Alarming high prevalence of metabolic syndrome among Jordanian adults.

Abstract:

OBJECTIVE:To evaluate the prevalence and the individual components of metabolic syndrome (MetS) in Jordanian adults. METHODS:In this cross sectional study, 630 adult subjects (308 men and 322 women) aged between 20-70 years were recruited from the clinics at the King Hussein Medical Center. The diagnosis of MetS was made according to the International Diabetes Federation (IDF) criteria-2005. Blood samples were collected after 10-12 hours overnight fasting and serum was obtained for biochemical analysis. RESULTS:The prevalence of metabolic syndrome according to IDF criteria was 51% (46.4% in men and 55.3% in women). Prevalence of increased waist circumference in the total sample was 71.6%, 46% for high blood pressure, 42.4% for elevated fasting blood glucose, 43.5% for low high density lipoprotein, and 50.2% for hypertriglyceridemia. CONCLUSION:The prevalence and individual components of MetS in Jordan were high. Screening of MetS is needed at national level to reduce the incidence of Type 2 diabetes mellitus (T2DM) and cardiovascular disease (CVD).

journal_name

Pak J Med Sci

authors

Obeidat AA,Ahmad MN,Haddad FH,Azzeh FS

doi

10.12669/pjms.316.7714

subject

Has Abstract

pub_date

2015-11-01 00:00:00

pages

1377-82

issue

6

eissn

1682-024X

issn

1681-715X

pii

PJMS-31-1377

journal_volume

31

pub_type

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