Level of intended sedation.

abstract：:We evaluated a hand-held scintillation detector for intra-operative localisation of somatostatin-receptor-positive tumours in situ, and after excision, as an addition to preoperative scintigraphy with [111In-DTPA-Phe1]octreotide. Using the hand-held detector, the suspect tumour/normal tissue ratio R(in situ) between m...

journal_title：Digestion

authors： Ahlman H

更新日期：1996-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The case of a 52-year-old male with chronic active type B hepatitis in whom severe exacerbation of liver disease was associated with interferon alpha treatment is described. It seems that patients with very active forms of chronic hepatitis B may experience severe and symptomatic exacerbation of liver disease during i...

journal_title：Digestion

authors： Laskus T,Radkowski M,Slusarczyk J,Cianciara J

更新日期：1992-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:A highly significant increase in net fluxes across the guinea-pig small intestine for both 45Ca2+ and 35SO4(2-), in the presence of cystic fibrosis plasma compared with non-cystic fibrosis plasma, was observed (p less than 0.001). In the presence of cystic fibrosis plasma, the nuclear, mitochondrial, microsomal and so...

journal_title：Digestion

authors： Morrissey SM,Mehta JG

更新日期：1986-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Plasma lactate and urate concentrations, following 50 g oral fructose, were compared in 12 control subjects and 13 patients with liver disease. No serious adverse effects occurred following fructose ingestion, and in neither group did the plasma lactate concentration exceed 5.2 mmol/l. There were no significant differ...

journal_title：Digestion

authors： Douglas JG,Beckett GJ

更新日期：1982-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND/AIMS:At present, benefits of surgical resection and appropriate selection criteria in patients affected by both hepatic and pulmonary metastases of colorectal cancer (CRC) are under discussion. Our analysis focused on a surgical series of such patients and our final aim consisted in identifying potential pro...

journal_title：Digestion

authors： Zizzo M,Galeone C,Braglia L,Ugoletti L,Siciliani A,Nachira D,Margaritora S,Pedrazzoli C,Paci M,Lococo F

更新日期：2020-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Symptoms caused by chronic pancreatitis (CP) are common but often elusive hampering therapeutic decisions. Though correlations of morphologic findings in imaging and clinical appearance remain vague. We aimed in investigating whether a distinct combination of clinical parameters can better define the extent ...

journal_title：Digestion

authors： Perkhofer L,Besold T,Schmidberger J,Seufferlein T,Hann A,Müller M,Kleger A

更新日期：2020-02-11 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:An abnormal immune response may play a pathogenetic role in chronic pancreatitis. However, to date characterization of the systemic immunological changes in patients with chronic pancreatitis has not been undertaken. METHODS:Lymphocyte phenotypes and proliferation ((3)H-thymidine) after stimulation with mit...

journal_title：Digestion

authors： Ockenga J,Jacobs R,Kemper A,Benschop RJ,Schmidt RE,Manns MP

更新日期：2000-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:To assess the sensitivity, specificity and clinical value of prealbumin as liver test, prealbumin plasma levels were measured in 100 patients with liver disease and in 65 patients without clinical evidence of liver impairment. The sensitivity of prealbuminemia was higher than that of albumin, pseudocholinesterase, apo...

journal_title：Digestion

authors： Rondana M,Milani L,Merkel C,Caregaro L,Gatta A

更新日期：1987-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Autonomic hyperactivity with increased cardiac output and other manifestations occurs in patients with both cirrhosis and noncirrhotic portal hypertension. The role of the disordered hepatic autonomic innervation in the mediation of these abnormalities is unknown. We have studied the hepatic nerve network and associat...

journal_title：Digestion

authors： Jaskiewicz K,Voigt MD,Robson SC

更新日期：1994-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND/AIM:The aim of this study was to compare the accuracy of magnifying endoscopy with narrow band imaging for the diagnosis of depth of invasion by Japan Esophageal Society (JES) classification and inter- and intraobserver agreement of JES intrapapillary capillary loop (IPCL) classification. METHODS:It was a r...

journal_title：Digestion

authors： Mizumoto T,Hiyama T,Quach DT,Sanomura Y,Urabe Y,Oka S,Arihiro K,Tanaka S,Chayama K

更新日期：2018-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：AIM:To evaluate number and quality of publications in gastroenterology, hepatology and digestive endoscopy from Western Europe (Belgium, Denmark, France, Germany, Great Britain, Italy, the Netherlands, Spain, Sweden, Switzerland), Japan and USA over a recent 5-year period. METHODS:We screened by computer for full live...

journal_title：Digestion

authors： Sorrentino D,De Biase F,Trevisi A,Bartoli E

更新日期：2000-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Proctitis and proctosigmoiditis may be distinct clinical entities. The lesions are restricted to the rectum or extend proximally to involve the sigmoid colon, respectively. Barium enema examination should be normal proximal to the rectum and sigmoid colon. Histology is used merely to confirm the disease process. We pr...

journal_title：Digestion

authors： Jayanthi V,Chuah SY,Probert CS,Mayberry M,Mayberry JF

更新日期：1993-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:D-Galactosamine administration to rats (400 mg/kg) by intraperitoneal injection induced biochemical alterations in liver plasma membranes. Alterations were studied 4, 16 and 24 h after D-galactosamine injection. Plasma membrane 5'-mononucleotidase activity decreased to 40% of control values. Carbohydrate composition w...

journal_title：Digestion

authors： Bertrand F,Veissiere D,Picard J

更新日期：1979-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Growth hormone-releasing factor (GRF) was reported to possess the growth-promoting action on the gastroduodenal mucosa that can be augmented by removal of endogenous somatostatin. Since mucosal proliferation was considered to contribute to healing of chronic gastroduodenal ulcerations, we designed the study to determi...

journal_title：Digestion

authors： Konturek SJ,Brzozowski T,Dembinski A,Warzecha Z,Konturek PK,Yanaihara N

更新日期：1988-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Patients with moderate-to-severe disease and patients with steroid-refractory or steroid-dependent disease differ in their management, as the latter two groups usually involve patients whose condition is less acute. Systemic corticosteroids represent the mainstay of the management of moderate-to-severe disease and rem...

journal_title：Digestion

authors： Michetti P,Mottet C,Juillerat P,Pittet V,Felley C,Vader JP,Gonvers JJ,Froehlich F

更新日期：2007-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Pancreatic ductal adenocarcinoma is one of the most lethal types of cancer with a 5-year survival rate of around 7%. Due to the relatively poor prognosis, the potential need of an effective chemoprevention is highly needed. SUMMARY:Different risk factors like smoking or hereditary tumour syndromes should be...

journal_title：Digestion

authors： Benzel J,Fendrich V

更新日期：2018-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Groups of Sprague-Dawley rats were given placebo or prostaglandin E2 (PGE2) at 25 or 5,000 micrograms/kg or 15,R,15-methyl-PGE2 (MePGE2) at 5 or 50 micrograms/kg, twice daily, orally, for 1 month. Histological sections from the proximal duodenum were processed for immunohistochemistry and the volume density of immunor...

journal_title：Digestion

authors： Kapraali M,Söderman C,Marín L,Johansson O,Theodorsson E,Uribe A

更新日期：1997-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Nine patients with short bowel syndrome and high intestinal output received octreotide either intravenously (50-100 micrograms t.i.d.) or subcutaneously (100 micrograms b.i.d.) on 2 test days. In the 6 patients with net secretory output, there was a reduction in mean daily intestinal output of 0.5-5.0 kg; total daily ...

journal_title：Digestion

authors： Nightingale JM,Walker ER,Burnham WR,Farthing MJ,Lennard-Jones JE

更新日期：1990-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:This work describes a new preparation of dog pancreatic acini which were used to study amylase release in response to various secretagogues. Neither secretin nor vasoactive intestinal peptide stimulated amylase release from acini. Caerulein, carbachol and human synthetic gastrin G17 stimulated amylase release with the...

journal_title：Digestion

authors： Bommelaer G,Rozental G,Bernier C,Vaysse N,Ribet A

更新日期：1981-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The core symposiums of the Japanese Gastroenterological Association (JGA) annual scientific meetings focus on similar topics from year to year. The main topics of these symposiums for the last 3 years were centered on progress in new diagnostics and therapeutic strategies for gastrointestinal malignancy, with a specia...

journal_title：Digestion

authors： Sugiyama T

更新日期：2015-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:A case of sporadic, histamine-producing gastric carcinoid with liver metastases is reported. The patient was treated with somatostatin analogue (octreotide) combined with cortisone and blockade of histamine receptors prior to surgery, which included subtotal gastrectomy, excision of lymph node metastases and superfici...

journal_title：Digestion

authors： Kölby L,Wängberg B,Ahlman H,Jansson S,Forssell-Aronsson E,Erickson JD,Nilsson O

更新日期：1998-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Nonalcoholic fatty liver disease (NAFLD) is a continuous diseases spectrum associated with obesity, type 2 diabetes, insulin resistance, and hyperlipidemia. Simple hepatic steatosis may progress to nonalcoholic steatohepatitis (NASH), even fibrosis and cirrhosis, and finally hepatocellular carcinoma. In rece...

journal_title：Digestion

authors： Zhong F,Zhou X,Xu J,Gao L

更新日期：2020-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Several previous studies have shown that the plasma concentration of gamma-amino-butyric acid (GABA) is markedly increased in patients with hepatic encephalopathy, and it has been suggested that decreased metabolism of peripheral GABA might contribute to the cerebral dysfunctions observed. In the present study, plasma...

journal_title：Digestion

authors： Löscher W,Kretz FJ,Karavias T,Dillinger U

更新日期：1991-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:This prospective study was designed to validate a novel biopsy urease test as well as a simplified 13C-urea breath test for the detection of Helicobacter pylori. In addition, the hypothesis was tested that both the reaction velocity of the urease test and the 13CO2 excess of the urea breath test may allow a prediction...

journal_title：Digestion

authors： Labenz J,Bärsch G,Peitz U,Aygen S,Hennemann O,Tillenburg B,Becker T,Stolte M

更新日期：1996-11-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND/AIMS:This study investigated the safety of endoscopic variceal ligation (EVL) under conscious sedation with midazolam and sequential flumazenil after procedure in these patients. METHODS:A total of 279 patients who underwent secondary prophylactic EVL at our institution between April 2012 and June 2014, wer...

journal_title：Digestion

authors： Kim SI,Jin YJ,Lee SH,Lee JW,Lee DH,Lee D

更新日期：2015-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The effect of maximal doses of cholecystokinin and caerulein on lipase and chymotropsin concentrations were compared in large groups of patients with almost equal capacities of bicarbonate secretion. The responsiveness of the pancreas is, as a whole, higher with caerulein than with cholecystokinin, this feature being ...

journal_title：Digestion

authors： Minaire Y,Descos L

更新日期：1977-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Amylase/creatinine clearance ratio (CAm/CCr), urinary protein concentration and urinary protein pattern were studied in 102 samples from 27 patients with acute pancreatitis and in 46 controls. Raised CAm/CCr, proteinuria and a tubular protein pattern were present in 74, 56 and 96% of the patients, respectively. Howeve...

journal_title：Digestion

authors： Lankisch PG,Wolfrum DI,Koop H,Winckler K

更新日期：1979-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND/AIMS:The aim of this study was to exactly determine the pH stability of human gastric lipase (HGL) and to investigate the mechanism underlying the inactivation of HGL which occurs in gastric juice. METHODS:Samples of human gastric juice and purified HGL were incubated at various pH values ranging from 0.5 t...

journal_title：Digestion

authors： Ville E,Carrière F,Renou C,Laugier R

更新日期：2002-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The aim of the present work was to examine in pigs the effect of a dietary supplementation with the flavor enhancer monosodium glutamate (MSG) on intestinal amino acid metabolism. For this purpose, pigs weighing 60 +/- 2 kg received a standard meal twice a day for 1 week, supplemented with either 10 g MSG per meal or,...

journal_title：Digestion

authors： Blachier F,Guihot-Joubrel G,Vaugelade P,Le Boucher J,Bernard F,Duée P,Cynober L

更新日期：1999-07-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Omeprazole was administered for up to 6 years in 859 patients for 'prevention of relapse in patients with poorly responsive peptic ulcer or reflux oesophagitis'. The pattern of adverse events reported during long-term treatment was similar to the adverse-event profile in short-term treatment with omeprazole (n = 2,818...

journal_title：Digestion

authors： Joelson S,Joelson IB,Lundborg P,Walan A,Wallander MA

更新日期：1992-01-01 00:00:00