Survival Impact of Extracolorectal Malignancies in Colorectal Cancer Patients.

abstract：:This prospective study was designed to validate a novel biopsy urease test as well as a simplified 13C-urea breath test for the detection of Helicobacter pylori. In addition, the hypothesis was tested that both the reaction velocity of the urease test and the 13CO2 excess of the urea breath test may allow a prediction...

journal_title：Digestion

authors： Labenz J,Bärsch G,Peitz U,Aygen S,Hennemann O,Tillenburg B,Becker T,Stolte M

更新日期：1996-11-01 00:00:00

abstract：INTRODUCTION:Colonic diverticulosis is a common condition with obscure pathogenesis. Obesity, hyperlipidemia and hypertension have been demonstrated to increase the risk of complicated diverticular disease, but the impact of metabolic risk factors on the prevalence of uncomplicated diverticulosis has not been clearly d...

journal_title：Digestion

authors： Kopylov U,Ben-Horin S,Lahat A,Segev S,Avidan B,Carter D

更新日期：2012-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Whether and to what extent the pancreas is involved in acute viral hepatitis is still unclear. In order to address this issue we evaluated serum and urinary amylase and isoamylase levels in 92 patients with acute viral hepatitis of different etiology and in 60 healthy volunteers. Furthermore, pancreatic structure and ...

journal_title：Digestion

authors： Taranto D,Carrato A,Romano M,Maio G,Izzo CM,Del Vecchio Blanco C

更新日期：1989-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Incidence of cholangiocarcinoma (CCA) in western countries is rising. In the palliative setting, chemotherapy is the only established treatment. The evidence for other treatments including locoregional therapy is low. However, such individual treatments are offered in a real-world setting. The aim of this st...

journal_title：Digestion

authors： Koch C,Franzke C,Bechstein WO,Schnitzbauer AA,Filmann N,Vogl T,Gruber-Rouh T,Zeuzem S,Waidmann O,Trojan J

更新日期：2020-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Ulcers were produced in the gastric mucosa in rats. After 90 days of healing, one group of animals was given pentagastrin and carbacholine via continuous subcutaneous infusion. After 1 h the animals were killed and the wounds and normal mucosa beside the wounds were prepared for electron microscopy. Stereological anal...

journal_title：Digestion

authors： Blom H

更新日期：1982-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The effect of the interruption of the enterohepatic circulation on bile production in anesthetized rats both before and after two thirds partial hepatectomy (PH) was studied. Both in the control animals and in the different periods after PH, interruption of the enterohepatic circulation led to significant decreases in...

journal_title：Digestion

authors： Pérez-Barriocanal F,González J,Esteller A

更新日期：1986-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:To assess the sensitivity, specificity and clinical value of prealbumin as liver test, prealbumin plasma levels were measured in 100 patients with liver disease and in 65 patients without clinical evidence of liver impairment. The sensitivity of prealbuminemia was higher than that of albumin, pseudocholinesterase, apo...

journal_title：Digestion

authors： Rondana M,Milani L,Merkel C,Caregaro L,Gatta A

更新日期：1987-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:A young woman with long-standing inflammatory bowel disease presented with a tender left gastrocnemius myositis in association with an exacerbation of her disease. Muscle biopsy showed a chronic inflammatory cell infiltrate and atrophic muscle fibres, but no granulomata or vasculitis, and her symptoms responded to hig...

journal_title：Digestion

authors： Hall MJ,Thomas WE,Cooper BT

更新日期：1985-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The influences of secretagogues and of elevated serum calcium concentrations on the calcium secretion from the cat pancreas have been studied in vivo. During a high and constant fluid secretion rate evoked by a background infusion of secretin, additional infusions of both cholecystokinin-pancreozymin and urecholine le...

journal_title：Digestion

authors： Layer P,Hotz J,Goebell H

更新日期：1983-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The urinary excretion rates of nitrate (NO3) and nitrite (NO2) were monitored in 14 patients with active ulcerative colitis during treatment using hydrocortisone and sulfasalazine. During the active phase of the disease, the NO3 excretion was significantly higher in the patients than in healthy controls (n = 6, p < 0....

journal_title：Digestion

authors： Sasajima K,Yoshida Y,Yamakado S,Sato J,Miyashita M,Okawa K,Matsutani T,Onda M,Kawano E

更新日期：1996-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Recent progress in both basic and clinical research has led us to develop sophisticated and effective medical therapy of ulcerative colitis (UC). Although classical agents such as aminosalicylates, corticosteroids and immunomodulatory drugs have remained as the gold standard for decades, their novel formulations and/o...

journal_title：Digestion

authors： Nakamura T,Nagahori M,Kanai T,Watanabe M

更新日期：2008-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Effects of indomethacin on healed partially healed gastric ulcers in the dog were studied. Gastric ulcers were produced by submucosal injection of 1 ml of 40% acetic acid solution into the bordering area of the fundus and antrum of the stomach. Indomethacin, 20 mg/kg, was given orally once daily for 5 days beginning o...

journal_title：Digestion

authors： Okabe S,Tabata K

更新日期：1981-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND/AIMS:In this study, a clinical and serological follow-up of 8-10 years was performed in relatives of celiac disease (CD) patients from southern Brazil. The occurrence of new CD cases in the families and the use of two different IgA-tTG enzyme-linked immunosorbent assay (ELISA) kits were also evaluated. METH...

journal_title：Digestion

authors： Nass FR,Kotze LM,Nisihara RM,de Messias-Reason IJ,Ramos da Rosa Utiyama S

更新日期：2011-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND/AIMS:Many studies have recently been published on acute pancreatitis; however, few large-sample studies have been focused on the risk factors for deaths in severe acute pancreatitis. To address this issue, the present study was intended to assess etiology, severity, and mortality of acute pancreatitis in the...

journal_title：Digestion

authors： Bai Y,Jia L,Wang B,Yang B,Wang L,Shi X,Zhang W,Liu Y,Zou D,Li Z

更新日期：2007-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Somatostatin is widely distributed throughout the human gastrointestinal system. There it is found in neurons and fibers of both the submucosal and the myenteric plexus and the pancreas as well as in the D cells of the stomach, gut and pancreatic islets. Whereas in the intestinal nervous system, in the duodenum and th...

journal_title：Digestion

authors： Gyr KE,Meier R

更新日期：1993-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND/AIM:Over the past 15 years, there were considerable changes in factors associated with the development and treatment of upper gastrointestinal symptoms, of which the introduction of proton pump inhibitors and Helicobacter pylori eradication in guidelines for treatment of patients with dyspepsia are the most ...

journal_title：Digestion

authors： van Kerkhoven LA,van Rijswijck SJ,van Rossum LG,Laheij RJ,Witteman EM,Tan AC,Jansen JB

更新日期：2007-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:A highly significant increase in net fluxes across the guinea-pig small intestine for both 45Ca2+ and 35SO4(2-), in the presence of cystic fibrosis plasma compared with non-cystic fibrosis plasma, was observed (p less than 0.001). In the presence of cystic fibrosis plasma, the nuclear, mitochondrial, microsomal and so...

journal_title：Digestion

authors： Morrissey SM,Mehta JG

更新日期：1986-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Mortality data for ulcerative colitis, Crohn's disease, and unspecified inflammatory bowel disease were examined for the countries Venezuela, Italy, and France during the decade 1969-1978. These figures were compared with similar data from England and Wales obtained from 1965 to 1975. In Italy and France deaths from C...

journal_title：Digestion

authors： D'Oliveira R,Mayberry JF,Newcombe RG,Rhodes J

更新日期：1984-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND/AIMS:This study investigated the safety of endoscopic variceal ligation (EVL) under conscious sedation with midazolam and sequential flumazenil after procedure in these patients. METHODS:A total of 279 patients who underwent secondary prophylactic EVL at our institution between April 2012 and June 2014, wer...

journal_title：Digestion

authors： Kim SI,Jin YJ,Lee SH,Lee JW,Lee DH,Lee D

更新日期：2015-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND/AIMS:Pentoxifylline has many anti-inflammatory properties including inhibition of production of tumor necrosis factor alpha (TNF-alpha). Although pentoxifylline prevents several types of gastric mucosal injury, the effect of this drug on ulcer healing is unknown. In this study, we examined the effect of pent...

journal_title：Digestion

authors： Shimizu N,Watanabe T,Arakawa T,Fujiwara Y,Higuchi K,Kuroki T

更新日期：2000-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The isoenzymatic pattern of aldolase was determined by immunoprecipitation with specific anti-aldolase A, B and C sera in 21 pathological liver tissues and in the sera of normals (n equals 20), liver cirrhotics (n equals 52) and hepatoma patients (n equals 22). The increase of aldolase A in primary liver cell carcinom...

journal_title：Digestion

authors： Lehmann FG,Kornacher J

更新日期：1975-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Sedation and analgesia is the standard of care during diagnostic and therapeutic endoscopic gastrointestinal procedures in most areas of the world. Unsedated endoscopy is feasible in selected patients, but requires commitment on the part of both the patient and the provider. The American Society of Anesthesiologists h...

journal_title：Digestion

authors： Paspatis GA,Tribonias G,Paraskeva K

更新日期：2010-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：INTRODUCTION:Impaired intestinal epithelial barrier function is a hallmark of a variety of pathological conditions such as inflammatory bowel disease (IBD) and irritable bowel syndrome (IBS). IBD patients with IBS-like symptoms show higher interleukin-13 (IL-13) serum levels and poor psychological well-being. Supplemen...

journal_title：Digestion

authors： Li M,Oshima T,Ito C,Yamada M,Tomita T,Fukui H,Miwa H

更新日期：2019-09-18 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND/AIMS:Transgenic mice overexpressing hepatitis B x protein (HBx) show an increased susceptibility to mutations if exposed to mutagens. Also involved in HBx signalling, reactive oxygen intermediates (ROI) can induce DNA adducts such as 8-hydroxy-2'-deoxyguanosine that can in turn lead to G/T transversion mutat...

journal_title：Digestion

authors： Gehrke R,Brauchle MA,Reifenberg K,Hildt E,Gruetzner U,Schmitz V,Schlicht HJ,Hofschneider PH,Caselmann WH,Rabe C

更新日期：2004-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND AND AIMS:Supramaximal concentrations of cholecystokinin (CCK) or cerulein induce the intracellular activation of trypsinogen and the transcription factor NF-kappaB, a key regulator of inflammatory gene expression. Both events occur early in the development of an acute pancreatitis. The aim of this study was ...

journal_title：Digestion

authors： Tando Y,Algül H,Schneider G,Weber CK,Weidenbach H,Adler G,Schmid RM

更新日期：2002-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The effects of gastric fundectomy and antrectomy on the colonic mucosa were studied in hamsters over 5 and 25 days. Sham-operated animals served as controls. Basal plasma gastrin concentrations were significantly increased after fundectomy and significantly decreased after antrectomy. Five days after fundectomy, there...

journal_title：Digestion

authors： Chu M,Rehfeld JF,Borch K

更新日期：1992-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND/AIMS:The changes in gastroesophageal reflux disease (GERD)-related symptoms on treatment are variously described, but currently available questionnaires have shortcomings. We therefore developed a self-assessment reflux questionnaire (ReQuest). This article describes the process of development and testing. ...

journal_title：Digestion

authors： Bardhan KD,Stanghellini V,Armstrong D,Berghöfer P,Gatz G,Mönnikes H

更新日期：2007-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Recent studies have demonstrated the presence of both CCKA and CCKB receptors on dog and guinea pig pancreas. Although CCKA receptors are implicated in enzymatic secretion, biological effects of CCKB receptors are still unknown. We have previously found that a rat acinar pancreatic cell line (AR4-2J) possesses both re...

journal_title：Digestion

authors： Seva C,De Vries L,Scemama JL,Sarfati P,Nicolet TG,Pradayrol L,Vaysse N

更新日期：1990-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Serum antibodies directed against 5 alimentary antigens and antigen-antibody complexes were determined in 15 control subjects and in 15 patients with alcoholic liver cirrhosis. Cirrhotic patients presented an increased immune response against these antigens. Antigen-antibody complexes were detected in the fasting plas...

journal_title：Digestion

authors： André F,Druguet M,André C

更新日期：1978-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Overt hepatic encephalopathy (HE) following insertion of a transjugular intrahepatic portosystemic shunt (TIPS) is a problem in some patients. In contrast to overt HE, minimal HE (MHE) following TIPS is studied to a limited degree only. We therefore evaluated the incidence of MHE in patients following TIPS i...

journal_title：Digestion

authors： Biecker E,Hausdörfer I,Grünhage F,Strunk H,Sauerbruch T

更新日期：2011-01-01 00:00:00