Abstract:
:Colorectal cancers with high microsatellite instability (MSI-H) have distinct clinical features in terms of their prognosis, recurrence patterns, and sensitivity to immunotherapeutic agents. We present the case of a woman with a left-sided MSI-H colon cancer who had repeated recurrences concentrated exclusively in the left upper quadrant of the abdomen, including gastric involvement. Despite multiple surgical resections, radiation, and several lines of chemotherapy, her disease eventually eroded through the chest wall. Treatment with an immune checkpoint inhibitor produced a rapid clinical response with significant tumor necrosis; however, this necessitated surgical debridement that ultimately led to a large gastrocutaneous fistula. This case highlights the importance of recognizing locoregional tumor-associated complications that may result from robust therapeutic responses to immuno-oncology drugs, which are increasingly being used in clinical practice today.
journal_name
Anticancer Resjournal_title
Anticancer researchauthors
Greene C,Nakakura EK,Ko AHdoi
10.21873/anticanres.11739subject
Has Abstractpub_date
2017-07-01 00:00:00pages
3679-3684issue
7eissn
0250-7005issn
1791-7530pii
37/7/3679journal_volume
37pub_type
杂志文章abstract::Brain tumors were induced in inbred Fischer rats (F344) by administration of methylnitrosourea in the drinking water. One of the induced tumors, a pleomorphic glioma (78-219), was established in vitro and propagated as 78FR-G-219 permanent cell line. The tumorigenicity of the established line was investigated by intra...
journal_title:Anticancer research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1981-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::The recent meeting of the AGMIF (Working Group for Mistletoe Therapy and Immunological Research) held in Herdecke, Germany, on October, 3rd, 1997, covered recent developments in the field of immunological and biological properties of Viscum album L., the European mistletoe, which is used for adjuvant cancer treatment....
journal_title:Anticancer research
pub_type:
doi:
更新日期:1998-09-01 00:00:00
abstract::The M-VAC regimen (methotrexate, vinblastine, doxorubicin and cisplatin) is widely used in the treatment of advanced or metastatic bladder cancer. In the present trial, an alternate week regimen of M-VEC (with epidoxorubicin instead of doxorubicin) supported by G-CSF (filgrastim) was evaluated. Eligible patients had m...
journal_title:Anticancer research
pub_type: 临床试验,杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1997-05-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Several studies have indicated that mimosine, a plant amino acid, is a potential inhibitor of the cell cycle giving rise to growth arrest in G1-phase. These results were mainly derived from in vitro investigations. To date only one paper is available about its applicability in xenografted lung tumor. This st...
journal_title:Anticancer research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:2003-09-01 00:00:00
abstract::We present a new approach towards the detection of the mRNAs in formalin-fixed, paraffin-embedded samples using a reverse transcriptase (RT)-polymerase chain reaction (PCR). The total RNAs were extracted from 10-micron-thick sections and were reverse-transcribed, then the RT-products were subjected to PCR amplificatio...
journal_title:Anticancer research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:2003-05-01 00:00:00
abstract::p73, a structural homologue of the tumor suppressor gene, p53, has recently been identified and mapped to chromosome 1p36, where genomic loss of heterozygosity (LOH) often occurs in human hepatocellular carcinoma (HCC). To determine whether p73 is involved in the development of HCC and whether there is an inverse corr...
journal_title:Anticancer research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:2000-05-01 00:00:00
abstract::Lipomas are the most common benign tumors of the mesenchyme; they are composed of mature lipocytes. Benign fatty tumours can arise in any location in which fat is present. Most patients affected by such tumours are in their fifth or sixth decade of life. Only rarely are children affected. Lipomas may be single or mult...
journal_title:Anticancer research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:2006-09-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Circulating nucleosomes, complexes of DNA and histones, are recognized as a potential new diagnostic tool for therapy monitoring of cancer disease and as prognostic marker in other acute diseases. Because many studies are carried out retrospectively on serum samples collected earlier, we tested the stability...
journal_title:Anticancer research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:2010-05-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:The validation of potential molecular targets in head and neck squamous cell carcinoma (SCC) is mandatory. β-Catenin and E-cadherin are crucial for cancer progression through epithelial-mesenchymal transition. We analyzed the effect of the tyrosine kinase inhibitors nilotinib, dasatinib, erlotinib and gefiti...
journal_title:Anticancer research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.21873/anticanres.11636
更新日期:2017-06-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Previously, the antitumour activity of some flavone-8-acetic acid (FAA) derivatives substituted with an acid function in position 2 of the benzene ring was evaluated. The most active compound resulted the one bearing a fluorine atom in position 7 of the flavone nucleus. In this paper, we evaluated new mono- ...
journal_title:Anticancer research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:2005-03-01 00:00:00
abstract::The presence of steroid receptors in breast cancer is usually considered as a good indicator for responsiveness to antiestrogen treatment. However, not all estrogen-receptor (ER) positive tumors respond to tamoxifen, probably owing to the natural heterogeneity of breast cancer, which after tamoxifen treatment can resu...
journal_title:Anticancer research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1995-03-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND/AIM:Fibroblast growth factor (FGF), vascular endothelial growth factor, and hepatocyte growth factor play a critical role in the pathogenesis of hepatocellular carcinoma (HCC). MATERIALS AND METHODS:We assessed nine single nucleotide polymorphisms (SNPs) in the FGF1, FGF2, FGF receptor (FGFR)-2, Flt-1, and ...
journal_title:Anticancer research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.21873/anticanres.13337
更新日期:2019-04-01 00:00:00
abstract:PURPOSE:To investigate the optimal duration of oral HCFU administration for minimization of side effects induced by long-term administration. PATIENTS AND METHODS:In total, 155 patients allocated to two groups of different duration of the therapy were reviewed: twice or three times per day doses of oral HCFU (8 mg/Kg ...
journal_title:Anticancer research
pub_type: 杂志文章,多中心研究
doi:
更新日期:2000-11-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Endometrial adenocarcinoma is a frequently occurring cancer in women, accounting for 42,000 deaths every year. Despite treatment with standard therapy, occurrence of remote metastases and local recurrences is high. Through help of RT-qPCR minimal residual disease could be detected and characterized, facilita...
journal_title:Anticancer research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:2016-06-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Histological parameters as well as the status of sentinel lymph node are known to be strong prognostic factors in patients with melanoma. PATIENTS AND METHODS:In this study, we retrospectively analyzed 1,384 patients who were diagnosed with head and neck melanoma between 1976 and 2010 regarding prognostic f...
journal_title:Anticancer research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.21873/anticanres.11759
更新日期:2017-07-01 00:00:00
abstract:AIM:This study analyzed the effect of metastasectomy on overall mortality (OM) and perioperative outcomes in patients with metastatic renal cell carcinoma (mRCC) treated exclusively with targeted therapy. MATERIALS AND METHODS:Using the Surveillance, Epidemiology, and End Results (SEER) database (2006-2015), Kaplan-Me...
journal_title:Anticancer research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.21873/anticanres.13604
更新日期:2019-08-01 00:00:00
abstract::This review presents the clinical pharmacokinetics of the marketed therapeutic monoclonal antibodies used in oncology. Aspects regarding absorption, tissue distribution, elimination as well as factors influencing pharmacokinetics, pharmacodynamics and kinetic interactions are also discussed. ...
journal_title:Anticancer research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:2005-05-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND/AIM:In patients with soft tissue sarcoma (STS), distinguishing small metastatic pulmonary nodules from benign ones remains difficult. This study aimed to determine the accuracy of 18F-fluorodeoxyglucose positron emission tomography/computed tomography (FDG-PET/CT) in detecting pulmonary metastasis and identi...
journal_title:Anticancer research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.21873/anticanres.12638
更新日期:2018-06-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Microparticles are known to be increased in various malignancies. In this prospective study, microparticle levels were evaluated in patients with benign and malignant ovarian lesions. PATIENTS AND METHODS:Microparticles from platelets/megakaryocytes, activated platelets and endothelial cells, tissue factor ...
journal_title:Anticancer research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:2012-05-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:PAR-1 has been involved in inflammation of the gastrointestinal tract, tumour cell growth and invasion of gastric carcinoma cells. Thus, we aimed at determining, for the first time, the association between PAR-1 - 506 ins/del and -IVSn-14 A/T and risk of Helicobacter pylori-related gastric cancer (GC) in an ...
journal_title:Anticancer research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:2012-09-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:A phase I/II study of docetaxel (DOC) and gemcitabine (GEM) combination for treatment-resistant ovarian cancer (OC) was conducted. MATERIALS AND METHODS:Eligible patients exhibited recurrent OC within 12 months after initial treatment, or after more than 2 chemotherapy regimens. Planned dose levels (DL) wer...
journal_title:Anticancer research
pub_type: 杂志文章,多中心研究
doi:
更新日期:2009-05-01 00:00:00
abstract::Serially propagated fibroblast clones were treated with 25-mM methionine and a thioguanine resistance assay was performed at each passage to measure mutagenesis at the HGPRT locus. The spontaneous frequency of thioguanine resistant mutants before treatment was less than 5 X 10(-6) in four clones and 22 X 10(-6) in one...
journal_title:Anticancer research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1988-07-01 00:00:00
abstract::Hormone refractory prostate cancer remains an incurable disease. Newer agents with more activity are required. Genistein is a flavone compound with anti-tumor activity against various tumor systems in vitro. This study is undertaken to assess the efficacy of genistein against hormone refractory prostate cancer. In vit...
journal_title:Anticancer research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1994-11-01 00:00:00
abstract::The di-sodium phosphate pro-drug of combretastatin-A4(combA-4P) is undergoing Phase 1 clinical trial in the USA and UK. Its mechanism of action is thought to be related to tubulin-binding properties that result in rapid, tumour endothelial cell damage, neovascular shutdown and subsequent haemorrhagic necrosis. Drugs t...
journal_title:Anticancer research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:2000-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::Our recent study has demonstrated that B16 melanoma-induced cachexia in mice is inhibited by ponalrestat, an aldose reductase inhibitor, which has the ability to activate lipoprotein lipase (LPL) activity both in vitro and in vivo. In this study, the effect of bezafibrate and NO-1886, LPL activators, on B16 melanoma-i...
journal_title:Anticancer research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1999-09-01 00:00:00
abstract:UNLABELLED:Reduced serum-zinc concentrations are well known as typical laboratory characteristics in advanced head and neck cancer. Our aim was to follow the development of this phenomenon during the disease. PATIENTS AND METHODS:A total of 21 patients were included in this pilot-study (1 female, 20 male). The median ...
journal_title:Anticancer research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:2007-07-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:The diversity of malignant salivary gland tumors challenges the study of survival rates. The current study evaluated patient survival rates using Kaplan-Meier analysis and examined the relative effects of histology, grade and stage on survival. MATERIALS AND METHODS:Using the Kaplan-Meier model, cancer-spec...
journal_title:Anticancer research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.21873/anticanres.13158
更新日期:2019-02-01 00:00:00
abstract:AIM:Human papillomavirus (HPV) is a risk factor for oropharyngeal squamous cell carcinoma (OPSCC), with an increasing incidence. The present study aimed to determine the changing incidence of HPV in patients with OPSCC in the period 1980-2009 and its influence on survival. PATIENTS AND METHODS:We randomly sampled 158 ...
journal_title:Anticancer research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:2015-07-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Carbohydrate antigen 15-3 (CA15-3), Kerbs von den Lungen (KL-6) and breast cancer antigen 225 (BCA225) are widely used tumor markers for breast and lung cancer respectively. PATIENTS AND METHODS:We analyzed 460 Japanese volunteers for 99 items on blood examination including 27 serum tumor markers. Correlati...
journal_title:Anticancer research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:2009-10-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Basal cell carcinomas (BCCs) are the most common cutaneous tumors, accounting for approximately 70% of all malignant skin tumors. A morphometric analysis was performed to evaluate whether morphometric parameters of the nuclei of BCC tumor cells may serve as predictors for biological behavior like recurrence ...
journal_title:Anticancer research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:2003-05-01 00:00:00