Abstract:
:p73, a structural homologue of the tumor suppressor gene, p53, has recently been identified and mapped to chromosome 1p36, where genomic loss of heterozygosity (LOH) often occurs in human hepatocellular carcinoma (HCC). To determine whether p73 is involved in the development of HCC and whether there is an inverse correlation between the mutations of p73 and p53, we examined 22 paired tumors/noncancerous liver tissues for allelic expression, LOH and mutation of p73 and for mutation of p53. p73 was biallelically expressed in noncancerous liver tissues and in 7 out of the 8 informative tumors. One tumor tissue expressed only a single allele. LOH of p73 was found in 2 out of the 11 (18%) informative cases. A tumor-specific five-nucleotide deletion mutation causing a reading frameshift/early truncation of p73 DNA-binding domain was found, in which case no concomitant mutation in the DNA-binding domain of p53 was identified. Nine out of the 22 cases (41%) contained tumor-specific mutations in the DNA-binding domain of p53. Two of the three cases with p73 genetic alternations had a tumor size of less than 2 centimeters. These results suggest that p73 is a biallelically expressed gene in the liver and that allelic loss and mutation of p73 is infrequent and may occur early in HCC. p73 is unlikely to be the putative tumor suppressor gene located at chromosome 1p36 in HCC.
journal_name
Anticancer Resjournal_title
Anticancer researchauthors
Peng CY,Tsai SL,Yeh CT,Hung SP,Chen MF,Chen TC,Chu CM,Liaw YFsubject
Has Abstractpub_date
2000-05-01 00:00:00pages
1487-92issue
3Aeissn
0250-7005issn
1791-7530journal_volume
20pub_type
杂志文章abstract:AIM:To improve the treatment of transmissible venereal tumors (TVTs) in dogs with intratumoral injections of interleukin-2 (IL-2). PATIENTS AND METHODS:We treated 13 dogs with 18 natural TVTs with IL-2. The tumors were treated with intratumoral application of 2×10(6) units IL-2. RESULTS:Three months after injection o...
journal_title:Anticancer research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:2015-02-01 00:00:00
abstract:AIM:We performed a pharmacokinetic phase I trial of the combination of S-1 granules and nedaplatin for head and neck squamous cell carcinoma (HNSCC). PATIENTS AND METHODS:Patients were treated with both nedaplatin on day 1 at a dose starting at 80 mg/m(2) (level 1) escalating up to 90 mg/m(2) (level 2), and S-1 granul...
journal_title:Anticancer research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:2013-12-01 00:00:00
abstract::Vitamin D is a steroid hormone traditionally recognized for maintaining calcium and phosphorous homeostasis in the body. However, it is now widely accepted that it exerts several extraskeletal actions, including anti-tumorigenic and immunomodulatory effects in vitro and in vivo. There is now a huge interest in studyin...
journal_title:Anticancer research
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:
更新日期:2012-01-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND/AIM:γ-Glutamylcyclotransferase (GGCT), a key enzyme involved in glutathione metabolism, catalyzes a specific reaction that generates 5-oxoproline and free amino acids from the γ-glutamyl peptide. Inhibition of GGCT is a promising therapeutic strategy for the treatment of various cancers. MATERIALS AND METHO...
journal_title:Anticancer research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.21873/anticanres.13297
更新日期:2019-04-01 00:00:00
abstract::The melastatin-like transient receptor potential M2 (TRPM2) channel is a Ca2+ permeable channel that is activated by reactive oxygen species (ROS), and its activation induces necrotic cell death. The effect of insertion of TRPM2 into A172 human glioblastoma cells (A172 cells) was investigated. The insertion of TRPM2 c...
journal_title:Anticancer research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:2007-11-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:The aim of this study was to assess the metallothionein (MT), maintenance protein 2 (Mcm-2) and Ki-67 expressions in adrenocortical adenomas and carcinomas in comparison to normal tissue and evaluate the correlations between these markers of proliferation and between these markers and tumor diameter. MATERI...
journal_title:Anticancer research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:2008-09-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:P-glycoprotein (Pgp), encoded by the ATP-binding cassette B1 (ABCB1) gene, is an efflux transporter located on the luminal side of intestinal epithelial cells, which protects the gut from endogenous and exogenous toxins. The association of two ABCB1 polymorphisms with the occurrence of colon cancer and long-...
journal_title:Anticancer research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:2008-11-01 00:00:00
abstract::The objective of the present study was to investigate the effect of dietary phytosterols on the growth and metastasis of the human breast cancer MDA-MB-231 cell line xenografted in SCID mice. Two groups of animals were fed AIN-93G diet supplemented with 0.2% cholic acid and 2% sterol (cholesterol or phytosterol mixtur...
journal_title:Anticancer research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:2000-03-01 00:00:00
abstract::This study was designed to determine whether circulating cancer cells in patients with gastric cancer can be identified by a RT-PCR method and to assess the clinical significance of the hematogenic dissemination of cancer cell in gastric cancer patients. A total of 41 patients with gastric cancer were enrolled in this...
journal_title:Anticancer research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:2000-05-01 00:00:00
abstract::The effect of ionic strength on aclarubicin - DNA complexes was studied in comparison with its effect on daunorubicin - or doxorubicin - DNA complexes, using the spectrophotometric method. The hypochromic shift of aclarubicin, induced by its binding to native DNA, decreased to a lesser extent by the addition of Na+ th...
journal_title:Anticancer research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1988-05-01 00:00:00
abstract:UNLABELLED:AIM/ BACKGROUND: To determine the feasibility and safety of intratumoral α-gal glycolipids injection for conversion of human tumors into autologous Tumor Associated Antigens (TAA) vaccine. α-Gal glycolipids bind anti-Gal--the most abundant antibody in humans. Pre-clinical studies indicated that injected α-ga...
journal_title:Anticancer research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:2012-09-01 00:00:00
abstract:AIM:To characterize neurotoxicity induced by oxaliplatin, bortezomib, and epothilone-B as well as protection against their neurotoxicity using an in vitro model. MATERIALS AND METHODS:Neurotoxicity was evaluated using the neurite outgrowth method in PC12 rat pheochromo-cytoma cells differentiated towards a mature neur...
journal_title:Anticancer research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:2014-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::We have examined the effects of irradiation on the cytokine secretion from genetically modified human esophageal and gastric carcinomas. Both cell lines were transduced retrovirally to secrete interleukin-2, interleukin-6 and granulocyte-macrophage colony-stimulating factor, respectively. The metabolism of all the tra...
journal_title:Anticancer research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1996-03-01 00:00:00
abstract::Rauscher erythroleukemia virus of the mouse was originally isolated from an animal bearing a lymphocytic neoplasm. In order to control extraneous influences on leukemia development, we modulated thymus-dependent and bursa-dependent lymphatic tissues and the granulopoietic and erythropoietic components of hemoreticular...
journal_title:Anticancer research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1986-07-01 00:00:00
abstract::The usefulness of lymphocyte subset change as an indicator for predicting survival time and the effectiveness of combined treatment with an immunopotentiator, lentinan, and carboplatin (CBDCA) were investigated. Of 13 patients with advanced unresectable cancer entered in this study, 9 were administered 2 mg/body lenti...
journal_title:Anticancer research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1995-09-01 00:00:00
abstract:AIM:We aimed to retrospectively investigate the outcomes and pathological effects of retrograde superselective intra-arterial chemoradiotherapy (IACRT) combined with hyperthermia on metastatic lymph nodes of patients with oral squamous cell carcinoma. PATIENTS AND METHODS:Patients with lymph node metastasis from oral ...
journal_title:Anticancer research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.21873/anticanres.13250
更新日期:2019-03-01 00:00:00
abstract::Peripheral blood cells of cancer patients with advanced renal carcinoma and treated with interleukin-2 by intravenous application were studied by electron microscopy at different intervals from the beginning of rIL-2 administration. Morphofunctional modifications of lymphocytes, circulating hystiocytes containing phag...
journal_title:Anticancer research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1996-07-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND/AIM:Radiotherapy (RT) with adjuvant hormone therapy (HT) improves prognosis in prostate cancer (PC) patients. Gonadotrophin-releasing hormone agonist (GnRHa) with luteinizing hormone-releasing hormone (LH-RH) analogues is the standard HT. High-dose antiandrogen therapy also improves survival in patients with...
journal_title:Anticancer research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.21873/anticanres.13850
更新日期:2019-11-01 00:00:00
abstract::Pallents with breast cancer exhibit an increased risk of developing cancer from other organs, a risk that might increase due to tamoxifen treatment. This drug has been found to cause activation of oestrogen receptors, leading to oestrogenic effects on the postmenopausal endometrium. We report follow-up of 94 patients ...
journal_title:Anticancer research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1998-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::Cell proliferation measurements using bromodeoxyuridine administration to patients and flow cytometry to measure Tpot in head and neck cancer are discussed. Several hundred patients have now been assessed and the majority of studies suggest that this group of tumours represent a relatively fast proliferating site with...
journal_title:Anticancer research
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:
更新日期:1998-11-01 00:00:00
abstract:PURPOSE:To investigate the optimal duration of oral HCFU administration for minimization of side effects induced by long-term administration. PATIENTS AND METHODS:In total, 155 patients allocated to two groups of different duration of the therapy were reviewed: twice or three times per day doses of oral HCFU (8 mg/Kg ...
journal_title:Anticancer research
pub_type: 杂志文章,多中心研究
doi:
更新日期:2000-11-01 00:00:00
abstract::Using gas chromatography, the fatty acid profile has been measured in subcutaneous fat obtained from women undergoing biopsy for benign and malignant breast conditions. There was a similar proportion of saturated and unsaturated fatty acids in both types or fat, suggesting that long-term differences in fatty acid cons...
journal_title:Anticancer research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1987-11-01 00:00:00
abstract::Rats were inoculated subcutaneously into both flanks with a transplantable adenocarcinoma of the colon. They were treated intravenously with either 5-FUrd (5-fluorouridine) or 5-FdUrd (5-fluoro-2'-deoxyuridine) with or without addition of dipyridamole 20 and 30 min later, respectively, for 3 consecutive days. Dipyrida...
journal_title:Anticancer research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1990-01-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:The heterogeneity in prostate cancer is the reason for the difficult diagnosis and prognosis of this tumor. In this study, we looked for a correlation between prostate specific antigen (PSA), tumor staging and DNA cytophotometry. MATERIALS AND METHODS:Twenty-two prostates (pT1-T4) from patients with prostat...
journal_title:Anticancer research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:2005-05-01 00:00:00
abstract::This trial is based on the strategy of reversing O6-methylguanine-DNA methyltransferase (MGMT)-mediated nimustine resistance by depleting MGMT activity with streptozotocin (STZ) pretreatment. Eight patients with recurrent malignant gliomas refractory to previous nimustine chemotherapy were entered in this study. Patie...
journal_title:Anticancer research
pub_type: 临床试验,杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1995-03-01 00:00:00
abstract::Eighteen patients with advanced melanoma of the limbs underwent a single isolation perfusion with melphalan under normothermic conditions, i.e. tissue temperatures between 37.0 and 38.0 degrees C. There were no major complications. In 7 patients complete remission was achieved and in 8 the remission was partial, i.e. ...
journal_title:Anticancer research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1987-05-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:This study aimed at assessing the expression and cellular localisation of the androgen receptor (AR) in normal and malignant human endometrial tissues. MATERIALS AND METHODS:Twelve normal endometrial samples and 25 uterine cancers were studied using RT-PCR and immunohistochemistry (IHC). RESULTS:One of the ...
journal_title:Anticancer research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:2002-03-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:The effects of oxaliplatin (L-OHP) on cell cycle and apoptosis were examined. MATERIALS AND METHODS:The HT29, MCF7, Hela and A549 cell lines were treated and dual parameter flow cytometry BrdU/PI was then performed to monitor cell cycle modifications. Annexin V-FITC and PI probes were used for the detection...
journal_title:Anticancer research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:2006-05-01 00:00:00
abstract::We report the synthesis of a series of merocyanines and the structure-effect relationship as cytotoxic agents for human adenocarcinoma cells in vitro. The cytotoxicity of these compounds in vitro makes them potential anticancer agents. One of these compounds was found active on human and mouse tumor models. ...
journal_title:Anticancer research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1987-11-01 00:00:00
abstract::Ten patients with advanced renal cell carcinoma were given combined chemoendocrine treatment with tegafur and tamoxifen. Patients were orally administered 800 mg/body tegafur and 20 mg/body tamoxifen daily. One patient was assessed as CR, three as PR, two as NC and four as PD. One out of two patients with estrogen rec...
journal_title:Anticancer research
pub_type: 临床试验,杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1995-07-01 00:00:00