CRISPR Interference Efficiently Induces Specific and Reversible Gene Silencing in Human iPSCs.

Abstract:

:Developing technologies for efficient and scalable disruption of gene expression will provide powerful tools for studying gene function, developmental pathways, and disease mechanisms. Here, we develop clustered regularly interspaced short palindromic repeat interference (CRISPRi) to repress gene expression in human induced pluripotent stem cells (iPSCs). CRISPRi, in which a doxycycline-inducible deactivated Cas9 is fused to a KRAB repression domain, can specifically and reversibly inhibit gene expression in iPSCs and iPSC-derived cardiac progenitors, cardiomyocytes, and T lymphocytes. This gene repression system is tunable and has the potential to silence single alleles. Compared with CRISPR nuclease (CRISPRn), CRISPRi gene repression is more efficient and homogenous across cell populations. The CRISPRi system in iPSCs provides a powerful platform to perform genome-scale screens in a wide range of iPSC-derived cell types, dissect developmental pathways, and model disease.

journal_name

Cell Stem Cell

journal_title

Cell stem cell

authors

Mandegar MA,Huebsch N,Frolov EB,Shin E,Truong A,Olvera MP,Chan AH,Miyaoka Y,Holmes K,Spencer CI,Judge LM,Gordon DE,Eskildsen TV,Villalta JE,Horlbeck MA,Gilbert LA,Krogan NJ,Sheikh SP,Weissman JS,Qi LS,So PL,Conk

doi

10.1016/j.stem.2016.01.022

subject

Has Abstract

pub_date

2016-04-07 00:00:00

pages

541-53

issue

4

eissn

1934-5909

issn

1875-9777

pii

S1934-5909(16)00023-0

journal_volume

18

pub_type

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