Abstract:
:Context. Postthoracotomy Ipsilateral Shoulder Pain (IPS) is a common and sometimes intractable pain syndrome. IPS is different from chest wall pain in type, origin, and treatments. Various treatments are suggested or applied for it but none of them is regarded as popular accepted effective one. Objectives. To review data and collect all present experiences about postthoracotomy IPS and its management and suggest future research directions. Methods. Search in PubMed database and additional search for specific topics and review them to retrieve relevant articles as data source in a narrative review article. Results. Even in the presence of effective epidural analgesia, ISP is a common cause of severe postthoracotomy pain. The phrenic nerve has an important role in the physiopathology of postthoracotomy ISP. Different treatments have been applied or suggested. Controlling the afferent nociceptive signals conveyed by the phrenic nerve at various levels-from peripheral branches on the diaphragm to its entrance in the cervical spine-could be of therapeutic value. Despite potential concerns about safety, intrapleural or phrenic nerve blocks are tolerated well, at least in a selected group of patient. Conclusion. Further researches could be directed on selective sensory block and motor function preservation of the phrenic nerve. However, the safety and efficacy of temporary loss of phrenic nerve function and intrapleural local anesthetics should be assessed.
journal_name
Pain Res Managjournal_title
Pain research & managementauthors
Yousefshahi F,Predescu O,Colizza M,Asenjo JFdoi
10.1155/2016/3652726subject
Has Abstractpub_date
2016-01-01 00:00:00pages
3652726eissn
1203-6765issn
1918-1523journal_volume
2016pub_type
杂志文章,评审abstract:BACKGROUND:Facial responses to pain are believed to be an act of communication and, as such, are likely to be affected by the relationship between sender and receiver. OBJECTIVES:To investigate this effect by examining the impact that variations in communicative relations (from being alone to being with an intimate ot...
journal_title:Pain research & management
pub_type: 杂志文章,随机对照试验
doi:10.1155/2014/195286
更新日期:2014-01-01 00:00:00
abstract:Objective:To assess the validity of an exposure score obtained from the Xm2 tool for all pharmacological and nonpharmacological strategies used by individuals to manage chronic pain. Methods:Using data from individuals with chronic pain, eXposure multimodal (Xm2) scores were calculated by assigning one point for every...
journal_title:Pain research & management
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1155/2018/2530286
更新日期:2018-12-12 00:00:00
abstract::Safety issues are a major barrier to the use of cannabis and cannabinoid medications for clinical purposes. Information on the safety of herbal cannabis may be derived from studies of recreational cannabis use, but cannabis exposure and effects may differ widely between medical and recreational cannabis users. Standar...
journal_title:Pain research & management
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1155/2005/312357
更新日期:2005-10-01 00:00:00
abstract::Introduction. Pain is unpleasant sensory and emotional experience associated with actual and potential tissue damage. Inadequate pain management has been shown to affect patient outcomes by potentially increasing hospital stay and delaying recovery; thus, the management of pain has major implications for nursing. The ...
journal_title:Pain research & management
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1155/2020/6036575
更新日期:2020-03-18 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND AND OBJECTIVES:Chronic pain affects between 30% and 50% of the world population. Our objective was to estimate the prevalence of chronic pain in Brazil, describe and compare differences between pain types and characteristics, and identify the types of therapies adopted and the impact of pain on daily life. ...
journal_title:Pain research & management
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1155/2017/4643830
更新日期:2017-01-01 00:00:00
abstract:Objectives:A recent work has reported that the elevated osteopontin (OPN) levels in the articular cartilage and synovial fluid are correlated with the progressive osteoarthritis (OA) joint damage, and OPN has a protective effect against OA by suppressing the expressions of OA-associated genes. The present study examine...
journal_title:Pain research & management
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1155/2020/3428587
更新日期:2020-10-22 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Acetaminophen is one of the most common drugs used for the treatment of pain and fever. OBJECTIVES:To examine the effects of intra-articular (IA) acetaminophen on carrageenan-induced arthritic pain-related behaviour and spinal c-Fos expression in rats. METHODS:The present study was performed using 20 Sprag...
journal_title:Pain research & management
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1155/2013/148392
更新日期:2013-09-01 00:00:00
abstract::Pain is one of the commonest reasons why children visit the hospital. Inadequately treated pain in children can negatively affect their physical, psychological, and social well-being; it also places financial burden on families of affected children and healthcare systems in general. Considering the eventual suffering ...
journal_title:Pain research & management
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1155/2020/7283473
更新日期:2020-02-13 00:00:00
abstract::The Ways of Coping Questionnaire (WCQ) is a widely used measure of coping processes. Despite its use in a variety of populations, there has been concern about the stability and structure of the WCQ across different populations. This study examines the factor structure of the WCQ in a large sample of individuals diagno...
journal_title:Pain research & management
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1155/2016/7297826
更新日期:2016-01-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:As the North American population ages, the prevalence of knee osteoarthritis and the surgical interventions (ie, total knee arthroplasty [TKA]) aimed at correcting pain and disability will also rise proportionally. Therefore, efforts to better understand the factors associated with surgical outcomes are warr...
journal_title:Pain research & management
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1155/2007/394960
更新日期:2007-10-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Dynamic mechanical allodynia is traditionally induced by manual brushing of the skin. Brushing force and speed have been shown to influence the intensity of brush-evoked pain. There are still limited data available with respect to the optimal stroke number, length, force, angle and speed. Therefore, an autom...
journal_title:Pain research & management
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1155/2013/142582
更新日期:2013-01-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Although a variety of national organizations such as the Canadian Pain Society, the American Pain Society and the Joint Commission on Accreditation of Health Care Organizations have advanced the idea that pain should be assessed on a routine basis, there is little evidence that systematic pain assessment inf...
journal_title:Pain research & management
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1155/2009/638585
更新日期:2009-05-01 00:00:00
abstract:Background:The purpose of this study was to examine the effect of Mulligan mobilization technique (MMT) on pain, range of motion (ROM), functional level, kinesiophobia, depression, and quality of life (QoL) in older adults with neck pain (NP). Methods:Forty-two older adults with NP were included in the study, and they...
journal_title:Pain research & management
pub_type: 杂志文章,随机对照试验
doi:10.1155/2018/2856375
更新日期:2018-05-15 00:00:00
abstract:Background:Chronic low back pain (CLBP) arising from degenerative disc disease continues to be a challenging clinical and diagnostic problem whether treated with nonsurgical, pain intervention, or motion-preserving stabilization and arthrodesis. Methods:Fourteen patients with CLBP, greater than 6 months, unresponsive ...
journal_title:Pain research & management
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1155/2018/6857983
更新日期:2018-08-14 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:A relationship between smoking and development of pain syndromes has been suggested in the literature. The present study examined associations between smoke exposure and other related variables, and pain response to suprathreshold electrical stimulation. METHODS:Subjects were prospectively recruited from a ...
journal_title:Pain research & management
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1155/2008/240573
更新日期:2008-05-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Pain clinics tend to see more complex chronic pain patients than primary care settings, but the types of patients seen may differ among practices. OBJECTIVE:The aim of the present observational study was to describe the pain and demographic characteristics of patients attending a university-affiliated terti...
journal_title:Pain research & management
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1155/2007/658762
更新日期:2007-07-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:To provide an overview of the history and pharmacology of cannabis in relation to current scientific knowledge concerning actual and potential therapeutic uses of cannabis preparations and pure cannabinoids. METHODS:The literature on therapeutic uses of cannabis and cannabinoids was assessed with respect to ...
journal_title:Pain research & management
pub_type: 历史文章,杂志文章
doi:10.1155/2001/469629
更新日期:2001-07-01 00:00:00
abstract:Background:Treatment of diabetic neuropathic pain (DNP) continues to be a major challenge, and underlying mechanisms of DNP remain elusive. We investigated treatment effects of B vitamins on DPN- and DNP-associated alterations of neurochemical signaling in the nociceptive dorsal root ganglion (DRG) neurons and the spin...
journal_title:Pain research & management
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1155/2020/3740162
更新日期:2020-02-10 00:00:00
abstract:Background and Objective:A novel option for myofascial pain (MFP) management and muscle regeneration is intramuscular collagen injections. The aim of the study was to evaluate the efficiency of intramuscular injections of collagen and lidocaine in decreasing MFP within masseter muscles. Methods:Myofascial pain within ...
journal_title:Pain research & management
pub_type: 杂志文章,随机对照试验
doi:10.1155/2018/8261090
更新日期:2018-06-03 00:00:00
abstract::Several research studies have revealed that migraine has a solid link with gastrointestinal diseases especially irritable bowel syndrome (IBS). This study was carried out to investigate therapeutic potential of diet based on IgG elimination combined with probiotics on migraine plus irritable bowel syndrome. A total of...
journal_title:Pain research & management
pub_type: 临床试验,杂志文章,随机对照试验
doi:10.1155/2019/7890461
更新日期:2019-08-21 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Increasing attention is being devoted to cognitive-behavioural measures to improve interventions for chronic pain. OBJECTIVE:To develop an Italian version of the Coping Strategies Questionnaire - Revised (CSQ-R), and to validate it in a study involving 345 Italian subjects with chronic pain. METHODS:The qu...
journal_title:Pain research & management
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1155/2014/956828
更新日期:2014-05-01 00:00:00
abstract::Chronic back pain is often a result of coexisting pathologies; secondary causes of pain can become more apparent sources of pain once the primary pathology has been addressed. The objective of our study was to determine if there is an increase in diagnosis of Sacroiliac joint pain following a Lumbar Rhizotomy. A list ...
journal_title:Pain research & management
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1155/2017/4830142
更新日期:2017-01-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:The present randomized, double-blinded, crossover study compared the efficacy and safety of a seven-day buprenorphine transdermal system (BTDS) and placebo in patients with low back pain of moderate or greater severity for at least six weeks. METHODS:Prestudy analgesics were discontinued the evening before r...
journal_title:Pain research & management
pub_type: 临床试验,杂志文章,随机对照试验
doi:10.1155/2010/216725
更新日期:2010-05-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:A pilot study was conducted to assess whether both the rationale and feasibility exist for future randomized clinical trials to evaluate the combined use of naloxone infusion and tramadol/acetaminophen as opioid-sparing drugs in elderly patients undergoing lower extremity joint replacement surgery. DESIGN:Te...
journal_title:Pain research & management
pub_type: 临床试验,杂志文章
doi:10.1155/2009/497217
更新日期:2009-03-01 00:00:00
abstract::Despite many recent advances in the past 40 years in the understanding of pain mechanisms, and in pain diagnosis and management, considerable gaps in knowledge remain, with chronic pain present in epidemic proportions in most countries. It is often unrelieved and is associated with significant socioeconomic burdens. S...
journal_title:Pain research & management
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1155/2011/513423
更新日期:2011-11-01 00:00:00
abstract::Background. Parasternal block and transcutaneous electrical nerve stimulation (TENS) have been demonstrated to produce effective analgesia and reduce postoperative opioid requirements in patients undergoing cardiac surgery. Objectives. To compare the effectiveness of TENS and parasternal block on early postoperative p...
journal_title:Pain research & management
pub_type: 杂志文章,随机对照试验
doi:10.1155/2016/4261949
更新日期:2016-01-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Leptin, an adipocyte-produced cytokine, interacts with various hormones, including those of the hypothalamic-pituitary-adrenal axis. Fibromyalgia is a syndrome characterized by widespread pain accompanied by tenderness. The pathogenesis involves a disturbance in pain processing and transmission by the centra...
journal_title:Pain research & management
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1155/2012/350654
更新日期:2012-03-01 00:00:00
abstract::The purpose of the present article was to assess the available literature concerning pain and autism. First, authors summarized the published articles on pain reactivity in people with autism. Second, the hypotheses envisaged to explain the presence of expressive particularities in people with autism spectrum disorder...
journal_title:Pain research & management
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1155/2010/749275
更新日期:2010-07-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Reports indicate that characteristics of older adults with chronic pain may be different than those of younger persons. OBJECTIVE:To study the pain characteristics of older patients presenting to a tertiary pain clinic for the first time. METHODS:Age, sex and relative contributions of biomedical versus psy...
journal_title:Pain research & management
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1155/2008/541963
更新日期:2008-09-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVES:To describe the pattern of perceived cognitive deficits in patients with whiplash injury, to examine the relation between perceived cognitive deficits and disability, and to examine the determinants of perceived cognitive deficits in patients with whiplash injury. PARTICIPANTS:A total of 81 individuals part...
journal_title:Pain research & management
pub_type: 临床试验,杂志文章
doi:10.1155/2002/502984
更新日期:2002-10-01 00:00:00