Leiomyosarcoma of the thyroid gland.

abstract：:Nerve and cortical input convergence patterns, representing the fore- and hindlimb, were studied in single cells located in the lateral vestibular nucleus of the cat. Deitersian cells responded with excitation to cortical stimulation with a latency ranging from 4 to 14 msec, while responses ranged from 9 to 12 msec to...

journal_title：Acta oto-laryngologica

authors： Azzena GB,Mameli O,Tolu E

更新日期：1983-03-01 00:00:00

abstract：CONCLUSION:Extensive bone erosion correlated with a worse prognosis of the squamous cell carcinoma (SCC) of the temporal bone but extensive soft tissue involvement did not correlate with prognosis in this study. Resectability of the tumor seems to be major prognostic factor of temporal bone SCC. OBJECTIVE:Prognostic f...

journal_title：Acta oto-laryngologica

authors： Ito M,Hatano M,Yoshizaki T

更新日期：2009-11-01 00:00:00

abstract：CONCLUSION:Photodynamic therapy (PDT) is a viable and safe option for early laryngeal cancer that would be less suitably treated with radiation or trans-oral laser surgery (TLS). The cure rates with PDT appear to be comparable to those of conventional therapy, and the voice outcomes are also comparable. In the case of ...

journal_title：Acta oto-laryngologica

authors： von Beckerath MP,Reizenstein JA,Berner AL,Nordqvist KW,Landström FJ,Löfgren AL,Möller CG

更新日期：2014-08-01 00:00:00

abstract：CONCLUSION:Patients with posterior semicircular canal dehiscence (PSCD) have low frequency conductive hearing loss similar to patients with superior semicircular canal dehiscence (SSCD) secondary to a pathologic third window. OBJECTIVES:PSCD can result in conductive hearing loss, but the magnitude of this hearing loss...

journal_title：Acta oto-laryngologica

authors： Bear ZW,McEvoy TP,Mikulec AA

更新日期：2015-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The basement membrane zone (BMZ) of the epithelium of the vocal folds was investigated electron microscopically in 10 patients suffering from various benign lesions and in 3 controls. Various defects were observed: a thickening by deposition of electron dense material, a loss of normal architecture, and a near absence...

journal_title：Acta oto-laryngologica

authors： Dikkers FG,Hulstaert CE,Oosterbaan JA,Cervera-Paz FJ

更新日期：1993-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:We report the case of a young male patient with ankylosing spondylitis treated with sulphasalazine who developed bilateral sensorineural hearing loss with tinnitus. Discontinuation of sulphasalazine led to complete resolution of tinnitus and an improvement in hearing loss. We discuss the features of this case and also...

journal_title：Acta oto-laryngologica

authors： Savastano M,Marioni G,Bernini G,Punzi L

更新日期：2005-06-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Dynamic range (DR) of cochlear implant electrodes and speech recognition scores (SRS) were chronologically studied in 23 post-lingually deaf subjects over a period of one year. DR significantly increased over one year (ANOVA, p = 0.03). When DR was compared among three groups of electrodes which were located in the in...

journal_title：Acta oto-laryngologica

authors： Kubo T,Iwaki T,Ohkusa M,Doi K,Uno A,Yamamoto K,Fujii K

更新日期：1996-03-01 00:00:00

abstract：:In the present study, the protective effect of dexamethasone was analysed following exposure of the cochlea to Pseudomonas aeruginosa Exotoxin A (PaExoA). Four groups of albino Sprague-Dawley rats were used. 20 microl saline was instilled through the tympanic membrane into the round window niche (group A, n = 4); 1 mi...

journal_title：Acta oto-laryngologica

authors： Takeuchi N,Anniko M

更新日期：2000-03-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The Pathologic changes in the inner ears of 5 patients with Cogan's syndrome were studied by a combined application of MR imaging and CT scanning. We used T1- and T2-weighted MR imaging sequences and a special three-dimensional MR imaging technique which allows a very detailed imaging of the inner ear structures. By t...

journal_title：Acta oto-laryngologica

authors： Majoor MH,Albers FW,Casselman JW

更新日期：1993-09-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Phoniatric and acoustic examinations were carried out in a group of 30 patients with dysphonia, including 15 with organic type and 15 with functional type. A complex phoniatric assessment offered the possibility to differentiate between these two groups of pathological voices. This was achieved also on the basis of ac...

journal_title：Acta oto-laryngologica

authors： Pruszewicz A,Obrebowski A,Swidziński P,Demeńko G,Wika T,Wojciechowska A

更新日期：1991-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：CONCLUSION:The Na-K-2Cl cotransporter-1 (NKCCl) may be essential for the maintenance and functioning of the vestibular morphology in mice and it is strongly expressed in human vestibular end organs. OBJECTIVE:NKCCl is a member of the cation-coupled chloride transporter which participates in salt transport and cell vol...

journal_title：Acta oto-laryngologica

authors： Young Choi J,Ho Jung S,Namkung W,Lee JH,Jin Son E,Wook Shin J,Park HY,Sang Lee W,Kim HN

更新日期：2005-12-01 00:00:00

abstract：CONCLUSION:The existence of patients with positive non-sentinel node indicates a risk of misdiagnosis of metastasis in oropharyngeal and oral cancer. OBJECTIVES:We attempted to confirm the usefulness of sentinel lymph node biopsy (SLNB) in oropharyngeal and oral cavity cancer to detect clinically occult metastases. P...

journal_title：Acta oto-laryngologica

authors： Santaolalla F,Sanchez JM,Ereño C,Gonzalez A,Rodriguez ML,Sanchez A,Martinez A

更新日期：2008-10-01 00:00:00

abstract：CONCLUSION:Glucocorticoid (GC) administration enhanced apoptotic changes in mature olfactory receptor neurons (ORNs). GC administration may enhance regeneration of olfactory epithelium (OE). OBJECTIVES:The mechanism underlying olfactory epithelial cells turnover involves apoptosis replaced by new ORNs. On regeneration...

journal_title：Acta oto-laryngologica

authors： Takanosawa M,Nishino H,Ohta Y,Ichimura K

更新日期：2009-09-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Spiral ganglia of guinea pig and mouse were investigated by scanning electron microscopy (SEM). The cochlea was freeze-fractured and then macerated with 0.1% OsO4 solution for 70-90 h (A-O-D-O method (1]. This allowed three-dimensional observation of the general view of the spiral ganglion and the intracellular struct...

journal_title：Acta oto-laryngologica

authors： Harada Y,Nagasawa A,Takumida M,Tagashira N,Hirakawa K,Suzuki M

更新日期：1989-05-01 00:00:00

abstract：:This study was designed to assess the utility of otolith-ocular reflex testing in patients with complete unilateral peripheral vestibular deficits. Ten subjects were given a clinical vestibular test battery (ENG & vertical rotation) and research oriented tests of otolith function including dynamic posturography with h...

journal_title：Acta oto-laryngologica

authors： Payman RN,Wall C 3rd,Ash-Bernal R

更新日期：1995-11-01 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVE:Multiple patches of atrophy have been reported in the stria vascularis (SV) in elderly persons with presbycusis The aim of this study was to investigate the correlation between sensorineural hearing loss and this strial condition. MATERIALS AND METHODS:We established a new animal model comprising two small l...

journal_title：Acta oto-laryngologica

authors： Takeshita T,Iwasaki S,Nagura M,Watanabe T,Umemura K,Hoshino T

更新日期：2003-04-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Background: The development of hearing and plasticity of brain after cochlear implantation (CI) for prelingually deaf children with white matter changes (group A) is unclear.Objective: To investigate the development of hearing for children in group A during 1 year after CI activation, compared with non-complicated pee...

journal_title：Acta oto-laryngologica

authors： Shen M,Li Y,Long M,Wang L,Liang W,Chen Z,Ma Y,Guo Y,Bi Q,Zhang Y

更新日期：2020-05-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The production of middle ear effusion by mechanical stimulation was studied in sympathectomized and vagotomized animals. Mechanical stimulation was obtained by a 14 degree C airstream in the external auditory canal. In sympathectomized animals this procedure caused effusion production and vasoconstriction of pars flac...

journal_title：Acta oto-laryngologica

authors： Goldie P,Hellström S

更新日期：1988-07-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Critical bandwidths and absolute intensity thresholds were measured in cats before and after kanamycin treatment which induced selective inner and outer hair cell losses. Hair cell losses were measured from cochleograms constructed from surface preparations of the organ of Corti. Results suggested that, for the test f...

journal_title：Acta oto-laryngologica

authors： Nienhuys TG,Clark GM

更新日期：1979-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVE:Ischemic vascular damage of the inner ear is one of the known causes of sensorineural sudden hearing loss (SSHL). Folate is an emerging risk factor associated with an increased risk of vascular damage. The aim of this study was to investigate whether low serum folate levels are associated with SSHL. MATERIAL...

journal_title：Acta oto-laryngologica

authors： Cadoni G,Agostino S,Scipione S,Galli J

更新日期：2004-06-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The aim of the present study is to construct a reference model with the indication for the attitude, the requirements and the resources needed in order to be able to deal with deafness in the presence of disabilities or associated problems. The study group consisted of 13 adults and 18 children affected by profound de...

journal_title：Acta oto-laryngologica

authors： Filipo,Bosco,Mancini,Ballantyne

更新日期：2004-04-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The waltzing guinea pig exhibits genetically induced inner ear disease which develops into deafness and vestibular disorder. The type I hair cell in vestibular end organs shows specific pathology, featuring protrusion of the hair cell apex, sensory hair fusion and an intracellular actin filament rod. With the freeze-f...

journal_title：Acta oto-laryngologica

authors： Sobin A,Flock A,Bagger-Sjöbäck D

更新日期：1983-09-01 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVES:To evaluate the long-term (24 months) clinical performance (vocal fold function) and safety of hylan B gel as compared with bovine cross-linked collagen in the treatment of patients with glottal insufficiency. MATERIAL AND METHODS:In a prospective trial, 70 patients with glottal insufficiency due to unilate...

journal_title：Acta oto-laryngologica

authors： Hertegård S,Hallén L,Laurent C,Lindström E,Olofsson K,Testad P,Dahlqvist A

更新日期：2004-12-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Evidence for a common anatomical and physiological substrate for the generation of the background EEG and the vertex-evoked response led to the hypothesis that the EEG can be interpreted as the output from a time varying filter driven by (a) a noise generator responsible for the background activity, and (b) a pulse ge...

journal_title：Acta oto-laryngologica

authors： Salomon G,Barfod J

更新日期：1977-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：CONCLUSIONS:Klotho protein content decreases with increasing age, which weakens resistance to oxidative stress, resulting in induced cell death as well as modulating endolymph fluid homeostasis. Down-regulation of klotho also leads to down-regulation of TRPV5 and TRPV6, resulting in modified Ca(2+) homeostasis in the i...

journal_title：Acta oto-laryngologica

authors： Takumida M,Ishibashi T,Hamamoto T,Hirakawa K,Anniko M

更新日期：2009-12-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Normal quantum type bone remodeling was studied in temporal bones of young domestic pigs by means of combined microradiography, osteofluorochrome labelling and osteoid staining. Evolving secondary osteons were morphologically normal although much less in the otic capsule than in the surrounding compacta of the tempora...

journal_title：Acta oto-laryngologica

authors： Sørensen MS,Bretlau P,Jørgensen MB

更新日期：1990-09-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The nystagmus and motion perception of two astronauts were recorded during Earth-vertical axis rotation and during off-vertical axis rotation (OVAR) before and after 7 days of spaceflight. Postflight, the peak velocity and duration of per- and postrotatory nystagmus during velocity steps about the Earth-vertical axis ...

journal_title：Acta oto-laryngologica

authors： Clement G,Darlot C,Petropoulos A,Berthoz A

更新日期：1995-09-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The sound conduction method for measurement of the Eustachian tube opening has been studied and modifications made in the test procedure to increase its easy performance and reliability. By holding the sound source near to the nostril, mounting the microphone into a circumaural ear defender and by feeding the output o...

journal_title：Acta oto-laryngologica

authors： Virtanen H

更新日期：1978-07-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The author has proved experimentally (in two dogs) that there is reflex hypertonia of the tensor palati muscle, synchronous with the 'shortening' reaction of the tensor tympani muscle in response to its "static" relaxation during the gradual passive inward displacement of the drum resulting from the negative intratymp...

journal_title：Acta oto-laryngologica

authors： Misurya VK

更新日期：1976-11-01 00:00:00

abstract：CONCLUSION:Chances of hearing preservation are better in patients with vestibular schwannoma (VS) from the superior vestibular nerve (SVN) than from the inferior vestibular nerve (IVN). Pathologic posturography and electronystagmography (ENG) findings are more common in schwannomas from the SVN compared with tumors fro...

journal_title：Acta oto-laryngologica

authors： Borgmann H,Lenarz T,Lenarz M

更新日期：2011-05-01 00:00:00