Abstract:
:The provision of care for patients with type II diabetes in primary care must involve assessing patients for peripheral neuropathy of the feet. Objectives. This paper will demonstrate that painful diabetic neuropathy (PDN) is poorly assessed for and treated in primary care. Methods. A critical analysis of research will be conducted to identify the prevalence and impact of PDN among individuals with type II diabetes. Results. Research evidence and best practice guidelines are widely available in supporting primary care practitioners to better assess for and treat PDN. However, the lack of knowledge, awareness, and implementation of such research and guidelines prevents patients with PDN from receiving appropriate care. Discussion. Much international research exists on the prevalence and impact of PDN in primary care; however, Canadian research is lacking. Furthermore, the quantity and quality of research on treatment modalities for PDN are inadequate. Finally, current research and guidelines on PDN management are inadequately implemented in the clinical setting. Conclusion. The undertreatment of PDN has significant implications on the individual, family, and society. Healthcare practitioners must be more aware of and better implement current research and guidelines into practice to resolve this clinical issue.
journal_name
Pain Res Managjournal_title
Pain research & managementauthors
Sobhy Tdoi
10.1155/2016/1974863subject
Has Abstractpub_date
2016-01-01 00:00:00pages
1974863eissn
1203-6765issn
1918-1523journal_volume
2016pub_type
杂志文章abstract:BACKGROUND:Pain clinics tend to see more complex chronic pain patients than primary care settings, but the types of patients seen may differ among practices. OBJECTIVE:The aim of the present observational study was to describe the pain and demographic characteristics of patients attending a university-affiliated terti...
journal_title:Pain research & management
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1155/2007/658762
更新日期:2007-07-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVES:To explore how adolescents' pain coping profiles relate to their expectations regarding psychological treatment recommendations, and to examine patients' functioning and engagement in psychological treatment three months following a multidisciplinary pain clinic evaluation. METHODS:Adolescents and their par...
journal_title:Pain research & management
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1155/2011/652853
更新日期:2011-05-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Leptin, an adipocyte-produced cytokine, interacts with various hormones, including those of the hypothalamic-pituitary-adrenal axis. Fibromyalgia is a syndrome characterized by widespread pain accompanied by tenderness. The pathogenesis involves a disturbance in pain processing and transmission by the centra...
journal_title:Pain research & management
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1155/2012/350654
更新日期:2012-03-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:To investigate the status of work-related musculoskeletal disorders (WMSDs) in nurses working in the hospitals in Xinjiang Uygur Autonomous Region. METHODS:The prevalence of WMSDs since working and in the previous 12 months was evaluated using self-administrated modified musculoskeletal questionnaire based o...
journal_title:Pain research & management
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1155/2017/5757108
更新日期:2017-01-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Very few studies have investigated the psychological factors associated with the pain experiences of children and adolescents in community samples. OBJECTIVES:To examine the lifetime prevalence of, and psychological variables associated with, persistent pain in a community sample of children and adolescents...
journal_title:Pain research & management
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1155/2011/534652
更新日期:2011-09-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:To analyze articles on neonatal pain indexed in MEDLINE from 1965 to 1999. METHODS:Papers published since 1965 and indexed in Medline (PubMed ) were considered. The search strategy was: 'pain' (MeSH terms) OR 'pain' (Title word) OR 'pain' (All Fields), AND 'infant, newborn' (MeSH terms). After the search was...
journal_title:Pain research & management
pub_type: 杂志文章,meta分析
doi:10.1155/2001/213030
更新日期:2001-04-01 00:00:00
abstract::The purpose of the present review is to correlate recent knowledge of the role of peripheral ionotropic glutamate receptors in the temporomandibular joint and muscle pain from animal and human experimental pain models with findings in patients. Chronic pain is common, and many people suffer from chronic pain condition...
journal_title:Pain research & management
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1155/2005/860354
更新日期:2005-10-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Exercising for ≥ 150 min/week is a recommended strategy for self-managing arthritis. However, exercise nonadherence is a problem. Arthritis pain anxiety may interfere with regular exercise. According to the fear-avoidance model, individuals may confront their pain anxiety by using adaptive self-regulatory re...
journal_title:Pain research & management
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1155/2015/853961
更新日期:2015-03-01 00:00:00
abstract::Objectives. The aim of this study was to determine the effectiveness of preoperative administration of single-dose of paracetamol-codeine, in the relieving of acute postoperative pain after the surgical removal of an impacted mandibular third molar. Materials and Methods. The study cohort consisted of 32 Caucasian out...
journal_title:Pain research & management
pub_type: 杂志文章,随机对照试验
doi:10.1155/2017/9246352
更新日期:2017-01-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Although a variety of national organizations such as the Canadian Pain Society, the American Pain Society and the Joint Commission on Accreditation of Health Care Organizations have advanced the idea that pain should be assessed on a routine basis, there is little evidence that systematic pain assessment inf...
journal_title:Pain research & management
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1155/2009/638585
更新日期:2009-05-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Alexithymia is a disturbance in awareness and cognitive processing of affect that is associated with over-reporting of physical symptoms, including pain. The relationship between alexithymia and other psychological constructs that are often associated with pain has yet to be evaluated. OBJECTIVES:The presen...
journal_title:Pain research & management
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1155/2009/468321
更新日期:2009-07-01 00:00:00
abstract:Objective:In this study, we compared the effects of intermittent pneumatic compression along with conventional treatment with cold-pack treatment along with conventional treatment on clinical outcomes in patients with knee osteoarthritis. Methods:Eighty-nine patients with knee osteoarthritis participated in this study...
journal_title:Pain research & management
pub_type: 杂志文章,随机对照试验
doi:10.1155/2019/8514808
更新日期:2019-05-02 00:00:00
abstract::Chronic back pain is often a result of coexisting pathologies; secondary causes of pain can become more apparent sources of pain once the primary pathology has been addressed. The objective of our study was to determine if there is an increase in diagnosis of Sacroiliac joint pain following a Lumbar Rhizotomy. A list ...
journal_title:Pain research & management
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1155/2017/4830142
更新日期:2017-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::Background. Cardiovascular indices of pain are pervasive in the hospital setting. However, no prospective research has examined the development of cardiac responses to acutely painful procedures in the first year of life. Objectives. Our main goal was to synthesize existing evidence regarding the development of cardio...
journal_title:Pain research & management
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1155/2016/8458696
更新日期:2016-01-01 00:00:00
abstract:Objectives:A recent work has reported that the elevated osteopontin (OPN) levels in the articular cartilage and synovial fluid are correlated with the progressive osteoarthritis (OA) joint damage, and OPN has a protective effect against OA by suppressing the expressions of OA-associated genes. The present study examine...
journal_title:Pain research & management
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1155/2020/3428587
更新日期:2020-10-22 00:00:00
abstract::Despite many recent advances in the past 40 years in the understanding of pain mechanisms, and in pain diagnosis and management, considerable gaps in knowledge remain, with chronic pain present in epidemic proportions in most countries. It is often unrelieved and is associated with significant socioeconomic burdens. S...
journal_title:Pain research & management
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1155/2011/513423
更新日期:2011-11-01 00:00:00
abstract:Objectives:To examine the interrater and intrarater reliability and construct validity of the Pain Behaviour Scale during standard physical performance tests in people with chronic low back pain and to confirm the test-retest reliability of the physical performance tests in this population. The Pain Behaviour Scale (Pa...
journal_title:Pain research & management
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1155/2019/2508019
更新日期:2019-02-03 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Thousands of children undergo surgery each year, and a shift toward same-day surgeries and decreased lengths of hospital stay results in parents being increasingly responsible for their child's postoperative care. Recent studies have tested interventions designed to improve parent management of their childre...
journal_title:Pain research & management
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1155/2014/938352
更新日期:2014-07-01 00:00:00
abstract::There is limited evidence to underpin the assessment and management of pain in children with profound cognitive impairment and these children are vulnerable to poor pain assessment and management. Health professionals working with children with profound cognitive impairment from a single paediatric tertiary referral c...
journal_title:Pain research & management
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1155/2016/8617182
更新日期:2016-01-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:The present randomized, double-blinded, crossover study compared the efficacy and safety of a seven-day buprenorphine transdermal system (BTDS) and placebo in patients with low back pain of moderate or greater severity for at least six weeks. METHODS:Prestudy analgesics were discontinued the evening before r...
journal_title:Pain research & management
pub_type: 临床试验,杂志文章,随机对照试验
doi:10.1155/2010/216725
更新日期:2010-05-01 00:00:00
abstract::Background. Parasternal block and transcutaneous electrical nerve stimulation (TENS) have been demonstrated to produce effective analgesia and reduce postoperative opioid requirements in patients undergoing cardiac surgery. Objectives. To compare the effectiveness of TENS and parasternal block on early postoperative p...
journal_title:Pain research & management
pub_type: 杂志文章,随机对照试验
doi:10.1155/2016/4261949
更新日期:2016-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::Background. Dexamethasone is sometimes used as a coanalgesic because of its anti-inflammatory properties. Objective. To evaluate opioid use, postoperative pain intensity, and side effects after a single dose of dexamethasone in patients undergoing arthroscopic knee surgery. Methods. In this randomized controlled study...
journal_title:Pain research & management
pub_type: 杂志文章,随机对照试验
doi:10.1155/2016/4216469
更新日期:2016-01-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:To provide an overview of the history and pharmacology of cannabis in relation to current scientific knowledge concerning actual and potential therapeutic uses of cannabis preparations and pure cannabinoids. METHODS:The literature on therapeutic uses of cannabis and cannabinoids was assessed with respect to ...
journal_title:Pain research & management
pub_type: 历史文章,杂志文章
doi:10.1155/2001/469629
更新日期:2001-07-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:As the North American population ages, the prevalence of knee osteoarthritis and the surgical interventions (ie, total knee arthroplasty [TKA]) aimed at correcting pain and disability will also rise proportionally. Therefore, efforts to better understand the factors associated with surgical outcomes are warr...
journal_title:Pain research & management
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1155/2007/394960
更新日期:2007-10-01 00:00:00
abstract:Background:The purpose of this study was to examine the effect of Mulligan mobilization technique (MMT) on pain, range of motion (ROM), functional level, kinesiophobia, depression, and quality of life (QoL) in older adults with neck pain (NP). Methods:Forty-two older adults with NP were included in the study, and they...
journal_title:Pain research & management
pub_type: 杂志文章,随机对照试验
doi:10.1155/2018/2856375
更新日期:2018-05-15 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:We recently introduced the efficacy safety score (ESS) as a new "call-out algorithm" for management of postoperative pain and side effects. In this study, we report the influence of ESS recorded hourly during the first 8 hours after surgery on the mobility degree, postoperative nonsurgical complications, and...
journal_title:Pain research & management
pub_type: 杂志文章,多中心研究,随机对照试验
doi:10.1155/2017/9431984
更新日期:2017-01-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Facial responses to pain are believed to be an act of communication and, as such, are likely to be affected by the relationship between sender and receiver. OBJECTIVES:To investigate this effect by examining the impact that variations in communicative relations (from being alone to being with an intimate ot...
journal_title:Pain research & management
pub_type: 杂志文章,随机对照试验
doi:10.1155/2014/195286
更新日期:2014-01-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Tension-type headache is the most common form of headache and its chronic form, chronic tension-type headache (CTTH), is one of the most difficult to treat. The etiology of CTTH is not well understood, but is believed to be multifactorial and to vary among individuals. In the present study, the authors sough...
journal_title:Pain research & management
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1155/2013/796161
更新日期:2013-11-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Pediatric chronic pain is a common problem with significant economic implications and devastating consequences on quality of life. The present report describes a case involving a 15-year-old girl with severe and debilitating chronic pain. RESULTS:Before her referral to a pain rehabilitation program, the pat...
journal_title:Pain research & management
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1155/2014/745458
更新日期:2014-07-01 00:00:00
abstract:Purpose:The purpose of this study was to investigate the prevalence of sleep disturbance and its clinical implication in patients with ASD. Methods:A total of 44 patients with ASD and 137 patients with lumbar spinal stenosis (LSS) were enrolled in the study. Forty four patients were selected from the LSS group after p...
journal_title:Pain research & management
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1155/2020/6294151
更新日期:2020-04-13 00:00:00