Abstract:
:Many polyketides show biological activities and have thus been applied in clinics, as food additives, and in agriculture. Type II thioesterases (TEIIs) play an important role in polyketide biosynthesis. Most TEIIs belong to α/β-hydrolase family and usually contain a catalytic triad Ser-His-Asp. In polyketide biosynthesis, TEIIs can play an editing role by removal of aberrant non-extendable acyl units in elongation steps, a starter unit selection role by removal of unfavored starter acyl units in initiation steps, and a releasing role by removal of final product in termination steps. Complementation of TEIIs has been observed and applied.
journal_name
Protein Pept Lettjournal_title
Protein and peptide lettersauthors
Luo HD,Jin MY,Wu H,Jiang Hdoi
10.2174/0929866523666160920095131subject
Has Abstractpub_date
2016-01-01 00:00:00pages
1032-1037issue
11eissn
0929-8665issn
1875-5305pii
PPL-EPUB-78430journal_volume
23pub_type
杂志文章abstract::Nucleobindin-2 is a 420 amino acid EF-hand Ca²⁺ binding protein that can be further processed to generate an 82 amino terminal peptide termed Nesfatin-1. To examine the function of secreted Nucleobindin-2 in adipocyte differentiation, cultured 3T3-L1 cells were incubated with either 0 or 100 nM of GST, GST-Nucleobindi...
journal_title:Protein and peptide letters
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.2174/092986612802084546
更新日期:2012-09-01 00:00:00
abstract::We report that the plant oncoprotein RolA from Agrobacterium rhizogenes acts to stabilize beta-glucoronidase (Gus) when the two proteins are expressed as a fusion protein in transformed tobacco. The observed 50-fold increase of Gus activity was shown to be related to protein accumulation, with no significant changes i...
journal_title:Protein and peptide letters
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.2174/0929866033478951
更新日期:2003-06-01 00:00:00
abstract::The superoxide anion radical is a highly reactive toxic species produced during the metabolic processes. A number of copper (II) complexes with amino acids and peptides are known to show superoxide dismutase (SOD) like activity. The design and application of synthetic low molecular weight metal complexes as SOD mimics...
journal_title:Protein and peptide letters
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.2174/092986611797642724
更新日期:2011-12-01 00:00:00
abstract::Oblique orientated alpha-helices are highly specialised protein structural elements that penetrate membranes at a shallow angle and are used to promote membrane destabilisation by a number of protein classes. Here, the use of extended hydrophobic moment methodology shows that the amphibian extrudates, aurein 1.2 and c...
journal_title:Protein and peptide letters
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.2174/0929866053406039
更新日期:2005-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::Peptides with more than one biological activity are many a times multifunctional peptides. Two peptides with multifunctional properties from alpha (S2)-casein were stabilized in presence of cosolvents for their biological activities like ACE inhibition activity and antioxidant activity. These bioactive peptides in cos...
journal_title:Protein and peptide letters
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.2174/092986608784246416
更新日期:2008-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::Although macromolecular crystallography is a widely supported technique at synchrotron radiation facilities throughout the world, there are, in comparison, only very few beamlines dedicated to small-molecule crystallography. This limited provision is despite the increasing demand for beamtime from the chemical crystal...
journal_title:Protein and peptide letters
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.2174/0929866523666160115131217
更新日期:2016-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::During spermiogenesis, the elongating rat spermatid chromatin undergoes a gradual process of condensation which is initiated in the round spermatids at "step 7" of cytodifferentation in stage VII and extending to elongated spermatids at "step 19" of cytodifferentiation in stage VIII. The mechanism of chromatin condens...
journal_title:Protein and peptide letters
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.2174/092986611795714005
更新日期:2011-08-01 00:00:00
abstract::Like those in mammals, heterotrimeric G protein complexes have been implicated in signal transduction pathways in plants; however, the subunits themselves have not been isolated. In this study, the rice heterotrimeric G protein subunits α (Gα) and β (Gβ) were purified by affinity chromatography using anti-Gα and -Gβ a...
journal_title:Protein and peptide letters
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.2174/092986612799363190
更新日期:2012-03-01 00:00:00
abstract::The formation of amyloid-like fibrils was studied by using the well-known serine protease trypsin as a model protein in the presence of ethanol as organic solvent. Trypsin forms amyloid-like fibrils in aqueous ethanol at pH = 7.0. The dye Congo red (CR) was used to detect the presence of amyloid-like fibrils in the sa...
journal_title:Protein and peptide letters
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.2174/0929866522666151002154324
更新日期:2015-01-01 00:00:00
abstract:INTRODUCTION:The Renin-Angiotensin System (RAS) has emerged as being related to vascular disease. Recently the RAS has been associated with obesity, diabetes, and even cancer. OBJECTIVE:This review and Bioinformatics analyses focuses on the investigation of Angiotensinconverting enzymes (ACE and ACE2) as therapeutical...
journal_title:Protein and peptide letters
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.2174/0929866524666170815161621
更新日期:2017-11-17 00:00:00
abstract::We investigated the in vitro antibiotic activity of the 19-amino acid antimicrobial peptide HP (2-20), derived from the N-terminus of Helicobacter pylori Ribosomal Protein L1 (RPL1), against antibiotic susceptible and resistant pathogens from a patient with gallstones. HP (2-20) was active against antibiotic-susceptib...
journal_title:Protein and peptide letters
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.2174/092986606774502018
更新日期:2006-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::Since their recent identification, eukaryotic Hsp70 nucleotide exchange factors (NEFs) have gained increasing interest due to their engagement in vital cellular processes. Here, I summarize our current knowledge of their mechanisms of action, regulations and cellular functions as well as their relevance for human dise...
journal_title:Protein and peptide letters
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.2174/092986609788490186
更新日期:2009-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::Natural, synthetic and analogues of peptides have shown prospects for application in cancer chemotherapy. Notably, some food protein-derived peptides are known to possess anticancer activities in cultured cancer cells, and also in animal cancer models via different mechanisms including induction of apoptosis, cell cyc...
journal_title:Protein and peptide letters
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.2174/0929866523666160816152755
更新日期:2017-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::Endonuclease tRNase Z catalyzes the generation of the mature 3' end of tRNA precursors through specific endonucleolytic cleavage. The enzyme has been characterized from organisms representative of all domains of life as well as from organelles, and the crystal structure of three bacterial enzymes has been determined. ...
journal_title:Protein and peptide letters
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.2174/092986607779816050
更新日期:2007-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::A 6.5 kDa serine protease inhibitor was purified by anion-exchange chromatography from the crude extract of the Inga umbratica seeds, containing inhibitor isoforms ranging from 6.3 to 6.7 kDa and protease inhibitors of approximately 19 kDa. The purified protein was characterized as a potent inhibitor against trypsin a...
journal_title:Protein and peptide letters
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.2174/0929866054395888
更新日期:2005-08-01 00:00:00
abstract::Heparin is naturally occurring polysaccharides which interacts with seminal plasma proteins and regulate multiple steps in fertilization process. Qualitative and quantitative information regarding the affinity for heparin-seminal plasma proteins interactions is not generally well documented and there are no reports of...
journal_title:Protein and peptide letters
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.2174/092986612801619525
更新日期:2012-08-01 00:00:00
abstract::The renin-angiotensin system (RAS) has two different axes, the classical one with the effector peptide angiotensin II and the new one with the effector peptide angiotensin (1-7). Both peptides have been shown to be involved in the pathogenesis of diabetes mellitus and its consequences, nephropathy, retinopathy and car...
journal_title:Protein and peptide letters
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.2174/0929866524666170728144357
更新日期:2017-11-17 00:00:00
abstract::The aim of this study was to design and develop stable nanoemulsion formulations containing IFN-γ to probe their use as an immunomodulating agent. The nanoemulsions comprising distilled water, triglycerides of capric acid/caprylic, sobitan-oleate (SP), polysorbate 80 (TW) and propylene glycol (PG) were prepared throug...
journal_title:Protein and peptide letters
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.2174/0929866523666160502155249
更新日期:2016-01-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Microalgae have been suggested as promising feedstocks of significant biotechnological interest due to their enormous potential for the sustainable production of industrially valuable compounds such as lipids/fatty acids, proteins, metabolites, pigments, and biofuels. However, exploitation of algal biomass f...
journal_title:Protein and peptide letters
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.2174/0929866525666180122100722
更新日期:2018-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::Mutations of tumor suppressor protein p53 are present in almost about 50% of all cancers. It has been reported that the p53 mutations cause aggregation and subsequent loss of p53 function, leading to cancer progression. Here in this study we focus on the inhibitory effects of cationic osmolyte molecules acetylcholine ...
journal_title:Protein and peptide letters
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.2174/0929866524666170123142858
更新日期:2017-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::A significant association between increased level of blood homocysteine (hyperhomocysteinimia) and various eye pathological disorders including cataract has been reported. This metabolic byproduct is converted into a highly reactive cyclic thioester compound, homocysteine thiolactone (HCTL), which can potentially reac...
journal_title:Protein and peptide letters
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.2174/0929866523666151106123944
更新日期:2016-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::In general, halophilic proteins are stable only in the presence of salts at high concentrations. Not only is high salt concentration important for structural stability of halophilic proteins, but also refolding of a denatured halophilic protein requires high salt concentration. This review summarizes the importance of...
journal_title:Protein and peptide letters
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.2174/0929866043478220
更新日期:2004-04-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Breast cancer demands safe adjuvant to overcome the side effects of standard drug tamoxifen. Diet derived bioactive compounds are reported to exhibit modulation of cancer growth leading to cell death. Chickpea is a protein rich edible legume with several bioactive compounds that includes lectin as well. Char...
journal_title:Protein and peptide letters
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.2174/0929866525666180406142900
更新日期:2018-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::Classification of newly determined protein structures is important in understanding their function and mechanism of action. Currently available methods employ a global structure alignment strategy and are computationally expensive. We propose a two-step methodology with a quick screen to significantly reduce the numbe...
journal_title:Protein and peptide letters
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.2174/092986607781483877
更新日期:2007-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::PD-L1 is a highly glycosylated type 1 ribosome inactivating protein, from Phytolacca dioica leaves, with the peculiarity to act also as a DNase. PD-L1 has been successfully crystallized using vapour diffusion and seeding techniques. Crystals belong to the monoclinic C2 space group, with unit cell dimensions a=161.01, ...
journal_title:Protein and peptide letters
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.2174/092986607780363899
更新日期:2007-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::A novel cellulase was isolated from the thermoacidophilic bacterium Alicyclobacillus acidocaldarius ATCC27009 grown in medium containing carboxymethylcellulose. The enzyme is a glycosylated monomer of 56.2 kDa, relatively thermostable, with optimal pH and temperature of 4.0 and 65 degrees C, respectively. Enzymatic as...
journal_title:Protein and peptide letters
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.2174/092986608785849209
更新日期:2008-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::Glucagon-like peptide-1 (GLP-1) was once considered as an ideal anti-diabetic candidate for its important role in maintaining glucose homeostasis through the regulation of islet hormone secretion, as well as hepatic and gastric function. However, the major therapeutic obstacle for using native GLP-1 as a therapeutic a...
journal_title:Protein and peptide letters
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.2174/092986612799080194
更新日期:2012-02-01 00:00:00
abstract::Seminal plasma proteins contributed by secretions of accessory glands plays a copious role in fertilization. Their role is overlooked for decades and even now, as Artificial Reproduction Techniques (ART) excludes the plasma components in the procedures. Recent evidences suggest the importance of these proteins startin...
journal_title:Protein and peptide letters
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.2174/0929866526666190208112152
更新日期:2019-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::Kappa-conotoxin RIIIJ is a conopeptide to inhibit voltage-gated potassium channels, however, its detailed folding structures have yet to be studied. With the advance in computing power, it is possible to use the HP model to analyze all its possible folding structures. In this study, the amino acid sequences of kappa-c...
journal_title:Protein and peptide letters
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.2174/092986612800190982
更新日期:2012-05-01 00:00:00
abstract::Identification and elimination of noise peaks in mass spectra from large proteomics data streams simultaneously improves the accuracy of peptide identification and significantly decreases the size of the data. There are a number of peak filtering strategies that can achieve this goal. Here we present a simple algorith...
journal_title:Protein and peptide letters
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.2174/09298665113209990065
更新日期:2014-01-01 00:00:00