Abstract:
:Aims. Prevention of diabetes complications depends on the level of case finding and successful treatment of diabetes, which may differ between ethnicities. Therefore, we studied the prevalence by age, awareness, treatment, and control of type 2 diabetes, among a multiethnic population. Methods. We included 4,541 Dutch, 3,032 South-Asian Surinamese, 4,109 African Surinamese, 2,323 Ghanaian, 3,591 Turkish, and 3,887 Moroccan participants (aged 18-70 y) from the HELIUS study. The prevalence of diabetes was analysed by sex, ethnicity, and 10-year age groups. Ethnic differences in the prevalence, awareness, treatment, and control of diabetes were studied by logistic regression. Results. From the age of 31-40 years and older, the prevalence of diabetes was 3 to 12 times higher among ethnic minority groups than that among the Dutch host population. Awareness and medical treatment of diabetes were 2 to 5 times higher among ethnic minorities than that among Dutch. Among those medically treated, only 37-53% had HbA1c levels on target (≤7.0%); only Dutch men had HbA1c levels on target more often (67%). Conclusions. Our results suggest that the age limit for case finding among ethnic minority groups should be lower than that for the general population. Importantly, despite higher awareness and treatment among ethnic minorities, glycemic control was low, suggesting a need for increased efforts to improve the effectiveness of treatment in these groups.
journal_name
J Diabetes Resjournal_title
Journal of diabetes researchauthors
Snijder MB,Agyemang C,Peters RJ,Stronks K,Ujcic-Voortman JK,van Valkengoed IGdoi
10.1155/2017/9896849subject
Has Abstractpub_date
2017-01-01 00:00:00pages
9896849eissn
2314-6745issn
2314-6753journal_volume
2017pub_type
杂志文章abstract::Many studies have assessed the association between eNOS-4b/a polymorphism and the risk of diabetic retinopathy (DR) among type 2 diabetic subjects. However, the results are inconsistent. In order to derive a more precise estimation of the association, a meta-analysis was conducted. Fifteen studies with 3, 183 cases an...
journal_title:Journal of diabetes research
pub_type: 杂志文章,meta分析,评审
doi:10.1155/2014/549747
更新日期:2014-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::To evaluate the characteristics and determinants of partial remission (PR) in Belgian children with type 1 diabetes (T1D), we analyzed records of 242 children from our center. Clinical and biological features were collected at diagnosis and during follow-up. PR was defined using the insulin-dose-adjusted A1C definitio...
journal_title:Journal of diabetes research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1155/2014/851378
更新日期:2014-01-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Experimental and clinical studies suggest a possible association between vitamin D deficiency and both diabetic retinopathy and maculopathy. METHODS:We have performed a cross-sectional study in adults with types 1 and 2 diabetes mellitus. The relationship between the presence and severity of diabetic retino...
journal_title:Journal of diabetes research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1155/2016/6156217
更新日期:2016-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::Diabetic retinopathy is the leading cause of blindness in working age individuals in developed countries. However, the role of inflammation in the pathogenesis of DR is not completely understood. This is an observational clinical research enrolling 80 type II diabetic patients who had undergone cataract surgeries eith...
journal_title:Journal of diabetes research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1155/2018/8546423
更新日期:2018-04-04 00:00:00
abstract:Objective:The objective of this study is to investigate the relationship between time in range (TIR), a new metric of continuous glucose monitoring (CGM) and cardiovascular autonomic neuropathy (CAN) in individuals with type 2 diabetes mellitus (T2DM). Methods:A total of 349 individuals with T2DM were enrolled in this...
journal_title:Journal of diabetes research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1155/2020/5817074
更新日期:2020-02-06 00:00:00
abstract:AIMS:Type 1 diabetes (T1D) is often associated with early microvascular complications. Previous studies demonstrated that increased systolic (SAP) and diastolic arterial blood pressures (DAP) are linked to microvascular morbidity in T1D. The aim of the study was to investigate the predictive role of neutrophil gelatina...
journal_title:Journal of diabetes research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1155/2017/7526919
更新日期:2017-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::Diabetes mellitus (DM) is a major worldwide health problem and its prevalence has been rapidly increasing in the last century. It is caused by defects in insulin secretion or insulin action or both, leading to hyperglycemia. Of the various types of DM, type 2 occurs most frequently. Multiple genes and their interactio...
journal_title:Journal of diabetes research
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1155/2015/908152
更新日期:2015-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::The hypoalbuminuric effect of sulodexide (SDX) on diabetic kidney disease (DKD) was suggested by some clinical trials but was denied by the Collaborative Study Group. In this study, the diabetic rats were treated with SDX either from week 0 to 24 or from week 13 to 24. We found that 24-week treatment significantly dec...
journal_title:Journal of diabetes research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1155/2017/4989847
更新日期:2017-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::Statin therapy improves lipid profiles and reduces vascular inflammation, but its effects on central arterial stiffness in type 2 diabetes are unclear. The aim of this study was to determine whether statin therapy reduces central arterial stiffness, in a dose-dependent manner, in male patients with type 2 diabetes. Fi...
journal_title:Journal of diabetes research
pub_type: 杂志文章,随机对照试验
doi:10.1155/2015/846807
更新日期:2015-01-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Tumor necrosis factor-α-induced protein 8-like 2 (TIPE2 or TNFAIP8L2) is a negative regulator of natural and adaptive immunity. The role of TIPE2 in type 2 diabetes mellitus (T2DM) remains unknown, although TIPE2 plays key roles in preserving inflammatory homeostasis. METHODS:TIPE2 expression was measured b...
journal_title:Journal of diabetes research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1155/2017/4802319
更新日期:2017-01-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Intestinal dysfunction in the ob/ob mouse model of diabetes mimics that seen clinically. METHODS:We determined the effects of a 4-week genistein diet (600 mg genistein/kg food) on intestinal function (contractility, morphology, AChR, and motility) in female ob/ob and lean mice. RESULTS:Contractility of the...
journal_title:Journal of diabetes research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1155/2017/3568146
更新日期:2017-01-01 00:00:00
abstract:Background:Previous studies have examined the role of the KQT-like subfamily Q member1 (KCNQ1) gene polymorphisms on the risk of type 2 diabetes mellitus (T2DM), but the findings are inconclusive. Objective:To examine the association between the KCNQ1 gene polymorphisms and the risk of T2DM using an updated meta-analy...
journal_title:Journal of diabetes research
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1155/2020/7145139
更新日期:2020-07-03 00:00:00
abstract::The kidney is an insulin-sensitive organ involved in glucose homeostasis. One major effect of insulin is to induce glycogen storage in the liver and muscle. However, no significant glycogen stores are detected in normal kidneys, but diabetic subjects present a characteristic renal histopathological feature resulting f...
journal_title:Journal of diabetes research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1155/2018/5697970
更新日期:2018-05-29 00:00:00
abstract::Methylglyoxal (MG) is a highly reactive glucose metabolic intermediate and a major precursor of advanced glycation end products. MG level is elevated in hyperglycemic disorders such as diabetes mellitus. Substantial evidence has shown that MG is involved in the pathogenesis of diabetes and diabetic complications. We i...
journal_title:Journal of diabetes research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1155/2016/2029854
更新日期:2016-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::Germinated brown rice (GBR) is rich in bioactive compounds, which confer GBR with many functional properties. Evidence of its hypocholesterolemic effects is emerging, but the exact mechanisms of action and bioactive compounds involved have not been fully documented. Using type 2 diabetic rats, we studied the effects o...
journal_title:Journal of diabetes research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1155/2013/134694
更新日期:2013-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::Diabetic retinopathy (DR) is a severe sight-threatening complication of diabetes mellitus. Retinal laser photocoagulation, antivascular endothelial growth factors, steroid therapy, and pars plana vitrectomy are now used extensively to treat advanced stages of diabetic retinopathy. Currently, diagnostic devices like ul...
journal_title:Journal of diabetes research
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1155/2016/1753584
更新日期:2016-01-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:To investigate the hospital-based incidence of FT1D in Chinese children and compare the clinical feature with classical T1DM. METHODS:A cross-sectional study with sixteen hospitals involved. We obtained 23 FT1D cases as group 1, acute-onset T1DM as group 2, and typical T1DM as group 3. RESULTS:The incidenc...
journal_title:Journal of diabetes research
pub_type: 杂志文章,多中心研究
doi:10.1155/2017/6924637
更新日期:2017-01-01 00:00:00
abstract:Background:Obesity has been considered as an important factor in the development and progression of chronic kidney diseases (CKD). Perirenal fat, which is surrounding the kidneys, has been reported to be unique in anatomy and biological functions. This study is aimed at assessing the relationship between perirenal fat ...
journal_title:Journal of diabetes research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1155/2020/6076145
更新日期:2020-06-28 00:00:00
abstract::Inflammatory atherosclerosis is increased in subjects with type 1 diabetes mellitus (T1DM). Normally high-density lipoproteins (HDL) protect against atherosclerosis; however, in the presence of serum amyloid-A- (SAA-) related inflammation this property may be reduced. Fasting blood was obtained from fifty subjects wit...
journal_title:Journal of diabetes research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1155/2015/351601
更新日期:2015-01-01 00:00:00
abstract:Objective:To evaluate diabetic retinopathy (DR) screening via deep learning (DL) and trained human graders (HG) in a longitudinal cohort, as case spectrum shifts based on treatment referral and new-onset DR. Methods:We randomly selected patients with diabetes screened twice, two years apart within a nationwide screeni...
journal_title:Journal of diabetes research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1155/2020/8839376
更新日期:2020-12-15 00:00:00
abstract::Elevated systolic pulmonary artery pressure (s-PAP, ≥35 mmHg) serves as an independent predictor of mortality in hemodialysis (HD) and diabetic (DM) patients. A polymorphism in the antioxidant Haptoglobin (Hp) gene has been shown to regulate the bioavailability of nitric oxide (NO), a major mediator of pulmonary vascu...
journal_title:Journal of diabetes research
pub_type: 杂志文章,多中心研究
doi:10.1155/2015/613860
更新日期:2015-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::Macrophage migration inhibitory factor (Mif) is highly expressed in type 1 diabetes mellitus (T1DM). However, there is limited information about how Mif influences the activation of macrophages (Mφ) and dendritic cells (DC) in T1DM. To address this issue, we induced T1DM by administering multiple low doses of streptoz...
journal_title:Journal of diabetes research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1155/2016/7053963
更新日期:2016-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::Coupling of the functional stability of rat myocardium and activity of lipid peroxidation processes in combined development of postinfarction remodeling and diabetes mellitus has been studied. The functional stability of myocardium was studied by means of the analysis of inotropic reaction on extrasystolic stimulus, t...
journal_title:Journal of diabetes research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1155/2016/2548689
更新日期:2016-01-01 00:00:00
abstract:Objective:To evaluate the role of CCAAT/enhancer-binding protein β (C/EBP β (C/EBP. Methods:Rats with OIR were exposed to alternating hypoxic and hyperopic conditions for 14 days. Then, the rats with OIR were assigned randomly to groups that received intravitreal injections of either shRNA lentiviral particles targeti...
journal_title:Journal of diabetes research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1155/2020/2789209
更新日期:2020-03-09 00:00:00
abstract::In bioartificial pancreases (BP), the number of islets needed to restore normoglycaemia in the diabetic patient is critical. However, the confinement of a high quantity of islets in a limited space may impact islet survival, particularly in regard to the low oxygen partial pressure (PO2) in such environments. The aim ...
journal_title:Journal of diabetes research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1155/2016/3615286
更新日期:2016-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::We studied the use, uptake, and effects of e-Vita, a personal health record, with self-management support and personalized asynchronized coaching, for type 2 diabetes patients treated in primary care. Patients were invited by their practice nurse to join the study aimed at testing use and effects of a personal health ...
journal_title:Journal of diabetes research
pub_type: 杂志文章,随机对照试验
doi:10.1155/2016/5027356
更新日期:2016-01-01 00:00:00
abstract:AIM:The aim of this study was to evaluate the incidence of diabetic ketoacidosis in children and adolescents with newly diagnosed type 1 diabetes in 2006-2007 and 2013-2014. METHOD:The study group consisted of 426 children aged 0-18 years with type 1 diabetes onset admitted to our hospital in 2006-2007 (group A) and 2...
journal_title:Journal of diabetes research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1155/2016/9582793
更新日期:2016-01-01 00:00:00
abstract:Objective:Diabetic kidney disease (DKD) is the most common cause of end-stage renal disease (ESRD). Even after strict control of obesity, hyperglycemia, and hypertension, some patients still progress rapidly. Previous studies suggested diabetic dyslipidemia might be one of the factors responsible for this high residual...
journal_title:Journal of diabetes research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1155/2020/3613041
更新日期:2020-09-28 00:00:00
abstract::Knowing how to prevent and treat diabetes mellitus (DM) earlier is essential to improving outcomes. Through participating in synthesis and catabolism of glycogen, the liver helps to regulate glucose homeostasis. Viral related liver diseases are associated with glycometabolism disorders, which means effective managemen...
journal_title:Journal of diabetes research
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1155/2017/5625371
更新日期:2017-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::Diabetic polyneuropathy (DPN) is the most frequent and prevalent chronic complication of diabetes mellitus (DM). The state of persistent hyperglycemia leads to an increase in the production of cytosolic and mitochondrial reactive oxygen species (ROS) and favors deregulation of the antioxidant defenses that are capable...
journal_title:Journal of diabetes research
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1155/2017/1673081
更新日期:2017-01-01 00:00:00