Effect of food intake on circulating antigen-antibody complexes in patients with alcoholic liver cirrhosis.

abstract：BACKGROUND:Esophageal cancer represents a heterogeneous malignancy mostly diagnosed in advanced stages. Worldwide, squamous cell carcinomas (SCCs) continue to be the most prevalent subtype; however, in the Western countries, the incidence of adenocarcinomas is increasing and will exceed that of SCC in the near future. ...

journal_title：Digestion

authors： Krug S,Michl P

更新日期：2017-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Rectal biopsies were maintained in organ culture over a 24-hour culture period, with good preservation of histological architecture. A filtrate containing Clostridium difficile toxin significantly inhibited the rise in epithelial alkaline phosphatase activity normally seen during culture. This effect was abolished by ...

journal_title：Digestion

authors： Allan A,Jewell DP

更新日期：1985-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Diamine oxidase (DAO) is an enzyme located almost exclusively in the villus tip enterocytes of mammals. Its plasma activity, normally very low, is enhanced by intravenous heparin that releases the enzyme from the enterocytes into the blood. Postheparin plasma DAO (PHD) values have been shown to be significantly reduce...

journal_title：Digestion

authors： D'Agostino L,Daniele B,Pignata S,Greco L,Mazzacca G

更新日期：1988-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The present study was undertaken to investigate the effect of adrenergic agents on secretion of amylase from the salivary glands in vivo. Saliva was collected from the distal oesophagus in conscious rats. Adrenaline increased the concentration of amylase in saliva and serum significantly. The result of infusion of alp...

journal_title：Digestion

authors： Skov Olsen P,Kirkegaard P,Rasmussen T,Magid E,Poulsen SS,Nexø E

更新日期：1988-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND AND OBJECTIVES:gamma delta T cell populations are well-known for their unique distribution (e.g. intra-epithelial lymphocytes). Though their ligands play a major role in the immune response they have remained largely obscure. To shed light on this issue, we have analyzed in this study the complementarity det...

journal_title：Digestion

authors： Ishiguro Y,Kanazawa H,Yamagata K,Sakuraba H,Munakata A

更新日期：2001-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Symptoms caused by chronic pancreatitis (CP) are common but often elusive hampering therapeutic decisions. Though correlations of morphologic findings in imaging and clinical appearance remain vague. We aimed in investigating whether a distinct combination of clinical parameters can better define the extent ...

journal_title：Digestion

authors： Perkhofer L,Besold T,Schmidberger J,Seufferlein T,Hann A,Müller M,Kleger A

更新日期：2020-02-11 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND/AIM:Previous studies have reported small intestinal lesions in patients with portal hypertensive disease. However, the etiology of these lesions is not clear, as portal venous pressure was not measured in any of these studies. The aim of this study is to clarify the association between small intestinal lesio...

journal_title：Digestion

authors： Takahashi Y,Fujimori S,Narahara Y,Gudis K,Ensaka Y,Kosugi Y,Maki K,Suzuki M,Matsushita Y,Fukuda T,Kanazawa H,Sakamoto C

更新日期：2012-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:We evaluated a hand-held scintillation detector for intra-operative localisation of somatostatin-receptor-positive tumours in situ, and after excision, as an addition to preoperative scintigraphy with [111In-DTPA-Phe1]octreotide. Using the hand-held detector, the suspect tumour/normal tissue ratio R(in situ) between m...

journal_title：Digestion

authors： Ahlman H

更新日期：1996-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:We have shown that dietary long-chain triglycerides and 16,16-dimethyl prostaglandin E2 enhance and aspirin impairs postresection mucosal adaptation in rats. The present studies examined the hypothesis that supplemental linoleic acid (LA) above the minimum requirement may enhance postresection mucosal adaptation throu...

journal_title：Digestion

authors： Park JH,Grandjean CJ,Hart MH,Baylor JM,Vanderhoof JA

更新日期：1989-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Different materials dissolved in 0.9% NaCl were injected into the connective, interlobular tissue of the duodenal part of the rat pancreas. Activated rat pancreatic juice or trypsin were able to induce localized necrohemorrhagic pancreatitis. Only mild edema and leukocytic infiltration were observed after injecting bo...

journal_title：Digestion

authors： Odaira C,Berger Z,Iovanna JL,Sarles H

更新日期：1986-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND/AIMS:Gastric cancers are characterized by a heterogeneously hypoxic environment. Hypoxia might stimulate the malignant potential of cancer cells. The purpose of our study was to clarify the significance of hypoxia in gastric carcinoma by evaluating the expression of a hypoxic marker, namely carbonic anhydras...

journal_title：Digestion

authors： Kato Y,Yashiro M,Noda S,Kashiwagi S,Matsuoka J,Fuyuhiro Y,Doi Y,Hirakawa K

更新日期：2010-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND/AIMS:Gastric xanthomas are frequently observed in the stomach as small yellowish plaques or nodules. A close relationship among Helicobacter pylori infection, atrophic gastritis, and xanthomas has been reported. We assessed the clinicopathological features of gastric cancer with or without xanthomas. METHOD...

journal_title：Digestion

authors： Kitamura S,Muguruma N,Okamoto K,Tanahashi T,Fukuya A,Tanaka K,Fujimoto D,Kimura T,Miyamoto H,Bando Y,Takeuchi H,Shiba M,Takayama T

更新日期：2017-11-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The adaptive increase in bile flow was studied up to 24 h after selective biliary obstruction (SBO) in the rat. Between 6 and 12 h after SBO bile flow increased significantly, such that 12 and 24 h after SBO bile flow did not differ significantly from control. The prior administration of cycloheximide (300 micrograms/...

journal_title：Digestion

authors： Mackinnon M,Kohler M

更新日期：1980-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Groups of Sprague-Dawley rats were given placebo or prostaglandin E2 (PGE2) at 25 or 5,000 micrograms/kg or 15,R,15-methyl-PGE2 (MePGE2) at 5 or 50 micrograms/kg, twice daily, orally, for 1 month. Histological sections from the proximal duodenum were processed for immunohistochemistry and the volume density of immunor...

journal_title：Digestion

authors： Kapraali M,Söderman C,Marín L,Johansson O,Theodorsson E,Uribe A

更新日期：1997-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:A method of obtaining linear plots of protein-flow data from human pancreatic ductal secretions is described. The protein concentration in pancreatic secretions, when related to flow rates in two individuals, gave similar regression lines, with the correlation coefficients or r = -0.97 and -0.98, respectively, and slo...

journal_title：Digestion

authors： Allan BJ,White TT

更新日期：1976-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The interactions of adrenergic and cholinergic influences on the gastric D cell were studied using an isolated perfused rat stomach in vitro. The sevenfold increase in the release of somatostatin-like immunoreactivity (SLI) in response to isoproterenol (4 . 10(-8) M) was dose-dependently inhibited by acetylcholine (10...

journal_title：Digestion

authors： Koop H,Behrens I,Bothe E,McIntosh CH,Pederson RA,Arnold R,Creutzfeldt W

更新日期：1982-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND/AIMS:Combined pH-metry/multichannel intraluminal impedance (pH/MII) measurement enables to measure gastroesophageal reflux despite ongoing proton pump inhibitor therapy. The aim of our study was to evaluate the influence of an escalating medical anti-reflux therapy with 40 mg esomeprazole, 80 mg esomeprazole...

journal_title：Digestion

authors： Bajbouj M,Becker V,Phillip V,Wilhelm D,Schmid RM,Meining A

更新日期：2009-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The rates of intracellular transport of newly synthesized amylase, lipase, trypsinogen and chymotrypsinogen were compared in the anaesthesized rat pancreas by measuring their rates of secretion while keeping their relative rates of synthesis in a steady state. It is concluded that pancreatic proteins are not transport...

journal_title：Digestion

authors： Iovanna J,Giorgi D,Dagorn JC

更新日期：1986-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND/AIM:Diarrhoea in collagenous colitis has been considered as secretory though the pathophysiology has been studied thoroughly in only a few patients. The result of fasting is one way to distinguish between secretory and osmotic diarrhoea. Our aim was to investigate the effect of fasting on diarrhoea in collag...

journal_title：Digestion

authors： Bohr J,Järnerot G,Tysk C,Jones I,Eriksson S

更新日期：2002-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:At 1 year after a first resection, up to 80% of patients show an endoscopic recurrence, 10-20% have clinical relapse, and 5% have surgical recurrence. Smoking is one of the most important risk factors for postoperative recurrence. Preoperative disease activity and the severity of endoscopic lesions in the neoterminal ...

journal_title：Digestion

authors： Froehlich F,Juillerat P,Felley C,Mottet C,Vader JP,Burnand B,Michetti P,Gonvers JJ

更新日期：2005-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Rats were given 59Fe (28 micrograms) together with doses of 0, 2 and 200 micrograms of uroporphyrin III in paired observations. Absorption of 59Fe was determined by comparing whole body counts of the rats 30 min and 7 days after dosing. Prior treatment with 200 micrograms of uroporphyrin twice daily for 3 days was ass...

journal_title：Digestion

authors： Weaver GA,Franck CA,Harris MD,Peters T Jr

更新日期：1991-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The potential therapeutic applications of somatostatin and octreotide in gastroenterology involve gut neuro-endocrine tumours, bleeding varices, bleeding peptic ulcers, gastro-intestinal fistulae, pancreatic fistulae, dumping syndrome, pancreatic pseudocysts, short bowel syndrome, acute pancreatitis, AIDS-related diar...

journal_title：Digestion

authors： Burroughs AK,Malagelada R

更新日期：1993-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND AND AIM:Many investigations have demonstrated that changes in body weight are frequent in patients with coeliac disease (CD) after a gluten-free diet (GFD); conversely data on the metabolic syndrome (MS) and hepatic steatosis (HS) are still rare. The aim is to evaluate the prevalence of MS and HS in patients...

journal_title：Digestion

authors： Ciccone A,Gabrieli D,Cardinale R,Di Ruscio M,Vernia F,Stefanelli G,Necozione S,Melideo D,Viscido A,Frieri G,Latella G

更新日期：2019-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The alpha-glucosidase inhibitor voglibose (AO-128) was designed to prevent rapid postprandial blood glucose rises in non-insulin-dependent diabetics. We analyzed its effect on the entero-insular axis in 72 healthy volunteers in a double-blind study design before, after the 1st dose, and on the 7th day of a 7-day treat...

journal_title：Digestion

authors： Göke B,Fuder H,Wieckhorst G,Theiss U,Stridde E,Littke T,Kleist P,Arnold R,Lücker PW

更新日期：1995-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The influences of secretagogues and of elevated serum calcium concentrations on the calcium secretion from the cat pancreas have been studied in vivo. During a high and constant fluid secretion rate evoked by a background infusion of secretin, additional infusions of both cholecystokinin-pancreozymin and urecholine le...

journal_title：Digestion

authors： Layer P,Hotz J,Goebell H

更新日期：1983-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND/AIMS:We investigated the effects of indomethacin and rebamipide on the gut microbiota profiles using terminal restriction fragment polymorphism (T-RFLP) analysis. MATERIALS AND METHODS:Female C57BL/6J mice were given indomethacin (10 mg/kg, s.c.) once a day and 2.5 mg rebamipide orally 3 times a day. After ...

journal_title：Digestion

authors： Imaeda H,Fujimoto T,Takahashi K,Kasumi E,Fujiyama Y,Andoh A

更新日期：2012-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:The gut-liver-axis presents the pathophysiological hallmark for multiple liver diseases and has been proposed to be modulated during stress and shock. Access to the gut-liver-axis needs crossing of the mucus and gut-vascular barrier. The role of β-adrenoreceptor-activation for both barriers has not been defi...

journal_title：Digestion

authors： Sorribas M,de Gottardi A,Moghadamrad S,Hassan M,Spadoni I,Rescigno M,Wiest R

更新日期：2020-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The effect of the interruption of the enterohepatic circulation on bile production in anesthetized rats both before and after two thirds partial hepatectomy (PH) was studied. Both in the control animals and in the different periods after PH, interruption of the enterohepatic circulation led to significant decreases in...

journal_title：Digestion

authors： Pérez-Barriocanal F,González J,Esteller A

更新日期：1986-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The luminal mucus layer of the rat's small intestine was separated from the mucosa by filling the lumen with agar jelly. When the rats were fasted overnight and given 59Fe or 65Zn by stomach tube the mucus isolated by this technique contained more isotope and more sialic acid than fed controls, and more of the isotope...

journal_title：Digestion

authors： Quarterman J

更新日期：1987-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:In order to evaluate the mechanism behind the augmented postprandial gastric inhibitory polypeptide (GIP) release seen in patients with achlorhydria and hypergastrinemia, 8 healthy subjects were given a liquid test meal on three different days. On 1 day the meal was preceded by ranitidine (H2 receptor antagonist) to b...

journal_title：Digestion

authors： Jorde R,Schulz TB,Burhol PG,Waldum HL

更新日期：1982-01-01 00:00:00