Factors associated with successful decannulation in pediatric tracheostomy patients.

abstract：:Using electron microscopy and GABA immunohistochemistry we evaluated the effects on human embyronic organ of Corti tissue culture of exposure to the ototoxic aminoglycoside antibiotic neomycin at a dose of 1 mM for 48 to 96 hrs. Neomycin induces the formation of multilamellar myeloid structures. These lesions, found o...

journal_title：Acta oto-laryngologica

authors： Mu MY,Pao X,Jie T,Yu YJ

更新日期：1996-11-01 00:00:00

abstract：CONCLUSION:The prognosis of the clinically positive neck in temporal bone squamous cell carcinoma is bad and failures never occur in the neck but at the site of the primary. A clinically positive neck at presentation is a sign of aggressiveness of the primary and, in such cases, therapeutic neck dissection is to be per...

journal_title：Acta oto-laryngologica

authors： Zanoletti E,Danesi G

更新日期：2010-08-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Although the association between gastroesophageal reflux disease (GERD) and laryngeal disorders in adults is well established there is still a lack of information concerning the true extent of the laryngeal complications of GERD in children. The aim of this study was to determine the laryngeal status of children with ...

journal_title：Acta oto-laryngologica

authors： Zalesska-Krecicka M,Krecicki T,Iwanczak B,Blitek A,Horobiowska M

更新日期：2002-04-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:The association between type 2 diabetes mellitus (T2DM) and hearing loss has not been fully investigated and there is little information on the effects of pre-diabetes on alterations in auditory function in Chinese subjects. METHODS:The study recruited 51 patients with T2DM, 55 patients with pre-diabetes an...

journal_title：Acta oto-laryngologica

authors： Li J,Zhang Y,Fu X,Bi J,Li Y,Liu B,Zhang L

更新日期：2018-06-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The inner ear responds immunologically to foreign proteins and pathogens introduced into the cochlea. The route of entry of the cells participating in the inner ear inflammatory process is the spiral modiolar vein with its collecting venules. Since this vein is located adjacent to the scala tympani, the end result of ...

journal_title：Acta oto-laryngologica

authors： Harris JP,Fukuda S,Keithley EM

更新日期：1990-11-01 00:00:00

abstract：CONCLUSION:Moxifloxacin was generally well tolerated and highly effective in the treatment of acute bacterial rhinosinusitis (ABS). The incidence of adverse events (AEs) and adverse drug reactions (ADRs) was low. The effectiveness, safety, and tolerability information collected in this study confirm the clinical safety...

journal_title：Acta oto-laryngologica

authors： Zhou B,Jiang X,Zhai L,Xiao S,Wang J,Xiao G,Ruan B,Liang C,Ye Q,Hu B,Wang H

更新日期：2010-09-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Nasal polyps is a chronic inflammatory disease of the upper airway characterized by structural abnormalities including stromal fibrosis. Fibroblasts are a rich source of cytokines and inflammatory mediators and are thought to play an important role in the development of fibrosis. In addition, there is considerable evi...

journal_title：Acta oto-laryngologica

authors： Nonaka M,Pawankar R,Saji F,Yagi T

更新日期：1999-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The existence of primary thyroid sarcomas represents a contentious issue. Some authors believe that thyroid sarcomas are, in fact, anaplastic carcinomas with sarcomatous (spindle cell) features. From the standpoint of treatment and prognosis, the histogenesis of thyroid 'sarcomas' is academic, because these tumors, ir...

journal_title：Acta oto-laryngologica

authors： Mansouri H,Gaye M,Errihani H,Kettani F,Gueddari BE

更新日期：2008-03-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The cochlea of the inner ear is no longer regarded exclusively as a passive mechanical signal analyser. Active mechanical processes are thought to influence the vibration pattern of the basilar membrane. The source of these active mechanical processes is sought in the outer hair cells (OHC). These auditory sensory cel...

journal_title：Acta oto-laryngologica

authors： Zenner HP

更新日期：1988-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The submucosal glands in the rat nose are characterized by the presence of both neutral and acid glycoproteins, which are important constituents of nasal and tracheobronchial secretions. This study is an attempt to gain a better insight into the secretion of these two types of glycoproteins and its neural regulation. ...

journal_title：Acta oto-laryngologica

authors： Klaassen AB,Dooper MW,Rodrigues de Miranda JF,Krabbendam H

更新日期：1987-11-01 00:00:00

abstract：CONCLUSION:Success and complication rates of endoscopic dacrycystorhinostomy (DCR) creating a window with a drill and without using mucosal flaps are similar to those of external DCR. Moreover, any intranasal or paranasal disease can be treated simultaneously and a superior cosmetic result is achieved. OBJECTIVES:To p...

journal_title：Acta oto-laryngologica

authors： Saratziotis A,Emanuelli E,Gouveris H,Babighian G

更新日期：2009-09-01 00:00:00

abstract：CONCLUSIONS:Intra-arterial high-dose cisplatin chemoradiation (CRT-IA) with sodium thiosulfate (STS) causes relatively less severe cisplatin ototoxicity than intravenous cisplatin chemoradiation without STS (CRT-IV). The results of this study also suggest that early detection of ototoxicity is possible by testing the h...

journal_title：Acta oto-laryngologica

authors： Ishikawa E,Sugimoto H,Hatano M,Nakanishi Y,Tsuji A,Endo K,Kondo S,Wakisaka N,Murono S,Ito M,Yoshizaki T

更新日期：2015-09-01 00:00:00

abstract：CONCLUSION:The use of both gadolinium chloride (GdCl(3)) and osmium tetroxide (OsO(4)) allowed for the visualization of the membranous labyrinth and other intralabyrinthine structures, at different intensities, as compared with the control sample. This initial comparison shows the advantages of GdCl(3) in radiological ...

journal_title：Acta oto-laryngologica

authors： Wong CC,Curthoys IS,O'Leary SJ,Jones AS

更新日期：2013-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Metal intoxication (mercury and arsenic) in guinea pigs may cause damage to labyrinthine blood vessels by swelling of the endothelial cells, mitochondrial disintegration and sometimes protrusion of endothelial cell cytoplasm herniating into the blood vessel lumen. Chronic mercury intoxication resulted in distorted end...

journal_title：Acta oto-laryngologica

authors： Anniko M,Sarkady L

更新日期：1977-05-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Head and neck surgeons hesitate to resect the carotid artery because of the postoperative risk of neurologic sequelae. However, there is no curative therapeutic option for head and neck neoplasms involving the carotid artery, with the exception of complete tumor removal. To evaluate the benefits and risks of carotid r...

journal_title：Acta oto-laryngologica

authors： Muhm M,Grasl MCh,Burian M,Exadaktylos A,Staudacher M,Polterauer P

更新日期：2002-07-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Eight patients with dystrophia myotonica (Steinert) were studied. They all had myotonia and pathological EMG and in some cases other signs of the disease. The 50% relaxation times of the stapedius reflex were significantly prolonged compared with a control group of 40 healthy, young subjects with normal hearing and no...

journal_title：Acta oto-laryngologica

authors： Zakrisson JE,Blom S

更新日期：1982-11-01 00:00:00

abstract：:In this experimental study in the rat, compound 48/80--a potent degranulating drug of mast cells--was instilled in the external auditory meatus towards the tympanic membrane. Moreover, effusion material was produced in the attic space by blocking the tympanic isthmus with a piece of Gelfoam applied through the tympani...

journal_title：Acta oto-laryngologica

authors： Alm PE,Bloom GD,Hellström S,Salén B,Stenfors LE

更新日期：1982-11-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Intratympanic corticosteroid (IC), intravenous batroxobin (IB) as the treatment for sudden sensorineural hearing loss (SSNHL) has been reported. However, the data on combination therapy (CT) was scarce. OBJECTIVE:The aim of this retrospective study was to compare the efficacy of IC, IB, and CT in the treatm...

journal_title：Acta oto-laryngologica

authors： Jia H,Yu Z,Li X,Wang J,Ge X,Chen ZT,Huang X,Wei Y

更新日期：2019-06-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The biocompatibility of commercially available polyimides was examined in relation to the sensory and neural structures of the cochlea. Thin films of four different polyimides were prepared as substrates for photolithographically produced scala tympani electrode arrays and implanted in 32 cat cochleae. Following at le...

journal_title：Acta oto-laryngologica

authors： Haggerty HS,Lusted HS

更新日期：1989-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:This study was designed to investigate properties of laryngeal secretion and secretory activity of IgA in the larynx. Laryngeal secretions were collected by adsorption method on filter paper during laryngomicrosurgery from 20 patients having an inflammatory lesion in the larynx. Contents of IgG, IgA, IgE, secretory co...

journal_title：Acta oto-laryngologica

authors： Mogi G,Watanabe N,Maeda S,Umehara T

更新日期：1979-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：CONCLUSION:Chronic subjective dizziness (CSD) is frequent and affects twice as many women as men. Anxiety is a strong predisposing factor. The pathophysiologic concept of this disorder assumes that balance function and emotion share common neurologic pathways, which might explain that the balance disorder can provoke f...

journal_title：Acta oto-laryngologica

authors： Odman M,Maire R

更新日期：2008-10-01 00:00:00

abstract：CONCLUSIONS:Osteomas of the incus were found in surprisingly high numbers in ancient and modern populations. The coexistence of osteoma formation and unique vascularization on the medial surface of the incus alludes to a relationship between the two findings. OBJECTIVE:Osteomas involving the middle ear ossicles are ra...

journal_title：Acta oto-laryngologica

authors： Arensburg B,Belkin V,Wolf M

更新日期：2005-11-01 00:00:00

abstract：:In human temporal bone specimens the vibrations of the labyrinthine fluid were measured by a piezoelectric system after application of various techniques of otosclerosis surgery. Compared with the amplitude in the case of a normal stapes, the surgical techniques according to Zangemeister, Shea and Schuknect resulted i...

journal_title：Acta oto-laryngologica

authors： Cancura W

更新日期：1975-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：CONCLUSION:Concomitant antiemetic therapy comprising fosaprepitant, palonosetron, and dexamethasone is effective for head and neck carcinoma. OBJECTIVE:A patient diary was constructed to determine the effectiveness of concomitant antiemetic therapy with a neurokinin-1 receptor antagonist (fosaprepitant), 5-hydroxytryp...

journal_title：Acta oto-laryngologica

authors： Tsukahara K,Nakamura K,Motohashi R,Sato H,Endo M,Katsube Y,Ueda Y,Suzuki M

更新日期：2014-11-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The aim of the present study is to construct a reference model with the indication for the attitude, the requirements and the resources needed in order to be able to deal with deafness in the presence of disabilities or associated problems. The study group consisted of 13 adults and 18 children affected by profound de...

journal_title：Acta oto-laryngologica

authors： Filipo,Bosco,Mancini,Ballantyne

更新日期：2004-04-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The sympathetic nerve pathways to the nasal vasculature were examined in 8 cats by recoding the effects of section of the orbital nerves on vasoconstriction produced by cervical sympathetic nerve stimulation. No sympathetic fibres were found in the sphenopalatine and infraorbital nerves. The majority were conveyed by ...

journal_title：Acta oto-laryngologica

authors： Wilson H,Yates MS

更新日期：1977-09-01 00:00:00

abstract：CONCLUSION:There are two modalities of dual electrode stimulation: a shifting, continuous excitation, which is the desired effect, and a split excitation with considerable variation in loudness. The first one most likely occurs in the basal turn, with adjacent contacts, stimulated simultaneously rather than sequentiall...

journal_title：Acta oto-laryngologica

authors： Frijns JH,Kalkman RK,Vanpoucke FJ,Bongers JS,Briaire JJ

更新日期：2009-04-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Thirty difficult-to-test children have been tested with transtympanic ECoG. When possible, informal hearing tests and/or free-field testing were performed. Children in whom no action potential (AP) could be recorded were submitted to conventional radiography of the inner ear, and vestibular tests. The correlation betw...

journal_title：Acta oto-laryngologica

authors： Bergholtz LM,Arlinger SD,Kylén P,Jerlvall LB

更新日期：1977-11-01 00:00:00

abstract：:A large American family has been mapped to the DFNA2 locus. However, mutation screening of CX31 and KCNQ4, the two genes associated with deafness at this locus, did not identify any mutations. The purpose of this report was to characterize the otologic and audiometric phenotype of this large American family with non-s...

journal_title：Acta oto-laryngologica

authors： Stern RE,Lalwani AK

更新日期：2002-10-01 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVE:To report on the long-term results, focusing on prosthesis lifetime, achieved with the VoiceMaster prosthesis in an outpatient population. MATERIAL AND METHODS:The VoiceMaster prosthesis was used over a 40-month period. Average prosthesis lifetimes were calculated both individually and for the group as a who...

journal_title：Acta oto-laryngologica

authors： Eerenstein SE,Schouwenburg PF

更新日期：2003-06-01 00:00:00