Abstract:
:The presence of steroid receptors in breast cancer is usually considered as a good indicator for responsiveness to antiestrogen treatment. However, not all estrogen-receptor (ER) positive tumors respond to tamoxifen, probably owing to the natural heterogeneity of breast cancer, which after tamoxifen treatment can result in an overgrowth of selected ER-negative clones. Since in a previous study we found that beta-interferon exerts an antiproliferative activity on several breast cancer cell lines, regardless of their steroid receptor status, we addressed our attention to the possibility of improving tamoifen efficacy by the addition of beta-interferon. Thus, we investigated the effect of concomitant or sequential treatment with tamoxifen and beta-interferon on breast cancer cell lines (MCF7, T47D, MDA-MB231, BT20) characterized by a different steroid receptor status. The results showed that beta-interferon caused a cell growth inhibition additional to that produced by tamoxifen, regardless of the receptor status of the cell lines. These findings indicate the potential of the combined treatment with tamoxifen and beta-interferon due to the direct effect of beta-interferon on ER-negative cells and the potentiation of tamoxifen activity in ER-positive cells, perhaps through the induction of steroid receptor synthesis.
journal_name
Anticancer Resjournal_title
Anticancer researchauthors
Coradini D,Biffi A,Pirronello E,Di Fronzo Gsubject
Has Abstractpub_date
1995-03-01 00:00:00pages
315-9issue
2eissn
0250-7005issn
1791-7530journal_volume
15pub_type
杂志文章abstract::Hepatocellular carcinoma is one of the most common malignancies in the world, with the liver being the second most frequently involved organ in metastatic disease. Although the gold standard treatment for malignant liver disease is surgical resection, only few patients can undergo such an intervention. This explains t...
journal_title:Anticancer research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:2007-07-01 00:00:00
abstract::The local growth and metastatic potential of colorectal cancer is the outcome of a dynamic balance between cancer cells and the immune system, at both a local and systemic level, summarized as the "seed and soil" hypothesis. Until recently, the staging and treatment approaches for colorectal cancer appeared to be orie...
journal_title:Anticancer research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:2014-05-01 00:00:00
abstract::Gastrointestinal stromal tumors (GISTs) are the most common primary mesenchymal tumors of the gastrointestinal tract, and most of them harbor KIT or platelet-derived growth factor receptor alpha (PDGFRA) gain-of-function mutations. Proper diagnostic assessment of GISTs has become very important since the availability ...
journal_title:Anticancer research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:2012-05-01 00:00:00
abstract:AIM:To elucidate the behavior of 1 phosphatidylinositol 4,5 bisphosphate (PIP2) 5 phosphatase (PIP2 5-Pase, EC 3.1.3.36) and 1 phosphatidylinositol 4 phosphate (PIP) 4-phosphatase (PIP 4-Pase) in cancer cells, the steady state activities of PIP2 5-Pase and PIP 4-Pase were determined in the particulate fractions of rat ...
journal_title:Anticancer research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1999-11-01 00:00:00
abstract::Telomerase activity is associated with most malignant tumors. To evaluate the role of telomerase reactivation as a diagnostic and prognostic marker in oral carcinogenesis activity was investigated in mortal and immortal cell lines in eight oral leukoplakias (OL) and 46 oral squamous cell carcinomas (OSCC). Activity wa...
journal_title:Anticancer research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:2001-03-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND/AIM:Several epidemiological studies have reported the chemopreventive potential of biochanin A, in cancer development and progression. We investigated the anticancer potential of combination of biochanin A and temozolomide against U-87 MG and T98 G [glioblastoma multiforme (GBM)] cells. MATERIALS AND METHOD...
journal_title:Anticancer research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.21873/anticanres.13079
更新日期:2019-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::Due to their estrogen-mimicking ability, pesticides are considered as prime etiological suspects of increasing tumor incidence, although a direct link is still undefined. The present study aimed to identify the effect of xenoestrogens (lindane, propoxur and endosulfan) at 20 mg/l each on tumorigenesis, by evaluating e...
journal_title:Anticancer research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:2013-01-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Apart from inactivation of the MEN1 gene, the molecular mechanisms involved in tumorigenesis of the endocrine organs and MEN1-associated non-endocrine lesions remain unknown. MATERIALS AND METHODS:In order to learn more about down-stream effects upon MEN1 gene inactivation BON1 cells were transfected with a...
journal_title:Anticancer research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:2009-06-01 00:00:00
abstract::The relationship between antioxidant-enzyme defence responses and cellular growth suppression in human MCF-7 (breast) and SW480 (colon) cancer cells, exposed to CLA in culture was studied. MCF-7 and SW480 cells (1 x 10(6)/flask) were cultured in appropriate medium for 4, 8 and 12 days with varying levels of CLA (0-30 ...
journal_title:Anticancer research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1999-05-01 00:00:00
abstract::Mdm2 (murine double minute 2) is an oncogene, first identified in BALB/c 3T3 cells. Over-expression and gene amplification of Mdm2 were found in a variety of human cancers. Recently, Mdm2 was found to be an E3 ubiquitin ligase that promotes degradation of p53, which contributes significantly to its oncogenic activity....
journal_title:Anticancer research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:2003-07-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Zoledronate (Zol), an anti-osteoclastic and anticancer drug, is used to control bone metastasis in several cancer types, including non-small cell lung cancer (NSCLC). However, the mechanisms behind Zol resistance in NSCLC are unclear. MATERIALS AND METHODS:Zol-resistant cell lines were developed by repeated...
journal_title:Anticancer research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:2013-12-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND/AIM:Hypoxia offers resistance to therapy in human solid tumors. The aim of the study was to investigate whether SN-38, the active metabolite of irinotecan, acts as a radiosensitizer through inhibition of hypoxia-inducible factor (HIF)-1α in the human colorectal cancer (CRC) cells. MATERIALS AND METHODS:HT29...
journal_title:Anticancer research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.21873/anticanres.12598
更新日期:2018-06-01 00:00:00
abstract:UNLABELLED:The aim of the present study was to investigate hypoxia-inducible factor 1α (HIF-1α) and glucose transporter-1 (GLUT-1) expressions as predictors of response and survival after chemoradiotherapy in pretreatment biopsy specimens from patients with rectal cancer. MATERIALS AND METHODS:The immunohistological e...
journal_title:Anticancer research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:2011-05-01 00:00:00
abstract::A 67-year-old man presented with leg edema. Laboratory data showed elevated blood glucose and carbohydrate antigen (CA) 19-9 levels, and anemia. Further imaging studies revealed a relatively clear-margined tumor totally occupying the main pancreatic duct (MPD) from the head to the tail of the pancreas (maximum diamete...
journal_title:Anticancer research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:2010-11-01 00:00:00
abstract::Between January 1996 and June 2000, 192 men with prostate cancer underwent radical retropubic prostatectomy (RP) and bilateral pelvic node dissection in 26 centers participating in the Italian randomized prospective TAP study. The reviewing pathologist evaluated 145 RP specimens. Seventy-five cases had not been treate...
journal_title:Anticancer research
pub_type: 临床试验,杂志文章,多中心研究,随机对照试验
doi:
更新日期:2001-09-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:This study evaluated the therapeutic efficacy of combining vascular disrupting agents with antiangiogenic agents. MATERIALS AND METHODS:Human clear cell renal carcinoma (Caki-1) tumors were established in nude mice. Treatments consisted of Avastin (2 mg/kg) administered twice a week; CA4P (100 mg/kg) or OXi...
journal_title:Anticancer research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:2008-07-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND/AIM:High expression of the Bcl-2-interacting cell death suppressor (BIS), an anti-apoptotic protein, in various human cancers is linked to a poor outcome. The purpose of this study was to clarify whether BIS is associated with the migration and invasive characteristics of A549 cells. MATERIALS AND METHODS:B...
journal_title:Anticancer research
pub_type: 杂志文章,收录出版
doi:10.21873/anticanres.12825
更新日期:2018-09-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND/AIM:Gemcitabine is a drug commonly used to treat pancreatic cancer but chemoresistance to it is a common clinical issue. KML001 (sodium meta-arsenite) has demonstrated certain antitumor activity. The objective of the study was to evaluate the influence of KML001 on the anticancer activity of gemcitabine agai...
journal_title:Anticancer research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:2015-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::Polymerase chain reaction and single strand conformation polymorphism (PCR-SSCP) analysis of the p53 tumor suppressor gene (from exon 2 to 9) was performed on samples from 47 adult patients with primary myelodysplastic syndrome (MDS). Point mutation was found in 5 (11%) patients: exon 7 in 3, exon 4 in 1 and intron 5 ...
journal_title:Anticancer research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1998-09-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:TNF-alpha is one of the key inflammatory cytokines and it modulates various events through several pathways. U937 myelomonocytic leukemia cells are sensitive to TNF-alpha and about 20% of these cells undergo apoptosis within 6 hours after treatment. Co-treatment of these cells with actinomycin D or cyclohexi...
journal_title:Anticancer research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:2001-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::A universal intracellular factor, the "M phase-promoting factor" (MPF), triggers the G2/M transition of the cell cycle in all organisms. In late G2, it is present as an inactive complex of tyrosine-phosphorylated p34cdc2 and unphosphorylated cyclin Bcdc13. In M phase, its activation as an active MPF displaying histone...
journal_title:Anticancer research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1992-05-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND/AIM:The aim of this study is to find synergistic effect using FH535 and sorafenib by targeting the RAS/RAF/MAPK and WNT/β-catenin pathways. MATERIALS AND METHODS:3H-Thymidine incorporation assays were performed to address Huh7 and liver cancer stem cell (LCSC) inhibition using FH535 and sorafenib, alone and...
journal_title:Anticancer research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:2014-04-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Vasculogenic mimicry (VM) refers to the process in which highly invasive cancer cells mimic endothelial cells by forming blood channels. In the present study, we investigated the effect of curcumin, a natural product from turmeric, on VM of SK-Hep-1 human hepatocellular carcinoma (HCC) cells. MATERIALS AND ...
journal_title:Anticancer research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:2014-04-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Amrubicin is an active agent for the treatment of small-cell lung cancer (SCLC). However, there have been no reports of long-term amrubicin use. PATIENTS AND METHODS:Twelve patients with SCLC who were treated with eight or more cycles of amrubicin chemotherapy were retrospectively reviewed. RESULTS:The med...
journal_title:Anticancer research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:2012-04-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND/AIM:RASA1 (p120RasGAP), encodes Ras GTPase-activating protein 1 and, is a potent tumor suppressor gene that is frequently inactivated in several human cancer types. However, its precise role in hepatocellular carcinoma (HCC) has been blurred. MATERIALS AND METHODS:We hypothesized that RASA1 plays a crucial ...
journal_title:Anticancer research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.21873/anticanres.11377
更新日期:2017-02-01 00:00:00
abstract:AIM:This retrospective observational study evaluated the role of hypo-fractionated stereotactic radiotherapy (SRT) in patients with oligo-progressive metastatic renal cell carcinoma (mRCC) treated with first-line oral tyrosine kinase inhibitors (TKI). Data on local control, delay of further progression, and safety are ...
journal_title:Anticancer research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.21873/anticanres.14730
更新日期:2020-12-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:To identify immunosuppressive elements present in ovarian cancer associated ascites. PATIENTS AND METHODS:Ascites and plasma were obtained from ovarian, primary peritoneal or fallopian tube cancer patients. Surface markers were identified by fluorescence-activated cell sorting (FACS). Cytokine and chemokine...
journal_title:Anticancer research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:2009-08-01 00:00:00
abstract::The melastatin-like transient receptor potential M2 (TRPM2) channel is a Ca2+ permeable channel that is activated by reactive oxygen species (ROS), and its activation induces necrotic cell death. The effect of insertion of TRPM2 into A172 human glioblastoma cells (A172 cells) was investigated. The insertion of TRPM2 c...
journal_title:Anticancer research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:2007-11-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:The combined effects of Human papillomavirus (HPV) and Herpes simplex type 1 (HSV-1) infections and their effects on cancer cell radioresistance are unexplored. MATERIALS AND METHODS:An HPV16-positive hypopharyngeal carcinoma cell line (UD-SCC-2) was infected with wt-HSV-1 at low multiplicity of infection (...
journal_title:Anticancer research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:2016-02-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND/AIM:Hereditary leiomyomatosis and renal cell carcinoma (HLRCC) is a rare autosomal dominant disorder characterized by fumarate hydratase (FH) gene mutation. It is associated with the development of very aggressive kidney tumors, characterized by early onset and high metastatic potential, and has no effective...
journal_title:Anticancer research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:2015-12-01 00:00:00