Abstract:
OBJECTIVES:To describe the pattern of perceived cognitive deficits in patients with whiplash injury, to examine the relation between perceived cognitive deficits and disability, and to examine the determinants of perceived cognitive deficits in patients with whiplash injury. PARTICIPANTS:A total of 81 individuals participated in the study. There were 29 patients (13 men, 16 women) with a diagnosis of whiplash, grade I or II. Patients with work-related soft-tissue injuries (n=24) and nonclinical controls (n=28) were included as comparison groups. METHODS:Participants completed measures of perceived cognitive deficits, pain severity, depression, anxiety and pain-related disability. RESULTS:Both patient groups scored significantly higher than the nonpatient control group on the measure of perceived cognitive deficits, but did not differ significantly from each other. Perceptions of cognitive deficits were significantly correlated with pain-related disability. A hierarchical regression examining the relative contribution of anxiety, depression and pain showed that only anxiety and depression contributed significant unique variance to the prediction of perceived cognitive deficits. DISCUSSION:The potential benefits of focusing interventions on the management of anxiety and depression in the rehabilitation of patients with whiplash injuries are discussed.
journal_name
Pain Res Managjournal_title
Pain research & managementauthors
Sullivan MJ,Hall E,Bartolacci R,Sullivan ME,Adams Hdoi
10.1155/2002/502984subject
Has Abstractpub_date
2002-10-01 00:00:00pages
120-6issue
3eissn
1203-6765issn
1918-1523journal_volume
7pub_type
临床试验,杂志文章abstract::Neuropathic pain (NeP), generated by disorders of the peripheral and central nervous system, can be particularly severe and disabling. Prevalence estimates indicate that 2% to 3% of the population in the developed world suffer from NeP, which suggests that up to one million Canadians have this disabling condition. Evi...
journal_title:Pain research & management
pub_type: 共识发展会议,杂志文章,实务指引
doi:10.1155/2007/730785
更新日期:2007-04-01 00:00:00
abstract::Context. Postthoracotomy Ipsilateral Shoulder Pain (IPS) is a common and sometimes intractable pain syndrome. IPS is different from chest wall pain in type, origin, and treatments. Various treatments are suggested or applied for it but none of them is regarded as popular accepted effective one. Objectives. To review d...
journal_title:Pain research & management
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1155/2016/3652726
更新日期:2016-01-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Pediatric chronic pain is a common problem with significant economic implications and devastating consequences on quality of life. The present report describes a case involving a 15-year-old girl with severe and debilitating chronic pain. RESULTS:Before her referral to a pain rehabilitation program, the pat...
journal_title:Pain research & management
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1155/2014/745458
更新日期:2014-07-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Diminished executive function and attentional control has been reported in chronic pain patients. However, the precise pattern of impairment in these aspects of cognition in chronic pain remains unclear. Moreover, a decline in psychomotor speed could potentially influence executive and attentional control pe...
journal_title:Pain research & management
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1155/2012/962786
更新日期:2012-05-01 00:00:00
abstract::Background. Oral health-related quality of life (OHRQoL) is impacted by periodontal disease and orofacial pain. There is a limited research examining the impact of avoidance of care or physiological arousal related to the fear of pain response on periodontal-related OHRQoL. Methods. Data are from the Center for Oral H...
journal_title:Pain research & management
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1155/2017/5491923
更新日期:2017-01-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:The impact of telephone consultations between pain specialists and primary care physicians regarding the care of patients with chronic pain is unknown. OBJECTIVES:To evaluate the impact of telephone consultations between pain specialists and primary care physicians regarding the care of patients with chroni...
journal_title:Pain research & management
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1155/2015/345432
更新日期:2015-11-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:We recently introduced the efficacy safety score (ESS) as a new "call-out algorithm" for management of postoperative pain and side effects. In this study, we report the influence of ESS recorded hourly during the first 8 hours after surgery on the mobility degree, postoperative nonsurgical complications, and...
journal_title:Pain research & management
pub_type: 杂志文章,多中心研究,随机对照试验
doi:10.1155/2017/9431984
更新日期:2017-01-01 00:00:00
abstract:Objectives:Dexmedetomidine is widely used as an adjunct to general anesthesia. In this study, we evaluated the effects of perioperative dexmedetomidine infusion on postoperative analgesia in patients undergoing lateral thoracotomy for thoracic esophageal cancer. Methods:A total of 62 patients undergoing lateral thorac...
journal_title:Pain research & management
pub_type: 杂志文章,随机对照试验
doi:10.1155/2020/4145893
更新日期:2020-05-06 00:00:00
abstract::Background. In order to better design awareness programs on chronic pain (CP), measurement of knowledge, beliefs, and attitudes of people in the community towards this condition is most useful. Objectives. To develop and validate a French-Canadian scale that could be used for this purpose. Methods. Items of the Chroni...
journal_title:Pain research & management
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1155/2016/5940206
更新日期:2016-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::Radiotherapy is commonly used to treat cancer patients. Besides the curable effect, radiotherapy also could relieve the pain of cancer patients. However, cancer pain is gradually alleviated about two weeks after radiotherapy. In addition, cancer patients who receive radiotherapy may also suffer from pain flare or radi...
journal_title:Pain research & management
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1155/2020/7565962
更新日期:2020-01-30 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:A relationship between smoking and development of pain syndromes has been suggested in the literature. The present study examined associations between smoke exposure and other related variables, and pain response to suprathreshold electrical stimulation. METHODS:Subjects were prospectively recruited from a ...
journal_title:Pain research & management
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1155/2008/240573
更新日期:2008-05-01 00:00:00
abstract:Objective:In this study, we compared the effects of intermittent pneumatic compression along with conventional treatment with cold-pack treatment along with conventional treatment on clinical outcomes in patients with knee osteoarthritis. Methods:Eighty-nine patients with knee osteoarthritis participated in this study...
journal_title:Pain research & management
pub_type: 杂志文章,随机对照试验
doi:10.1155/2019/8514808
更新日期:2019-05-02 00:00:00
abstract::Objectives. The aim of this study was to determine the effectiveness of preoperative administration of single-dose of paracetamol-codeine, in the relieving of acute postoperative pain after the surgical removal of an impacted mandibular third molar. Materials and Methods. The study cohort consisted of 32 Caucasian out...
journal_title:Pain research & management
pub_type: 杂志文章,随机对照试验
doi:10.1155/2017/9246352
更新日期:2017-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::The provision of care for patients with type II diabetes in primary care must involve assessing patients for peripheral neuropathy of the feet. Objectives. This paper will demonstrate that painful diabetic neuropathy (PDN) is poorly assessed for and treated in primary care. Methods. A critical analysis of research wil...
journal_title:Pain research & management
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1155/2016/1974863
更新日期:2016-01-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Dynamic mechanical allodynia is traditionally induced by manual brushing of the skin. Brushing force and speed have been shown to influence the intensity of brush-evoked pain. There are still limited data available with respect to the optimal stroke number, length, force, angle and speed. Therefore, an autom...
journal_title:Pain research & management
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1155/2013/142582
更新日期:2013-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::Background. Observers' responses to pain are recently investigated to more comprehensively explain chronic pain (CP) and disability. However, the role of family context, defined as interference in roles, communication, and problem-solving, and how (i.e., through which mechanisms) these variables contribute to CP relat...
journal_title:Pain research & management
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1155/2016/6838596
更新日期:2016-01-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:To provide an overview of the history and pharmacology of cannabis in relation to current scientific knowledge concerning actual and potential therapeutic uses of cannabis preparations and pure cannabinoids. METHODS:The literature on therapeutic uses of cannabis and cannabinoids was assessed with respect to ...
journal_title:Pain research & management
pub_type: 历史文章,杂志文章
doi:10.1155/2001/469629
更新日期:2001-07-01 00:00:00
abstract:Background:Type D personality (TDP) is a sign of tapered stress and compromises treatment outcomes including those of hip arthroplasty. The common dissatisfaction with total knee arthroplasty (TKA) is predicted by fear avoidance, pain catastrophizing and emotional lability, with poor quality of life (QoL) reflecting th...
journal_title:Pain research & management
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1155/2019/6393101
更新日期:2019-01-03 00:00:00
abstract::Staff shortages, deficient knowledge, inappropriate attitudes, demanding workloads, analgesic shortages, and low prioritization of pain management have been identified in earlier studies as the nursing-related barriers to optimal children's pain management. These studies have mainly been undertaken in developed countr...
journal_title:Pain research & management
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1155/2020/7125060
更新日期:2020-01-20 00:00:00
abstract:Purpose:A possible relationship between sleep bruxism (SB) and several sleep disorders has been suggested in children, which could influence sleep quality and quality of life. This study aims to assess such correlations in a large sample of school children. Methods:Parents of 741 consecutive children aged between 8 an...
journal_title:Pain research & management
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1155/2020/3408928
更新日期:2020-07-30 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Tension-type headache is the most common form of headache and its chronic form, chronic tension-type headache (CTTH), is one of the most difficult to treat. The etiology of CTTH is not well understood, but is believed to be multifactorial and to vary among individuals. In the present study, the authors sough...
journal_title:Pain research & management
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1155/2013/796161
更新日期:2013-11-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:A pilot study was conducted to assess whether both the rationale and feasibility exist for future randomized clinical trials to evaluate the combined use of naloxone infusion and tramadol/acetaminophen as opioid-sparing drugs in elderly patients undergoing lower extremity joint replacement surgery. DESIGN:Te...
journal_title:Pain research & management
pub_type: 临床试验,杂志文章
doi:10.1155/2009/497217
更新日期:2009-03-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Reports indicate that characteristics of older adults with chronic pain may be different than those of younger persons. OBJECTIVE:To study the pain characteristics of older patients presenting to a tertiary pain clinic for the first time. METHODS:Age, sex and relative contributions of biomedical versus psy...
journal_title:Pain research & management
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1155/2008/541963
更新日期:2008-09-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVES:To explore how adolescents' pain coping profiles relate to their expectations regarding psychological treatment recommendations, and to examine patients' functioning and engagement in psychological treatment three months following a multidisciplinary pain clinic evaluation. METHODS:Adolescents and their par...
journal_title:Pain research & management
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1155/2011/652853
更新日期:2011-05-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND AND OBJECTIVES:Chronic pain affects between 30% and 50% of the world population. Our objective was to estimate the prevalence of chronic pain in Brazil, describe and compare differences between pain types and characteristics, and identify the types of therapies adopted and the impact of pain on daily life. ...
journal_title:Pain research & management
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1155/2017/4643830
更新日期:2017-01-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:To investigate the occurrence of spirometry-related pain and distress in adolescents and young adults with cystic fibrosis (CF), and to investigate the role of acceptance of illness in spirometry-related pain and distress. METHODS:A total of 36 adolescents and young adults with CF (12 to 22 years of age) com...
journal_title:Pain research & management
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1155/2013/276923
更新日期:2013-11-01 00:00:00
abstract:Objectives:The easily performed "cough-trick" (CT) reduces pain during venipuncture (VP), although the underlying mechanism remains unclear. The aim was to investigate the pain-reducing effect of CT during VP in comparison with two distraction methods, as well as under the influence of naloxone. Methods:54 healthy mal...
journal_title:Pain research & management
pub_type: 临床试验,杂志文章
doi:10.1155/2019/9459103
更新日期:2019-12-12 00:00:00
abstract:Objective:With the aim of developing a chronic pain prevention program, this randomized controlled trial examined whether exercise training combined with increased physical activity more effectively improves pain and physical activity than exercise training alone in community-dwelling older adults without chronic pain....
journal_title:Pain research & management
pub_type: 杂志文章,随机对照试验
doi:10.1155/2018/2132039
更新日期:2018-04-05 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:The People in Pain course was set up as a joint initiative of the Departments of Occupational Therapy and Physiotherapy within the School of Health and Rehabilitation Sciences at The University of Queensland. It was instigated in response to the publication of Pain Curricula for Occupational Therapy and Phys...
journal_title:Pain research & management
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1155/2003/263802
更新日期:2003-10-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Alexithymia is a disturbance in awareness and cognitive processing of affect that is associated with over-reporting of physical symptoms, including pain. The relationship between alexithymia and other psychological constructs that are often associated with pain has yet to be evaluated. OBJECTIVES:The presen...
journal_title:Pain research & management
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1155/2009/468321
更新日期:2009-07-01 00:00:00