Abstract:
BACKGROUND:Previous studies have shown that kidney volume enhances the estimation of glomerular filtration rate (eGFR) in kidney donors. This study aimed to describe the phenomenon of compensatory hypertrophy after donor nephrectomy as measured on computerized tomographic (CT) scans. METHODS:An institutional Domain Specific Review Board (DSRB)-approved study involved approaching kidney donors to have a follow up CT scan from 6 months to 1 year after surgery; 29 patients participated; 55% were female. Clinical chart review was performed, and the patient's remaining kidney volume was measured before and after surgery based on CT scans. eGFR was determined with the use of the Modification of Diet in Renal Disease equation. RESULTS:Mean parenchymal volume of the remaining kidney for this population (mean age, 44.3 ± 8.5 y) was 204.7 ± 82.5 cc before surgery and 250.5 ± 113.3 cc after donor nephrectomy. Compensatory hypertrophy occurred in 79.3% of patients (n = 23). Mean increase in remaining kidney volume was 22.4 ± 23.2% after donor nephrectomy in healthy individuals. Over a median follow-up of 52.9 ± 19.8 months, mean eGFR was 68.9 ± 12.4 mL/min/1.73 m(2), with 24.1% of patients (n = 7) in chronic kidney disease grade 3. Absolute and relative change in kidney volume was not associated with sex, race, surgical approach, or background of hypertension (P = NS). There was a trend of decreased hypertrophy with increasing age (P = .5; Spearman correlation, -0.12). CONCLUSIONS:In healthy kidney donors, compensatory hypertrophy of the remaining kidney occurs in 79.3% of the patients, with an average increment of about 22.4%. Older patients may have a blunted compensatory hypertrophy response after surgery.
journal_name
Transplant Procjournal_title
Transplantation proceedingsauthors
Chen KW,Wu MW,Chen Z,Tai BC,Goh YS,Lata R,Vathsala A,Tiong HYdoi
10.1016/j.transproceed.2015.12.082subject
Has Abstractpub_date
2016-04-01 00:00:00pages
716-9issue
3eissn
0041-1345issn
1873-2623pii
S0041-1345(16)00181-0journal_volume
48pub_type
杂志文章abstract::Clinical chronic rejection corresponds histologically to proliferative allograft vasculopathy. This disorder reflects the cumulative trauma to the allograft regardless of its origin. As a consequence of trauma, inflammation is generated, leading to endothelial and smooth muscle cell activation, smooth muscle replicati...
journal_title:Transplantation proceedings
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1016/s0041-1345(98)00670-8
更新日期:1998-08-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:The main objective of the researchers was to determine the level of life quality among heart and kidney transplant recipients depending on the time and type of the transplant. METHODS:The study was conducted using standardized questionnaires: the 36-Item Short-Form Health Survey, Life Orientation Test-Revise...
journal_title:Transplantation proceedings
pub_type: 杂志文章,多中心研究
doi:10.1016/j.transproceed.2020.03.038
更新日期:2020-09-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:The development of posttransplant malignancy is a well-recognized complication of kidney transplantation due to immunosuppressive therapy. The literature on colorectal malignancy in living renal transplant recipients are limited; most of the data have been collected from deceased donor cases. As living kidne...
journal_title:Transplantation proceedings
pub_type: 杂志文章,多中心研究
doi:10.1016/j.transproceed.2011.01.073
更新日期:2011-03-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Progressive familial intrahepatic cholestasis type 1 (PFIC1) is an inherited disease characterized by cholestatic features. We report two patients with PFIC1 who underwent liver retransplantation. CASE REPORT:One patient was a 3-year-old female who underwent liver transplantation for PFIC1. She presented wi...
journal_title:Transplantation proceedings
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.transproceed.2017.03.035
更新日期:2017-06-01 00:00:00
abstract::The success rate of pediatric liver transplantation has improved in recent years. Advances in immunosuppression have reduced the risk of rejection, but have enhanced the risk of posttransplant lymphoproliferative disorder (PTLD). Since 1994, we have performed 197 orthotopic liver transplantations in 157 recipients you...
journal_title:Transplantation proceedings
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.transproceed.2009.06.132
更新日期:2009-07-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Renal transplantation is a well established treatment for end-stage renal disease. However, recipients have been shown to develop emotional distress and affective disorders, such as anxiety and depression, associated with a compromised quality of life. Some accounts report an improvement of affective disorde...
journal_title:Transplantation proceedings
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.transproceed.2010.08.056
更新日期:2010-11-01 00:00:00
abstract::Biliary complications have been reported in 9% to 34% of liver transplant patients. Although most centers seem to prefer a duct-to-duct anastomosis without a T-tube when feasible, the best method of biliary reconstruction remains controversial. The aim of this study was to review our experience on reconstruction of th...
journal_title:Transplantation proceedings
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.transproceed.2004.03.103
更新日期:2004-05-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:The purpose of this study was to investigate the regenerative potential of hyaline cartilage in a neocartilage graft implant with the aid of MR cartilage imaging using a rabbit model. METHODS:Surgical osteochondral defects were created in the femoral condyles of 30 mature New Zealand rabbits. The findings o...
journal_title:Transplantation proceedings
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.transproceed.2003.10.019
更新日期:2003-12-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Heme oxygenase-1 (HO-1), a cytoprotective protein, may be important in ameliorating hepatic ischemia-reperfusion (I/R) injury, a critical factor in the dysfunction of the aged liver after transplantation. METHODS:We used hemin to overexpress HO-1 and analyze its effects in a model of I/R in aged livers used...
journal_title:Transplantation proceedings
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.transproceed.2004.10.066
更新日期:2004-12-01 00:00:00
abstract:INTRODUCTION:Sexual dysfunction among renal failure and kidney transplant patients remains controversial. The aim of this study was to evaluate sexual functions of men on hemodialysis compared with patients undergoing kidney transplantation. MATERIALS AND METHODS:Our study was based on 36 end-stage renal disease (ESRD...
journal_title:Transplantation proceedings
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.transproceed.2008.07.141
更新日期:2008-12-01 00:00:00
abstract::Organ transplant recipients (OTRs) show an increased risk of precancerous (mostly actinic keratosis [AK]) and cancerous (mostly squamous cell carcinomas [SCC] and basal cell carcinomas [BCC]) cutaneous lesions. Their frequency increases with time after transplantation. AKs seem to progress more often and faster to inv...
journal_title:Transplantation proceedings
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.transproceed.2007.05.040
更新日期:2007-07-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Renal cancers commonly occur in the native kidneys of renal transplant recipients, whereas renal cancer in the grafted kidney has been reported occasionally. Renal cancer in the grafted kidney occurred 16 years after graft loss in this case, which would be a more rare case. CASE REPORT:A 60-year-old man who...
journal_title:Transplantation proceedings
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.transproceed.2013.11.017
更新日期:2014-01-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Health professionals can affect attitudes toward organ donation in society; therefore, priority should be given to exploration of attitudes of nursing students as important prospective members of the health profession. The goal of this study was to assess nursing students' attitudes and volunteerism toward o...
journal_title:Transplantation proceedings
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.transproceed.2017.04.024
更新日期:2017-10-01 00:00:00
abstract::Subjective global assessment (SGA) of nutritional status is a widely used and validated method for identifying and classifying malnutrition. It has been thought that this semiquantitative feature restricts the reliability and precision of the SGA. Recently, in an effort to assess nutritional status, a modified quantit...
journal_title:Transplantation proceedings
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.transproceed.2008.10.036
更新日期:2009-01-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Thrombocytopenia typically resolves with resolution of portal hypertension after liver transplantation (LT) but persists in some patients. Identifying risk factors associated with persistent post- LT thrombocytopenia may provide important information about its pathogenesis. METHODS:Cirrhotic adults with pla...
journal_title:Transplantation proceedings
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.transproceed.2010.02.075
更新日期:2010-06-01 00:00:00
abstract::Urologic complications, observed since the beginning of renal transplantation, cause significant morbidity and mortality. In the first few years the procedure was performed, incidence of urologic complications was reported to be 10% to 25%. Recently, the incidence of urologic complications after renal transplantation ...
journal_title:Transplantation proceedings
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.transproceed.2005.12.116
更新日期:2006-03-01 00:00:00
abstract::The prevalence of methicillin-resistant Staphylococus aureus (MRSA) has increased worldwide and MRSA has emerged as an important cause of sepsis in cirrhotic patients and liver transplant recipients. In this retrospective study, the prevalence of MRSA colonization and its influence on infections following orthotopic l...
journal_title:Transplantation proceedings
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.transproceed.2005.03.136
更新日期:2005-05-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Berberine (BBR) has been demonstrated to protect against hepatic ischemia/reperfusion (I/R) injury. However, the exact mechanism is largely unknown. In the present study, we examined the role of phosphatidylinositol 3-kinase/protein kinase B (PI3K/Akt) and mammalian target of rapamycin (mTOR) in the protecti...
journal_title:Transplantation proceedings
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.transproceed.2015.01.010
更新日期:2015-03-01 00:00:00
abstract::Patients suffering irreversible loss of intestinal function require total parenteral nutrition (TPN). During long-term TPN, catheter infections are a common problem and intestinal transplantation (ITx) is indicated when patients experience loss of venous access. We report two patients with short bowel syndrome--one be...
journal_title:Transplantation proceedings
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.transproceed.2004.01.083
更新日期:2004-03-01 00:00:00
abstract::The studies discussed in this presentation have shown that CD8 T lymphocytes have a primary role in conferring resistance to MCMV in the immunocompetent BALB/c mouse. In the presence of selective CD8 deficiency, however, other mechanisms, apparently mediated by the CD4 T-cell subset, contribute in a compensatory fashi...
journal_title:Transplantation proceedings
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:
更新日期:1991-06-01 00:00:00
abstract::Hyperglycemia is common following renal transplantation. This study was conducted to evaluate the relationship of perioperative serum glucose levels and acute rejection in 100 nondiabetic patients who underwent renal transplantation. Blood glucose was measured immediately following surgery and every 6 hours during the...
journal_title:Transplantation proceedings
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.transproceed.2007.03.030
更新日期:2007-05-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:To establish 2 models of long-term chronic allograft rejection (CR) of orthotopic small bowel transplantation (OSBT) using cyclosporine (CsA) or tacrolimus (FK506). METHODS:F344 and Lewis rats served as donors and recipients respectively for OSBT. In the study 1, the rat was administered CsA (5 mg/kg/d) intr...
journal_title:Transplantation proceedings
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.transproceed.2012.12.012
更新日期:2013-06-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:After kidney transplantation (KTx), donor- and recipient-dependent factors, as well as the immunosuppression protocol, may have an impact long-term graft function. The aim of this retrospective study was to identify and describe recipients from a single center who had their transplanted kidney survive for mo...
journal_title:Transplantation proceedings
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.transproceed.2018.02.114
更新日期:2018-01-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:To test in a prospective randomized study the hypothesis that use of thromboelastography (TEG) decreases blood transfusion during major surgery. MATERIAL AND METHODS:Twenty-eight patients undergoing orthotopic liver transplantation were recruited over 2 years. Patients were randomized into 2 groups: those mo...
journal_title:Transplantation proceedings
pub_type: 杂志文章,随机对照试验
doi:10.1016/j.transproceed.2010.05.144
更新日期:2010-09-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Renal transplants from elderly donors have a high incidence of delayed graft function, which can be increased by the initial use of calcineurin inhibitors. Our purpose was to assess the safety and efficacy of an immunosuppressive regimen using anti-IL-2R antibodies and MMF that allows delayed introduction of...
journal_title:Transplantation proceedings
pub_type: 临床试验,杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.transproceed.2005.02.039
更新日期:2005-04-01 00:00:00
abstract:INTRODUCTION:Data on tacrolimus pharmacokinetics in combination with mycophenolate mofetil and prednisone are scarce in Chinese renal transplantation recipients. The purpose of this study was to detect interpatient pharmacokinetic variability of tacrolimus and to assess the predictability of individual tacrolimus conce...
journal_title:Transplantation proceedings
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.transproceed.2005.11.055
更新日期:2005-12-01 00:00:00
abstract:INTRODUCTION:C2 (2-hour post-absorption levels) monitoring of cyclosporine (CsA) seems to reduce the rate of acute rejection episodes (ARE) without increasing nephrotoxicity during the first months after transplant. There are a few reports on the impact of adopting this strategy in patients with stable renal transplant...
journal_title:Transplantation proceedings
pub_type: 临床试验,杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.transproceed.2004.09.016
更新日期:2005-04-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVES:A pig-to-monkey transplant model was initiated to investigate the outcome of pig-to-human xenotransplantation. Though monkey is close to human in biology and physiology, the genetic differences between the two species remains unclear. This study sought to compare the gene expressions of three tissues from hu...
journal_title:Transplantation proceedings
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.transproceed.2008.01.029
更新日期:2008-03-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Patients undergoing urgent heart transplantation (HT) have a poorer prognosis and more long-term complications. The objective of this study was to compare the preoperative course in patients undergoing urgent HT according to the need for preoperative intra-aortic balloon counterpulsation (IABP). MATERIALS A...
journal_title:Transplantation proceedings
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.transproceed.2008.08.114
更新日期:2008-11-01 00:00:00
abstract::Epstein-Barr virus (EBV) is a γ-herpes virus, responsible for infectious mononucleosis in immunocompetent hosts. Cellular immunity appears rapidly during EBV primary infection, keeping it silent despite long-life persistence in B lymphocytes. Defects of the EBV-specific cellular immunity are supposed to be the basis o...
journal_title:Transplantation proceedings
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.transproceed.2013.07.033
更新日期:2013-09-01 00:00:00