Abstract：
AIMS:We sought to investigate temporal trends in prediabetes prevalence among US adolescents using two definitions and evaluate relationships with obesity and a MetS-severity score. METHODS:We evaluated data from 5418 non-Hispanic white, non-Hispanic black, and Hispanic adolescents aged 12-19 participating in the National Health and Nutrition Examination Survey 1999-2014 with complete data regarding MetS and hemoglobin A1c (HbA1c). Prediabetes status was defined by American Diabetes Association (ADA) criteria: fasting glucose 100-125 mg/dL or HbA1c 5.7%-6.4%. MetS severity was assessed with a MetS-severity Z-score. RESULTS:Prevalence of prediabetes as defined by HbA1c abnormalities significantly increased from 1999-2014, while prevalence of prediabetes as defined by fasting glucose abnormalities showed no significant temporal trend. There were variations in these trends across different racial/ethnic groups. MetS Z-score was overall more strongly correlated with HbA1c, fasting insulin, and the homeostasis model of insulin resistance than was BMI Z-score. These correlations were true in each racial/ethnic group with the exception that in non-Hispanic white adolescents, in whom the MetS Z-score was not significantly correlated with HbA1c measurements. CONCLUSION:We found conflicting findings of temporal trends of US adolescent prediabetes prevalence based on the ADA's prediabetes criteria. The increasing prevalence of prediabetes by HbA1c assessment is concerning and raises the urgency for increased awareness and appropriate measures of prediabetes status among physicians and patients.
journal_name
Acta Diabetoljournal_title
Acta diabetologicaauthors
Lee AM,Fermin CR,Filipp SL,Gurka MJ,DeBoer MDdoi
10.1007/s00592-016-0958-6subject
Has Abstractpub_date
2017-04-01 00:00:00pages
373-381issue
4eissn
0940-5429issn
1432-5233pii
10.1007/s00592-016-0958-6journal_volume
54pub_type
杂志文章abstract：:MicroRNAs (miRNAs) play a crucial role in the pathogenesis of type 2 diabetes (T2D); they regulate several metabolic pathways including insulin secretion, glucose homeostasis, so their potential as biomarkers of diagnosis and prognosis has became increasingly appreciated. In this study, we explore serum miRNA profiles...
journal_title：Acta diabetologica
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1007/s00592-014-0617-8
更新日期：2014-10-01 00:00:00
abstract：AIMS:Type 1 diabetes is increasing in children leading more T1D young adults to adult healthcare settings. This change is experienced as a tear and results in a disengagement from specialist services. This study reports on an implementation of an effective and pioneering program of transition in North Africa. METHODS:...
journal_title：Acta diabetologica
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1007/s00592-018-1196-x
更新日期：2018-11-01 00:00:00
abstract：AIMS:The importance of diabetes-related distress for the treatment of diabetes is emphasised in national and international guidelines recommending routinely screening for psychosocial problems. Data of investigations regarding diabetes-related distress on primary care are rare in Germany though most people with diabete...
journal_title：Acta diabetologica
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1007/s00592-017-0972-3
更新日期：2017-05-01 00:00:00
abstract：AIMS:To assess the metabolic health of obese and non-obese women at high GDM risk 5 years postpartum. METHODS:This is a secondary analysis of the 5-year follow-up of the RADIEL GDM prevention study including 333 women at high GDM risk (BMI ≥ 30 kg/m2 and/or previous GDM). Five years postpartum metabolic health was ass...
journal_title：Acta diabetologica
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1007/s00592-018-1118-y
更新日期：2018-05-01 00:00:00
abstract：:To evaluate the effects of vasoactive intestinal peptide (VIP) on whole pancreatic blood flow and islet blood flow in the rat, anaesthetized adult rats were injected intravenously for 90 s with VIP (500 ng/kg body weight). Immediately after the injection, the whole pancreatic and islet blood flows were measured with a...
journal_title：Acta diabetologica
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1007/BF00570545
更新日期：1994-06-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Hemoglobin A1c (HbA1c) has been recommended as an optional method for diagnosing diabetes. The impact of HbA1c on the diagnosis of diabetes has not been evaluated in China, a country with the greatest number of people with diabetes in the world. Hence, we aim to examine how well HbA1c performs as compared with fasting...
journal_title：Acta diabetologica
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1007/s00592-013-0515-5
更新日期：2014-01-01 00:00:00
abstract：:The aim of this study was to evaluate the prevalence of thyroid autoantibodies and clinical significance of thyroid autoimmunity in children with the diagnosis of diabetes mellitus type 1. The study group comprised 222 children all with newly diagnosed diabetes mellitus type 1 (122 boys) with a mean age 9.92 +/- 4.5 y...
journal_title：Acta diabetologica
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1007/s00592-007-0017-4
更新日期：2008-03-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Recent studies have reported that elevated proinsulin levels are indicative of an increased cardiovascular risk. Renal proximal tubular cells represent a major site for the metabolism of insulin-like hormones after glomerular filtration into the tubular lumen. To determine the binding and degradation of proinsulin in ...
journal_title：Acta diabetologica
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1007/BF00569428
更新日期：1996-07-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Cardiovascular diseases represent, today, the principal cause of mortality in the general population, especially in subjects with type 2 diabetes mellitus. In these patients the risk of death from cardiovascular diseases is equal to that of non-diabetic subjects with a previous episode of myocardial infarction. Many f...
journal_title：Acta diabetologica
pub_type： 杂志文章,评审
doi：10.1007/s00592-003-0121-z
更新日期：2003-12-01 00:00:00
abstract：AIMS:To evaluate the efficacy and safety of intravitreal dexamethasone implant (DEX-implant) for diabetic macular edema (DME) in real-life practice with an extended follow-up for up to 5 year. METHODS:This multicentric retrospective study reviewed 227 eyes of 152 patients with DME treated by DEX-implant. Main outcome ...
journal_title：Acta diabetologica
pub_type： 杂志文章,多中心研究
doi：10.1007/s00592-020-01561-1
更新日期：2020-12-01 00:00:00
abstract：:In the present study our interests focused on the evaluation of a high capacity assay (MEIA) which allows true insulin determinations in the absence of cross-reactivity with proinsulin-like molecules. This method was compared to a commercially available radioimmunoassay (RIA) for insulin determination. As the latter g...
journal_title：Acta diabetologica
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1007/BF00581048
更新日期：1995-03-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Cytomegalovirus (CMV) infects 40 % of the world population and has been suggested to be associated with diabetes; however, no prospective study has ever examined diabetes mortality associated with the infection. A cohort of 14,404 non-diabetic adult participants aged 17-90 years from the Third National Health and Nutr...
journal_title：Acta diabetologica
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1007/s00592-014-0573-3
更新日期：2014-10-01 00:00:00
abstract：:The effect of sucrose in the diet of children and adolescents with type I diabetes on long-term metabolic control was studied. For a mean observation period of 83 (range 42-127) days, a diet containing 5% of total calories as refined sugar was recommended to 11 children (group A, mean age 15.0, SD 5.4 years), while an...
journal_title：Acta diabetologica
pub_type： 临床试验,杂志文章
doi：10.1007/BF00571952
更新日期：1994-12-01 00:00:00
abstract：AIMS:The aims of this study were: to develop new equations for predicting resting energy expenditure (REE) in obese Italian subjects according to body composition parameters; to compare them with predicted values estimated by other REE prediction equations; and to cross-validate our equations using a validation set coh...
journal_title：Acta diabetologica
pub_type： 杂志文章,随机对照试验
doi：10.1007/s00592-017-1061-3
更新日期：2018-01-01 00:00:00
abstract：AIM:To identify the potential metabolite markers in diabetic retinopathy (DR) by using gas chromatography coupled with time-of-flight mass spectrometry (GC-TOFMS). METHODS:GC-TOFMS spectra were acquired from vitreous and aqueous humor (AH) samples of patients with DR and non-diabetic participants. Comparative analysis...
journal_title：Acta diabetologica
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1007/s00592-019-01363-0
更新日期：2020-01-01 00:00:00
abstract：AIMS:To evaluate the patients' perceptions of telemedicine visits during COVID-19 lockdown and their level of anxiety about COVID and diabetic foot (DF). METHODS:In May 2020, we contacted by phone all the patients who underwent in March and April to remote monitoring visits for DF during the lockdown for COVID-19, wit...
journal_title：Acta diabetologica
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1007/s00592-020-01653-y
更新日期：2021-01-13 00:00:00
abstract：:The proinflammatory lysophosphatidic acid (LPA) is a potent activator of several transcriptional factors and signaling pathways and a potent modulator of genes involved in inflammation, angiogenesis and fibrosis. This study was conducted to measure the levels of LPA and LPA-producing enzymes, autotaxin (ATX) and acylg...
journal_title：Acta diabetologica
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1007/s00592-012-0422-1
更新日期：2013-06-01 00:00:00
abstract：:A literature review of 37 papers cited by MEDLINE between 1986 and April 1996 under the terms "diabetes", "patient education" and "randomized" was carried out. The articles were analysed on the basis of a check list (Educational Procedure Check List), which contains 27 items grouped into 8 areas: study objectives, edu...
journal_title：Acta diabetologica
pub_type： 杂志文章,评审
doi：10.1007/s005920050133
更新日期：1998-12-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Overload of reactive oxygen species during diabetes is known to impair cellular homeostasis and to promote deterioration of membrane function in the organism. The aim of the present study was to examine the effect of dietary supplementation with the pyridoindole atioxidant stobadine on functional properties of the ren...
journal_title：Acta diabetologica
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1007/s00592-004-0162-y
更新日期：2004-12-01 00:00:00
abstract：:To determine the impact of glargine insulin therapy with different nutritional models on key parameters of diabetes including quality of life, behavior in children and adolescents with type 1 diabetes. Age, duration of diabetes, HbA1c, anthropometric data and episodes of severe hypoglycemia were taken from patients' c...
journal_title：Acta diabetologica
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1007/s00592-007-0019-2
更新日期：2008-03-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Hypertriglyceridaemia is associated with insulin resistance of both lipid and glucose metabolism. It is not known whether the insulin resistance affects both glucose oxidation and glycogen formation. To study the oxidative and non-oxidative pathways of non-esterified fatty acids (NEFA) and glucose metabolism, eight ma...
journal_title：Acta diabetologica
pub_type： 临床试验,杂志文章
doi：10.1007/BF00580753
更新日期：1994-04-01 00:00:00
abstract：:The aim of this study was to evaluate the influence of endogenous insulin levels and of insulin administration on coronary heart disease (CHD) and on mortality in a cohort of patients with long-standing non-insulin-dependent diabetes mellitus (type 2). In a cross-sectional study, 93 patients (known duration 17 +/- 8 y...
journal_title：Acta diabetologica
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1007/s005920050101
更新日期：1998-04-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Diabetic kidney disease (DKD) is a devastating complication of Type 1 and Type 2 diabetes and leads to increased morbidity and mortality. Earlier work in families has provided strong evidence that heredity is a major determinant of DKD. Previous linkage analyses and candidate gene studies have identified potential DKD...
journal_title：Acta diabetologica
pub_type： 杂志文章,评审
doi：10.1007/s00592-018-1193-0
更新日期：2018-11-01 00:00:00
abstract：AIMS:To assess the risk of adverse neonatal outcomes in women with gestational diabetes (GDM) by identifying subgroups of women at higher risk to recognize the characteristics most associated with an excess of risk. METHODS:Observational, retrospective, multicenter study involving consecutive women with GDM. To identi...
journal_title：Acta diabetologica
pub_type： 杂志文章,多中心研究
doi：10.1007/s00592-018-1208-x
更新日期：2018-12-01 00:00:00
abstract：AIMS:The aim of the current study was to investigate the association of type 2 diabetes (T2D) and insulin treatment with changes in muscle mass, muscle strength, and physical performance in older adults. METHODS:In 731 participants of the population-based KORA-Age study aged 74.6 ± 6.2 years (T2D: n = 118; insulin tre...
journal_title：Acta diabetologica
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1007/s00592-020-01523-7
更新日期：2020-09-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Anorectic patients who achieve complete recovery from the eating disorder can obtain a favorable psychosocial outcome but the long-term nutritional outcome is ill-defined. We investigated the time course of total and distrectual body composition during and after refeeding in 32 female patients with anorexia nervosa. P...
journal_title：Acta diabetologica
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1007/s00592-004-0139-x
更新日期：2004-03-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Hyperglycaemia caused by stress and inflammation is common during critical illness. We hypothesised that a latent glucose metabolism disturbance contributes to development of hyperglycaemia and that those patients have increased risk for diabetes. We included patients with sepsis, acute coronary syndrome and acute hea...
journal_title：Acta diabetologica
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1007/s00592-009-0115-6
更新日期：2010-12-01 00:00:00
abstract：AIMS:Our aims were to investigate in several large samples, with a wide range of adiposity, whether: (1) the effect of BMI on insulin sensitivity is different between sexes; (2) also waist circumference plays a sex-specific role on insulin sensitivity; and (3) serum adiponectin and resistin are mediators of such sex-di...
journal_title：Acta diabetologica
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1007/s00592-015-0804-2
更新日期：2015-10-01 00:00:00
abstract：:This 64-week prospective cohort trial evaluated the effects of 20-mg oestradiol implants, replaced every 4 months, in healthy postmenopausal women aged 45-65 years. Of 20 implant and 14 control subjects who remained in the trial at 32 weeks, 13 implant and seven controls continued to 64 weeks, with no baseline differe...
journal_title：Acta diabetologica
pub_type： 临床试验,杂志文章
doi：10.1007/s00592-003-0063-5
更新日期：2003-10-01 00:00:00
abstract：AIMS:To define the possible effect of diabetic conditions on megakaryocytes, the long-know precursors of platelets and lately characterized modulator of hematopoietic stem quiescence-activation transition. METHODS:Megakaryoblastic MEG-01 cell culture and TPO/SCF/IL-3-induced differentiation of human umbilical blood mo...
journal_title：Acta diabetologica
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1007/s00592-018-1109-z
更新日期：2018-05-01 00:00:00
