Abstract:
:Many polyketides show biological activities and have thus been applied in clinics, as food additives, and in agriculture. Type II thioesterases (TEIIs) play an important role in polyketide biosynthesis. Most TEIIs belong to α/β-hydrolase family and usually contain a catalytic triad Ser-His-Asp. In polyketide biosynthesis, TEIIs can play an editing role by removal of aberrant non-extendable acyl units in elongation steps, a starter unit selection role by removal of unfavored starter acyl units in initiation steps, and a releasing role by removal of final product in termination steps. Complementation of TEIIs has been observed and applied.
journal_name
Protein Pept Lettjournal_title
Protein and peptide lettersauthors
Luo HD,Jin MY,Wu H,Jiang Hdoi
10.2174/0929866523666160920095131subject
Has Abstractpub_date
2016-01-01 00:00:00pages
1032-1037issue
11eissn
0929-8665issn
1875-5305pii
PPL-EPUB-78430journal_volume
23pub_type
杂志文章abstract::The search for potential inhibitors that target so far unexplored bacterial enzyme mono-N-succinyl-L,L-diaminopimelic acid desuccinylase (DapE) has stimulated a development of methodology for quick and efficient preparation of mono-N-acylated 2,6-diaminopimelic acid (DAP) derivatives bearing the different carboxyl gro...
journal_title:Protein and peptide letters
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.2174/092986610790780387
更新日期:2010-03-01 00:00:00
abstract::The mutation, conferring streptomycin and deoxyglucose resistance on cells, had profound effect on the kinetic and thermodynamic parameters inferring thermostabilization of beta-glucosidase from mutant 51 SM(r) of Cellulomonas biazotea. Free energy of activation for substrate binding, enthalpy and entropy of activatio...
journal_title:Protein and peptide letters
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.2174/0929866053587183
更新日期:2005-04-01 00:00:00
abstract::Sry-related box (Sox) transcription factors share a conserved high-mobility-group box domain (HMG-domain) that binds DNA in the minor groove and bends DNA for further assembly of transcriptional machineries. During organogenesis, each member of the Sox family triggers a specific cell lineage differentiation, indicatin...
journal_title:Protein and peptide letters
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:2013-04-01 00:00:00
abstract::G-protein betagamma dimers are prime regulators transmitting extracellular signals to wide-ranging cellular effectors including phosphoinositide 3-kinase (PI3K) isoforms beta and gamma. Recombinant Gbetagamma purified from Sf9 cells via metal-affinity and anion exchange chromatography exhibited a wortmannin-insensitiv...
journal_title:Protein and peptide letters
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.2174/092986609789055340
更新日期:2009-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::The immunoglobulin fold (Ig-fold) is a widespread structural motif that is detected in a variety of proteins involved in diversified biological processes. The Ig-fold contains 70-110 residues that are assembled in a characteristic sandwich-like structure formed by two facing β-sheets each made of antiparallel β-strand...
journal_title:Protein and peptide letters
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.2174/092986612802762732
更新日期:2012-10-01 00:00:00
abstract::The formation of amyloid-like fibrils was studied by using the well-known serine protease trypsin as a model protein in the presence of ethanol as organic solvent. Trypsin forms amyloid-like fibrils in aqueous ethanol at pH = 7.0. The dye Congo red (CR) was used to detect the presence of amyloid-like fibrils in the sa...
journal_title:Protein and peptide letters
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.2174/0929866522666151002154324
更新日期:2015-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::Zwitterionic dipeptides have recently been shown to exist in water mainly as nine conformational forms with specific combinations of backbone Psi, omega and Phi torsions, which allows conformer-specific molecular recognition of peptide ligands by proteins. Here, we show that pairs of virtual backbone torsions can also...
journal_title:Protein and peptide letters
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.2174/0929866023408904
更新日期:2002-04-01 00:00:00
abstract::Glycosyltransferases (GTs) are a ubiquitous group of enzymes that catalyze the transfer of sugar moieties from activated donor molecules to specific acceptor molecules, forming glycosidic bonds. Nucleotide-sugars, lipid phosphate sugars and phosphate sugars can act as activated donor molecules while acceptor substrate...
journal_title:Protein and peptide letters
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.2174/0929866511320080003
更新日期:2013-08-01 00:00:00
abstract::BmK ITa1 cDNA was cloned and highly expressed in E. coli and insect cell. SDS-PAGE and western blot analysis revealed that subunit molecular weight of expression products is about 40 kDa and 10 kDa respectively. The expression product purified by a Ni(2+)-IDA-sepharose 6B column was toxic for insect, which indicated t...
journal_title:Protein and peptide letters
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.2174/0929866023408472
更新日期:2002-10-01 00:00:00
abstract::A significant association between increased level of blood homocysteine (hyperhomocysteinimia) and various eye pathological disorders including cataract has been reported. This metabolic byproduct is converted into a highly reactive cyclic thioester compound, homocysteine thiolactone (HCTL), which can potentially reac...
journal_title:Protein and peptide letters
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.2174/0929866523666151106123944
更新日期:2016-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::A 26-kDa trypsin inhibitor with an N-terminal sequence resembling storage proteins was purified from moth beans (Phaseolus acutifolius). It dose-dependently inhibited trypsin with an IC(50) value of about 0.38 microM. It inhibited [methyl-(3)H] thymidine incorporation by lymphoma MBL2 cells with an IC(50) value of 20 ...
journal_title:Protein and peptide letters
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.2174/092986610791190408
更新日期:2010-06-01 00:00:00
abstract::In recent years, therapeutic proteins have become an important growing class of drugs in the pharmaceutics industry. The development of recombinant DNA technology has caused to appreciation of therapeutic value of many proteins and peptides in medicine. Currently, approximately 100 therapeutic proteins obtained approv...
journal_title:Protein and peptide letters
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.2174/092986652012131112125148
更新日期:2013-12-01 00:00:00
abstract::We report the stepwise transformation of a linear peptide epitope recognized by the anti-transforming growth factor alpha monoclonal antibody Tab2 into peptomers and finally into peptoid analogs. The key experiment in this study is the substitution analysis in which each position of the peptide is exchanged by a set o...
journal_title:Protein and peptide letters
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.2174/092986606777841299
更新日期:2006-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::We here describe a new strategy for the delivery of oligonucleotides to cells that is based on the use of a short peptide containing three functional units: a membrane-penetrating segment, a DNA-binding domain and a cell-localization sequence. The designed vector binds strongly to oligonucleotides and has membrane-per...
journal_title:Protein and peptide letters
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.2174/0929866033408291
更新日期:2003-02-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Cryptochrome is a flavin-binding blue-light photoreceptor that functions in growth and development in plants, the circadian clock in animals and navigation in birds. However, a lack of purified cryptochrome has hindered studies of the structure and function of this protein. In this study, we obtained a subst...
journal_title:Protein and peptide letters
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.2174/0929866525666181004112308
更新日期:2018-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::Michael Laskowski Jr. (1930-2004) was a pioneer in the field of Standard mechanism serine proteinase inhibitors. He made numerous important contributions in the field. This article highlights some of his most important contributions such as the discovery of the reactive site in serine proteinase inhibitors, the propos...
journal_title:Protein and peptide letters
pub_type: 传,历史文章,杂志文章
doi:10.2174/0929866054395347
更新日期:2005-07-01 00:00:00
abstract::Bucain, a potent neurotoxin isolated from the venom of the Malayan krait (Bungarus candidus), induces paralysis and death. Its crystal structure has been determined at 2.10 A resolution and based on the molecular topology and hydrophobicity profile is structurally classified as a three-fingered alpha-neurotoxin posses...
journal_title:Protein and peptide letters
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.2174/092986609789839304
更新日期:2009-01-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Ciprofloxacin (Cip) is the most commonly used quinolone in clinical practice; however large-scale use has favored the increase of multiresistant pathogenic microorganisms. Antimicrobial peptides (AMPs) appear to be a promising alternative in potentiating these conventional drugs. OBJECTIVE:The aim of this s...
journal_title:Protein and peptide letters
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.2174/0929866527666200416145549
更新日期:2020-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::Spermadhesins are a family of secretory proteins expressed in the male genital tract of pig, horse and bull. Their function and structure have been widely studied, especially those isolated from boar. However, there are no data concerning spermadhesins isolated from buck. Buck seminal plasma was collected and subjecte...
journal_title:Protein and peptide letters
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.2174/0929866023408670
更新日期:2002-08-01 00:00:00
abstract::The reaction between Arg-Gly-Asp (RGD) and Lys-Gly-Asp (KGD) derivatives with 3,4',5-trihydroxy-trans-stilbene (resveratrol) was investigated. Knowing that resveratrol, RGD as well as KGD analogues inhibit human platelet aggregation in vitro, it was tempting for us to examine whether their coupling products present en...
journal_title:Protein and peptide letters
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.2174/092986607782541141
更新日期:2007-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::F(0)F(1)-ATPase is a rotary molecular motor. It is well known that the rotary torque is generated by ATP hydrolysis in F(1) but little is known about how it produces the proton-motive force (PMF) in F(0). Here a cross-linking approach was used to estimate the rotary torque produced by PMF. Three mutant E. coli strains...
journal_title:Protein and peptide letters
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.2174/092986607779117164
更新日期:2007-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::The development of a stable L-BDH chimera was attempted by exchanging whole domains between two native structural analogs, L-BDH and meso-BDH, because the S-configuration specificity of L-BDH is valuable from the standpoint of its application but its activity is unstable, whereas meso-BDH is stable. The domain chimera...
journal_title:Protein and peptide letters
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.2174/092986611795713970
更新日期:2011-08-01 00:00:00
abstract::AB204 is an Activin/BMP2 chimera, which has been found to exhibit a higher activity than Bone Morphogenetic Protein 2 (BMP2) in osteogenic activity. To prepare AB204 for its preclinical studies, AB204 has been characterized in various formulation buffers. We observed that AB204 purified by ion-exchange chromatography ...
journal_title:Protein and peptide letters
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.2174/092986652105140218110302
更新日期:2014-05-01 00:00:00
abstract::The aim of this study was to design and develop stable nanoemulsion formulations containing IFN-γ to probe their use as an immunomodulating agent. The nanoemulsions comprising distilled water, triglycerides of capric acid/caprylic, sobitan-oleate (SP), polysorbate 80 (TW) and propylene glycol (PG) were prepared throug...
journal_title:Protein and peptide letters
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.2174/0929866523666160502155249
更新日期:2016-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::Marine species are comprising about a half of the whole global biodiversity; the sea offers an enormous resource for novel bioactive compounds. Several of the marine origin species show multifunctional bioactivities and characteristics that are useful for a discovery and/or reinvention of biologically active compounds...
journal_title:Protein and peptide letters
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.2174/0929866523666160802160222
更新日期:2017-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::Globulins are a major class of seed storage proteins which were thought to be enzymatically inactive. These proteins belong to the most ancient cupin superfamily. They can be graded into 11S legumin type and 7S vicilin type based on their sedimentation coefficients. Members from both classes share structural homology ...
journal_title:Protein and peptide letters
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.2174/0929866523666161220112641
更新日期:2017-01-01 00:00:00
abstract:INTRODUCTION:The Renin-Angiotensin System (RAS) has emerged as being related to vascular disease. Recently the RAS has been associated with obesity, diabetes, and even cancer. OBJECTIVE:This review and Bioinformatics analyses focuses on the investigation of Angiotensinconverting enzymes (ACE and ACE2) as therapeutical...
journal_title:Protein and peptide letters
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.2174/0929866524666170815161621
更新日期:2017-11-17 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:The heterologous production of antimicrobial peptides in bacterial models can produce insoluble proteins due to the lack of proper folding. Fusion proteins have been used to increase the expression and solubility of these types of proteins with varying degrees of success. OBJECTIVES:Here, we demonstrate the...
journal_title:Protein and peptide letters
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.2174/0929866527666200610133407
更新日期:2020-06-10 00:00:00
abstract::Bacterial ADP-ribosyltransferases (BADPRTs) are extensively contributed to determine the strain-specific virulence state and pathogenesis in human hosts. Understanding molecular evolution and functional diversity of the BADPRTs is an important standpoint to describe the fundamental behind in the vaccine designing for ...
journal_title:Protein and peptide letters
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.2174/0929866511320090012
更新日期:2013-09-01 00:00:00
abstract::Apelin, an endogenous ligand of the G-protein-coupled receptor APJ, is a novel myokine and may play a key role in regulating energy metabolism. The purpose of the present study was to investigate the effects of hypoxic exposure, exercise, and hypoxic exercise training on the expression of apelin and APJ in skeletal mu...
journal_title:Protein and peptide letters
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.2174/0929866524666161111111726
更新日期:2017-01-01 00:00:00