Abstract:
BACKGROUND:As the North American population ages, the prevalence of knee osteoarthritis and the surgical interventions (ie, total knee arthroplasty [TKA]) aimed at correcting pain and disability will also rise proportionally. Therefore, efforts to better understand the factors associated with surgical outcomes are warranted. To date, no studies have examined the impact of psychosocial factors on acute postoperative TKA pain. OBJECTIVES:The primary objective was to examine the associations among catastrophizing, negative mood, demographics and acute postoperative pain following TKA. Ancillary analyses examined the association of preoperative psychological variables with postoperative pain. METHODS:Patients completed questionnaire packages 2 h before their surgery and on three consecutive postoperative days while in the hospital. The questionnaire packages included the Short Form - McGill Pain Questionnaire, the Pain Catastrophizing Scale and the Shortened Version of Profile of Mood States. The Mini-Mental State Examination was also administered. Demographic data were extracted from patients' medical charts. RESULTS:Associations among catastrophizing, negative mood and pain were established. Regressions showed that younger age predicted greater preoperative and postoperative day 1 pain; catastrophizing predicted preoperative and postoperative day 2 pain; and negative mood predicted postoperative day 3 pain. Catastrophizing and negative mood were highly correlated at several assessment points. Preoperative variables did not predict postoperative pain. CONCLUSION:These results have postoperative pain management implications. Heightened attention to psychosocial variables, such as postoperative catastrophizing and negative mood, may be useful in identifying patients at risk for greater postoperative pain.
journal_name
Pain Res Managjournal_title
Pain research & managementauthors
Roth ML,Tripp DA,Harrison MH,Sullivan M,Carson Pdoi
10.1155/2007/394960subject
Has Abstractpub_date
2007-10-01 00:00:00pages
185-94issue
3eissn
1203-6765issn
1918-1523journal_volume
12pub_type
杂志文章abstract:BACKGROUND:Thousands of children undergo surgery each year, and a shift toward same-day surgeries and decreased lengths of hospital stay results in parents being increasingly responsible for their child's postoperative care. Recent studies have tested interventions designed to improve parent management of their childre...
journal_title:Pain research & management
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1155/2014/938352
更新日期:2014-07-01 00:00:00
abstract::Background. Parasternal block and transcutaneous electrical nerve stimulation (TENS) have been demonstrated to produce effective analgesia and reduce postoperative opioid requirements in patients undergoing cardiac surgery. Objectives. To compare the effectiveness of TENS and parasternal block on early postoperative p...
journal_title:Pain research & management
pub_type: 杂志文章,随机对照试验
doi:10.1155/2016/4261949
更新日期:2016-01-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Pregabalin (PGB) is a novel antiepileptic drug and is also used as a first-line medication for the treatment of neuropathic pain. However, the mechanisms of its analgesic effects remain largely unknown. OBJECTIVES:To elucidate the mechanisms underlying the antiallodynic action of PGB in rats with neuropathi...
journal_title:Pain research & management
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1155/2014/623830
更新日期:2014-07-01 00:00:00
abstract:Objective:In this study, we compared the effects of intermittent pneumatic compression along with conventional treatment with cold-pack treatment along with conventional treatment on clinical outcomes in patients with knee osteoarthritis. Methods:Eighty-nine patients with knee osteoarthritis participated in this study...
journal_title:Pain research & management
pub_type: 杂志文章,随机对照试验
doi:10.1155/2019/8514808
更新日期:2019-05-02 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Although a variety of national organizations such as the Canadian Pain Society, the American Pain Society and the Joint Commission on Accreditation of Health Care Organizations have advanced the idea that pain should be assessed on a routine basis, there is little evidence that systematic pain assessment inf...
journal_title:Pain research & management
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1155/2009/638585
更新日期:2009-05-01 00:00:00
abstract:Background:Treatment of diabetic neuropathic pain (DNP) continues to be a major challenge, and underlying mechanisms of DNP remain elusive. We investigated treatment effects of B vitamins on DPN- and DNP-associated alterations of neurochemical signaling in the nociceptive dorsal root ganglion (DRG) neurons and the spin...
journal_title:Pain research & management
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1155/2020/3740162
更新日期:2020-02-10 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:We recently introduced the efficacy safety score (ESS) as a new "call-out algorithm" for management of postoperative pain and side effects. In this study, we report the influence of ESS recorded hourly during the first 8 hours after surgery on the mobility degree, postoperative nonsurgical complications, and...
journal_title:Pain research & management
pub_type: 杂志文章,多中心研究,随机对照试验
doi:10.1155/2017/9431984
更新日期:2017-01-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND AND AIMS:The inhibitory pathways that play a role in spinal modulation include local interneurons and descending control. Clinical data regarding the role of these pathways in acute pain is lacking. Accordingly, the aim of this study was to evaluate cerebrospinal fluid (CSF) levels of noradrenaline, serotoni...
journal_title:Pain research & management
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1155/2017/2752658
更新日期:2017-01-01 00:00:00
abstract:Background:Type D personality (TDP) is a sign of tapered stress and compromises treatment outcomes including those of hip arthroplasty. The common dissatisfaction with total knee arthroplasty (TKA) is predicted by fear avoidance, pain catastrophizing and emotional lability, with poor quality of life (QoL) reflecting th...
journal_title:Pain research & management
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1155/2019/6393101
更新日期:2019-01-03 00:00:00
abstract:Objectives:Dexmedetomidine is widely used as an adjunct to general anesthesia. In this study, we evaluated the effects of perioperative dexmedetomidine infusion on postoperative analgesia in patients undergoing lateral thoracotomy for thoracic esophageal cancer. Methods:A total of 62 patients undergoing lateral thorac...
journal_title:Pain research & management
pub_type: 杂志文章,随机对照试验
doi:10.1155/2020/4145893
更新日期:2020-05-06 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Pediatric chronic pain is a common problem with significant economic implications and devastating consequences on quality of life. The present report describes a case involving a 15-year-old girl with severe and debilitating chronic pain. RESULTS:Before her referral to a pain rehabilitation program, the pat...
journal_title:Pain research & management
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1155/2014/745458
更新日期:2014-07-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:The present randomized, double-blinded, crossover study compared the efficacy and safety of a seven-day buprenorphine transdermal system (BTDS) and placebo in patients with low back pain of moderate or greater severity for at least six weeks. METHODS:Prestudy analgesics were discontinued the evening before r...
journal_title:Pain research & management
pub_type: 临床试验,杂志文章,随机对照试验
doi:10.1155/2010/216725
更新日期:2010-05-01 00:00:00
abstract:Purpose:We aimed to present our experience in anchoring technique and evaluate the efficacy and safety of unilateral percutaneous vertebroplasty in patients with neurologically intact Kümmell's disease. Methods:From January 2014 to December 2017, 29 patients (17 males and 12 females) with neurologically intact Kümmell...
journal_title:Pain research & management
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1155/2020/4145096
更新日期:2020-05-24 00:00:00
abstract:Objectives:The easily performed "cough-trick" (CT) reduces pain during venipuncture (VP), although the underlying mechanism remains unclear. The aim was to investigate the pain-reducing effect of CT during VP in comparison with two distraction methods, as well as under the influence of naloxone. Methods:54 healthy mal...
journal_title:Pain research & management
pub_type: 临床试验,杂志文章
doi:10.1155/2019/9459103
更新日期:2019-12-12 00:00:00
abstract:Background:Chronic low back pain (CLBP) arising from degenerative disc disease continues to be a challenging clinical and diagnostic problem whether treated with nonsurgical, pain intervention, or motion-preserving stabilization and arthrodesis. Methods:Fourteen patients with CLBP, greater than 6 months, unresponsive ...
journal_title:Pain research & management
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1155/2018/6857983
更新日期:2018-08-14 00:00:00
abstract::The purpose of the present article was to assess the available literature concerning pain and autism. First, authors summarized the published articles on pain reactivity in people with autism. Second, the hypotheses envisaged to explain the presence of expressive particularities in people with autism spectrum disorder...
journal_title:Pain research & management
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1155/2010/749275
更新日期:2010-07-01 00:00:00
abstract:Objectives:To examine the interrater and intrarater reliability and construct validity of the Pain Behaviour Scale during standard physical performance tests in people with chronic low back pain and to confirm the test-retest reliability of the physical performance tests in this population. The Pain Behaviour Scale (Pa...
journal_title:Pain research & management
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1155/2019/2508019
更新日期:2019-02-03 00:00:00
abstract::Chronic pain is frequently associated with significant psychological issues, such as depression or anxiety. Psychological treatments, such as psychotherapy, can often alleviate both psychological and pain symptoms. However, there is limited research about the association between psychological symptoms and perceived pa...
journal_title:Pain research & management
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1155/2018/8713084
更新日期:2018-04-19 00:00:00
abstract::Staff shortages, deficient knowledge, inappropriate attitudes, demanding workloads, analgesic shortages, and low prioritization of pain management have been identified in earlier studies as the nursing-related barriers to optimal children's pain management. These studies have mainly been undertaken in developed countr...
journal_title:Pain research & management
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1155/2020/7125060
更新日期:2020-01-20 00:00:00
abstract::Pain is one of the commonest reasons why children visit the hospital. Inadequately treated pain in children can negatively affect their physical, psychological, and social well-being; it also places financial burden on families of affected children and healthcare systems in general. Considering the eventual suffering ...
journal_title:Pain research & management
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1155/2020/7283473
更新日期:2020-02-13 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:To investigate the occurrence of spirometry-related pain and distress in adolescents and young adults with cystic fibrosis (CF), and to investigate the role of acceptance of illness in spirometry-related pain and distress. METHODS:A total of 36 adolescents and young adults with CF (12 to 22 years of age) com...
journal_title:Pain research & management
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1155/2013/276923
更新日期:2013-11-01 00:00:00
abstract::Neuropathic pain (NeP), generated by disorders of the peripheral and central nervous system, can be particularly severe and disabling. Prevalence estimates indicate that 2% to 3% of the population in the developed world suffer from NeP, which suggests that up to one million Canadians have this disabling condition. Evi...
journal_title:Pain research & management
pub_type: 共识发展会议,杂志文章,实务指引
doi:10.1155/2007/730785
更新日期:2007-04-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Diminished executive function and attentional control has been reported in chronic pain patients. However, the precise pattern of impairment in these aspects of cognition in chronic pain remains unclear. Moreover, a decline in psychomotor speed could potentially influence executive and attentional control pe...
journal_title:Pain research & management
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1155/2012/962786
更新日期:2012-05-01 00:00:00
abstract:Introduction:Osteoporotic vertebral fracture treatment options include vertebroplasty, in which development of new fractures is among the possible complications which may develop during the postoperative period. We aim to evaluate whether or not postoperative mobilization time has effect on occurrence of new fractures....
journal_title:Pain research & management
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1155/2019/9292617
更新日期:2019-06-03 00:00:00
abstract::Background. Dexamethasone is sometimes used as a coanalgesic because of its anti-inflammatory properties. Objective. To evaluate opioid use, postoperative pain intensity, and side effects after a single dose of dexamethasone in patients undergoing arthroscopic knee surgery. Methods. In this randomized controlled study...
journal_title:Pain research & management
pub_type: 杂志文章,随机对照试验
doi:10.1155/2016/4216469
更新日期:2016-01-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVES:To describe the pattern of perceived cognitive deficits in patients with whiplash injury, to examine the relation between perceived cognitive deficits and disability, and to examine the determinants of perceived cognitive deficits in patients with whiplash injury. PARTICIPANTS:A total of 81 individuals part...
journal_title:Pain research & management
pub_type: 临床试验,杂志文章
doi:10.1155/2002/502984
更新日期:2002-10-01 00:00:00
abstract:Background and Objective:A novel option for myofascial pain (MFP) management and muscle regeneration is intramuscular collagen injections. The aim of the study was to evaluate the efficiency of intramuscular injections of collagen and lidocaine in decreasing MFP within masseter muscles. Methods:Myofascial pain within ...
journal_title:Pain research & management
pub_type: 杂志文章,随机对照试验
doi:10.1155/2018/8261090
更新日期:2018-06-03 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:A relationship between smoking and development of pain syndromes has been suggested in the literature. The present study examined associations between smoke exposure and other related variables, and pain response to suprathreshold electrical stimulation. METHODS:Subjects were prospectively recruited from a ...
journal_title:Pain research & management
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1155/2008/240573
更新日期:2008-05-01 00:00:00
abstract:Purpose:A possible relationship between sleep bruxism (SB) and several sleep disorders has been suggested in children, which could influence sleep quality and quality of life. This study aims to assess such correlations in a large sample of school children. Methods:Parents of 741 consecutive children aged between 8 an...
journal_title:Pain research & management
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1155/2020/3408928
更新日期:2020-07-30 00:00:00
abstract:Objective:This study aimed at assessing the clinical effectiveness of acupuncture for lateral epicondylitis (LE). Methods:The following databases were systematically searched: China National Knowledge Infrastructure, Chinese Science and Technology Periodical Database, Wan Fang database, Chinese Biomedicine Literature,...
journal_title:Pain research & management
pub_type: 杂志文章,meta分析
doi:10.1155/2020/8506591
更新日期:2020-03-20 00:00:00