Prostate cancer: Developing novel approaches to castration-sensitive disease.

abstract：:A comprehensive immunologic and serologic analysis was performed on 31 untreated patients with Hodgkin's disease. Immune evaluations stressed T-cell functional activity and included traditional parameters (PHA responsiveness and delayed hypersensitivity skin reactivity), as well as newer functional assays (T-cell colo...

journal_title：Cancer

authors： Schulof RS,Bockman RS,Garofalo JA,Cirrincione C,Cunningham-Rundles S,Fernandes G,Day NK,Pinsky CM,Incefy GS,Thaler HT,Good RA,Gupta S

更新日期：1981-08-15 00:00:00

abstract：:Increased in vitro tetraploidy occurred in skin cultures derived from all affected patients and some family members at risk studied in families with heritable colon cancer syndromes (15 of 16 Gardner syndrome families, three Oldfield syndrome families, and four families with heritable colon cancer syndrome without pol...

journal_title：Cancer

authors： Danes BS

更新日期：1981-10-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Because of the structural and biochemical similarities between the antitumor p53 and p73 proteins, the authors hypothesized that individuals who carry high-risk genotypes of p53 codon 72 and p73 G4C14-to-A4T14 polymorphisms have a higher risk of developing second primary malignancy (SPM) after index squamous...

journal_title：Cancer

authors： Zhang Y,Sturgis EM,Huang Z,Zafereo ME,Wei Q,Li G

更新日期：2012-01-15 00:00:00

abstract：:From 1949 to 1972 at Memorial Sloan-Kettering Cancer Center, 60 patients with primary cancers of both the oral cavity, pharynx, larynx (OPL) and esophagus were studied. In 15, the cancers occurred synchronously, and in 68% they occurred within 2 years of each other, the longest interval being 27 years. The tongue and ...

journal_title：Cancer

authors： Cahan WG,Castro EB,Rosen PP,Strong EW

更新日期：1976-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:To evaluate the prevalence and significance of abnormal ovarian findings in asymptomatic postmenopausal women, screening for ovarian cancer with color Doppler ultrasound was performed. METHODS:One thousand three hundred sixty-four asymptomatic women aged 56-61 years (mean, 59 years) were examined by color D...

journal_title：Cancer

authors： Vuento MH,Pirhonen JP,Mäkinen JI,Laippala PJ,Grönroos M,Salmi TA

更新日期：1995-10-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Long-term vocational achievements of 40 survivors of cancer diagnosed during adolescence were examined and compared with 40 healthy sex-matched and age-matched controls. Patients' ages at diagnosis ranged from 13 to 19 years (mean, 16.15). Study subjects had survived cancer for over 5 years and were on no cancer thera...

journal_title：Cancer

authors： Tebbi CK,Bromberg C,Piedmonte M

更新日期：1989-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:The clinical dose of 3-[(4-amino-2-methyl-5-pyrimidinyl)methyl]-1-(2-chloroethyl)-1-nitro- sourea hydrochloride (ACNU) is limited by the bone marrow suppression it produces. The authors investigated whether bone marrow transplantation (BMT) associated with a high dose of ACNU could alleviate marrow toxicity ...

journal_title：Cancer

authors： Soma M,Shoin K,Yamashita J

更新日期：1993-01-15 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Intracranial primitive neuroectodermal tumors (PNETs) occur in the supratentorial and infratentorial regions of the brain. Although histologically similar, the natural history of the tumor at each site differs. The study goal was to determine whether there was evidence of a genetic difference between suprate...

journal_title：Cancer

authors： Russo C,Pellarin M,Tingby O,Bollen AW,Lamborn KR,Mohapatra G,Collins VP,Feuerstein BG

更新日期：1999-07-15 00:00:00

abstract：:Chemotherapy for tumors of the central nervous system has a limited efficacy presumably because of restricted blood-brain barrier permeability. The advantage of regional intra-arterial administration of anticancer drugs is an increased uptake during the first passage of the drugs through tumor capillaries. Twenty pati...

journal_title：Cancer

authors： Madajewicz S,Chowhan N,Iliya A,Roque C,Beaton R,Davis R,Fertman S,Meek A,Alvarez O,Pampati M

更新日期：1991-06-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:The authors examined the "real-world" effectiveness of rituximab (R) maintenance therapy (R-maintenance) compared with observation after R-based induction therapy in patients with previously untreated follicular lymphoma (FL) in the United States. METHODS:The National LymphoCare Study is a prospective, mult...

journal_title：Cancer

authors： Nastoupil LJ,Sinha R,Byrtek M,Zhou X,Taylor MD,Friedberg JW,Link BK,Cerhan JR,Dawson K,Flowers CR

更新日期：2014-06-15 00:00:00

abstract：:Two children with Wilms' tumor and prior thoracic radiation developed congestive heart failure at cumulative adriamycin doses of 350 mg/m2 and 400 mg/m2. Details of these two cases and a summary of previously reported adriamycin cardiotoxicity in children are presented. Dose recommendations and predictive tests are di...

journal_title：Cancer

authors： Prout MN,Richards MJ,Chung KJ,Joo P,Davis HL Jr

更新日期：1977-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Urinary polyamine concentrations in 91 samples were assayed in 79 patients with malignant melanoma who were classified as to clinical stage, as well as to activity of disease. Patients with active disease had higher mean polyamine values, increased frequency of polyamine elevations, and increased frequency of two or m...

journal_title：Cancer

authors： Townsend RM,Banda PW,Marton LJ

更新日期：1976-11-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Disruption of the lymphatic circulation through breast carcinoma-associated axillary lymph node dissection, with or without radiation therapy, reportedly is the most common cause of lymphedema in developed countries. There is no cure for breast carcinoma-associated lymphedema. Although intermittent pneumatic...

journal_title：Cancer

authors： Szuba A,Achalu R,Rockson SG

更新日期：2002-12-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Ethnic disparities in colorectal cancer (CRC) mortality are observed in the United States. The authors studied this among minority New Yorkers with CRC. METHODS:In a study of CRC patients in a New York City teaching hospital, 5-year data on demographics and clinical features were reviewed. Adjusted cancer-r...

journal_title：Cancer

authors： Kanna B,Narang TK,Atwal T,Paul D,Azeez S

更新日期：2009-12-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Merkel cell carcinoma (MCC) is a relatively rare cutaneous malignancy that occurs predominantly in the older white population. The incidence of MCC appears to have tripled during the past 20 years; an increase that is likely to continue because of the growing number of older Americans. The pathogenesis of MCC remains ...

journal_title：Cancer

authors： Bichakjian CK,Lowe L,Lao CD,Sandler HM,Bradford CR,Johnson TM,Wong SL

更新日期：2007-07-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The clinicopathologic features of 60 patients with thymic carcinoma were studied. Patients ranged in age from 10 to 76 years (mean, 46), of whom 24 were females and 36 were males. Overall survival at 1, 3, and 5 years was 56.6%, 40%, and 33.3%, respectively. The following morphologic features were correlated with surv...

journal_title：Cancer

authors： Suster S,Rosai J

更新日期：1991-02-15 00:00:00

abstract：:A case of endometrial adenoacanthoma is reported in which two histologically distinct populations of cells were identified in the primary tumor. The two cell types differed in that one had phagocytosed large numbers of polymorphonuclear leucocytes. A subsequent skin metastasis was composed entirely of cells capable of...

journal_title：Cancer

authors： Chandrasoma P

更新日期：1980-05-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:The clinical features and natural history of adrenocortical carcinoma are highly dependent on the type of center reporting their experience. Observations from oncology services suggest a high incidence of nonfunctioning tumors, whereas reports from endocrine clinics emphasize excessive corticoid and androgen...

journal_title：Cancer

authors： Wajchenberg BL,Albergaria Pereira MA,Medonca BB,Latronico AC,Campos Carneiro P,Alves VA,Zerbini MC,Liberman B,Carlos Gomes G,Kirschner MA

更新日期：2000-02-15 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:The relationships between psychological and behavioral variables and patient outcomes after hematopoietic stem cell transplantation (HSCT) are not known definitively but have great potential importance, since this lifesaving procedure is used increasingly to treat a variety of malignancies. The objective of ...

journal_title：Cancer

authors： Chang G,Orav EJ,McNamara T,Tong MY,Antin JH

更新日期：2004-08-15 00:00:00

abstract：:In a former series of 60 resected Stage II nonseminomatous germinal testis tumors the authors succeeded in demonstrating that adjuvant cisplatin, vinblastine, and bleomycin (PVB) was able to significantly improve survival (100% in 11 treated versus 28.5% in 7 historical controls, P less than 0.01) only in patients wit...

journal_title：Cancer

authors： Pizzocaro G,Zanoni F,Milani A,Piva L,Salvioni R,Pasi M,Pilotti S,Monfardini S

更新日期：1984-03-15 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Although aging is one of the most important risk factors for cancer, elderly patients tend to be excluded from cancer clinical trials, only on the basis of chronologic age. Performance Status (PS) has been used widely to select adult patients for entry into clinical trials, but it does not include a comprehe...

journal_title：Cancer

authors： Monfardini S,Ferrucci L,Fratino L,del Lungo I,Serraino D,Zagonel V

更新日期：1996-01-15 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:The usefulness of fine-needle aspiration biopsy (FNAB) for the histologic subtyping of specific sarcomas still is somewhat controversial but is becoming increasingly popular in the U.S. METHODS:To determine the accuracy and usefulness of FNAB in the differential diagnosis of myxoid sarcoma, the authors retr...

journal_title：Cancer

authors： Kilpatrick SE,Ward WG,Bos GD

更新日期：2000-06-25 00:00:00

abstract：:Twenty of 391 newly diagnosed cases of prostatic cancer (5%) had a prior prostatectomy for benign disease. Digital rectal examination in 16 of 19 patients (84%) revealed a significant prostatic abnormality. Continued serial digital rectal examination should be performed routinely after prostatectomy for benign disease...

journal_title：Cancer

authors： Schwartz I,Wein AJ,Malloy TR,Glick JH

更新日期：1986-08-15 00:00:00

abstract：:This study sought to replicate and expand findings reported by the National Surgical Adjuvant Breast and Bowel Project (NSABP) on prognostic factors in resectable colon cancer. Mantel-Haenszel tests and the Cox model were used to analyze prognostic significance and effect of primary disease symptoms and tumor location...

journal_title：Cancer

authors： Steinberg SM,Barkin JS,Kaplan RS,Stablein DM

更新日期：1986-05-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:It is unclear whether patients with Stage II colon carcinoma should be offered adjuvant chemotherapy. Therefore, the authors analyzed the risk factors of these patients to identify high-risk subgroups who may benefit from such treatment. METHODS:The data from 305 patients with Stage II colon carcinoma docum...

journal_title：Cancer

authors： Merkel S,Wein A,Günther K,Papadopoulos T,Hohenberger W,Hermanek P

更新日期：2001-09-15 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Estimates of the fecal occult blood test (FOBT) (Hemoccult II) sensitivity differed widely between screening trials and led to divergent conclusions on the effects of FOBT screening. We used microsimulation modeling to estimate a preclinical colorectal cancer (CRC) duration and sensitivity for unrehydrated F...

journal_title：Cancer

authors： Lansdorp-Vogelaar I,van Ballegooijen M,Boer R,Zauber A,Habbema JD

更新日期：2009-06-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Medulloblastomas are small cell embryonal tumors of the cerebellum found predominantly in children, only slightly more than half of whom survive. Predicting favorable outcome has been difficult, and improved stratification clearly is required to avoid both undertreatment and overtreatment. Patients currently...

journal_title：Cancer

authors： Eberhart CG,Kepner JL,Goldthwaite PT,Kun LE,Duffner PK,Friedman HS,Strother DR,Burger PC

更新日期：2002-01-15 00:00:00

abstract：:A possible association between gallstones, colorectal cancer, and gastric cancer was investigated. The age distribution and mean age of the two cancer groups were identical. The incidence of gallstones in 378 colorectal cancer cases and 869 gastric cancer cases was 7.1% and 5.5%, respectively. Of colorectal cancer cas...

journal_title：Cancer

authors： Narisawa T,Yamazaki Y,Kusaka H,Takahashi M,Kotanagi H,Koyama K

更新日期：1991-03-15 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:The purported lack of long term modern prostate brachytherapy outcome data continues to lead many physicians to recommend other, more traditional treatments. This concern for long term results has encouraged the authors to supplement their earlier 10-year follow-up of patients receiving brachytherapy; in the...

journal_title：Cancer

authors： Ragde H,Korb LJ,Elgamal AA,Grado GL,Nadir BS

更新日期：2000-07-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Most patients with cutaneous squamous cell carcinoma (cSCC) of the head and neck (HN) are at low-risk (<5%) of developing metastatic SCC to regional lymph nodes. However, patients with unfavorable clinicopathologic factors often are under appreciated by clinicians but remain at higher risk for developing met...

journal_title：Cancer

authors： Veness MJ,Palme CE,Morgan GJ

更新日期：2006-06-01 00:00:00