Impact of Pancreatic Rat Islet Density on Cell Survival during Hypoxia.

abstract：Objective:To evaluate diabetic retinopathy (DR) screening via deep learning (DL) and trained human graders (HG) in a longitudinal cohort, as case spectrum shifts based on treatment referral and new-onset DR. Methods:We randomly selected patients with diabetes screened twice, two years apart within a nationwide screeni...

journal_title：Journal of diabetes research

authors： Limwattanayingyong J,Nganthavee V,Seresirikachorn K,Singalavanija T,Soonthornworasiri N,Ruamviboonsuk V,Rao C,Raman R,Grzybowski A,Schaekermann M,Peng LH,Webster DR,Semturs C,Krause J,Sayres R,Hersch F,Tiwari R,Liu Y,

更新日期：2020-12-15 00:00:00

abstract：Aim:To investigate the association between monocyte CD163 and insulin resistance in patients with type 2 diabetes. Methods:One hundred sixty-six patients with type 2 diabetes without inflammatory or chronic kidney disease were recruited. The monocyte CD163 levels were measured by flow cytometry and soluble CD163 (sCD1...

journal_title：Journal of diabetes research

authors： Kawarabayashi R,Motoyama K,Nakamura M,Yamazaki Y,Morioka T,Mori K,Fukumoto S,Imanishi Y,Shioi A,Shoji T,Emoto M,Inaba M

更新日期：2017-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Poor maternal glycemic control increases maternal and fetal risk for adverse outcomes, and strict management of gestational diabetes mellitus (GDM) is recommended to prevent neonatal and maternal complications. However, risk factors for the requirement of antenatal insulin treatment (AIT) are not well-investigated in ...

journal_title：Journal of diabetes research

authors： Watanabe M,Katayama A,Kagawa H,Ogawa D,Wada J

更新日期：2016-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：AIMS:This study assesses the impact of using an AP-system at home on fear of hypoglycaemia. In addition, satisfaction and acceptance of the new technology are evaluated. METHODS:In a multicentre, multinational study of 75 patients using the MD-Logic AP during four consecutive nights in home setting 59 of them (aged 10...

journal_title：Journal of diabetes research

authors： Ziegler C,Liberman A,Nimri R,Muller I,Klemenčič S,Bratina N,Bläsig S,Remus K,Phillip M,Battelino T,Kordonouri O,Danne T,Lange K

更新日期：2015-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：Objective:Diabetic kidney disease (DKD) is the most common cause of end-stage renal disease (ESRD). Even after strict control of obesity, hyperglycemia, and hypertension, some patients still progress rapidly. Previous studies suggested diabetic dyslipidemia might be one of the factors responsible for this high residual...

journal_title：Journal of diabetes research

authors： Wang C,Wang L,Liang K,Yan F,Hou X,Liu F,Chen L

更新日期：2020-09-28 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Experimental and clinical studies suggest a possible association between vitamin D deficiency and both diabetic retinopathy and maculopathy. METHODS:We have performed a cross-sectional study in adults with types 1 and 2 diabetes mellitus. The relationship between the presence and severity of diabetic retino...

journal_title：Journal of diabetes research

authors： Alam U,Amjad Y,Chan AW,Asghar O,Petropoulos IN,Malik RA

更新日期：2016-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：Purpose:Because thyroid hormones from the maternal thyroid glands are known to influence the growth, development, and metabolic functioning of offspring, we used a rat model to preliminarily investigate the effects of maternal hypothyroidism on glucose metabolism, pancreas cell proliferation, and insulin production in ...

journal_title：Journal of diabetes research

authors： Liu Z,Chen Y,Chen G,Mao X,Wei X,Li X,Xu Y,Jiang F,Wang K,Liu C

更新日期：2019-02-21 00:00:00

abstract：:Persons with type 2 diabetes mellitus (T2DM) have an elevated risk of atherosclerosis. High-density lipoproteins (HDL) normally protect against cardiovascular disease (CVD), but this may be attenuated by serum amyloid A (SAA). In a case-control study of young females, blood samples were compared between subjects with ...

journal_title：Journal of diabetes research

authors： Griffiths K,Pazderska A,Ahmed M,McGowan A,Maxwell AP,McEneny J,Gibney J,McKay GJ

更新日期：2017-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The metabolic syndrome is an escalating worldwide public health concern. Defined by a combination of physiological, metabolic, and biochemical factors, the metabolic syndrome is used as a clinical guideline to identify individuals with a higher risk for type 2 diabetes and cardiovascular disease. Although risk factors...

journal_title：Journal of diabetes research

authors： Au DT,Strickland DK,Muratoglu SC

更新日期：2017-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Elevated systolic pulmonary artery pressure (s-PAP, ≥35 mmHg) serves as an independent predictor of mortality in hemodialysis (HD) and diabetic (DM) patients. A polymorphism in the antioxidant Haptoglobin (Hp) gene has been shown to regulate the bioavailability of nitric oxide (NO), a major mediator of pulmonary vascu...

journal_title：Journal of diabetes research

authors： Dahan I,Farber E,Thauho N,Nakhoul N,Francis A,Awawde M,Levy AP,Kim-Shapiro DB,Basu S,Nakhoul F

更新日期：2015-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Methylglyoxal (MG) is a highly reactive glucose metabolic intermediate and a major precursor of advanced glycation end products. MG level is elevated in hyperglycemic disorders such as diabetes mellitus. Substantial evidence has shown that MG is involved in the pathogenesis of diabetes and diabetic complications. We i...

journal_title：Journal of diabetes research

authors： Bo J,Xie S,Guo Y,Zhang C,Guan Y,Li C,Lu J,Meng QH

更新日期：2016-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Proliferative diabetic retinopathy (PDR) is the leading cause of blindness in working age Americans. We demonstrated that diabetes disturbs the homeostasis of nerve growth factor (NGF) resulting in accumulation of its precursor proNGF. Increases in proNGF were positively correlated with progression of diabetic retinop...

journal_title：Journal of diabetes research

authors： Elshaer SL,Abdelsaid MA,Al-Azayzih A,Kumar P,Matragoon S,Nussbaum JJ,El-Remessy AB

更新日期：2013-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Intestinal dysfunction in the ob/ob mouse model of diabetes mimics that seen clinically. METHODS:We determined the effects of a 4-week genistein diet (600 mg genistein/kg food) on intestinal function (contractility, morphology, AChR, and motility) in female ob/ob and lean mice. RESULTS:Contractility of the...

journal_title：Journal of diabetes research

authors： Schacht S,Masood F,Catmull S,Dolan R,Altabtabaee R,Grow W,Al-Nakkash L

更新日期：2017-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Aims. Prevention of diabetes complications depends on the level of case finding and successful treatment of diabetes, which may differ between ethnicities. Therefore, we studied the prevalence by age, awareness, treatment, and control of type 2 diabetes, among a multiethnic population. Methods. We included 4,541 Dutch...

journal_title：Journal of diabetes research

authors： Snijder MB,Agyemang C,Peters RJ,Stronks K,Ujcic-Voortman JK,van Valkengoed IG

更新日期：2017-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Aerobic exercise training and weight loss (AEX+WL) improves insulin sensitivity in overweight adults; however, the underlying pathways are incompletely understood. Fetuin-A, a hepatokine that inhibits insulin signaling, may be involved in the salutary effects of AEX+WL. Therefore, we examined the effects of 6-month AE...

journal_title：Journal of diabetes research

authors： Blumenthal JB,Gitterman A,Ryan AS,Prior SJ

更新日期：2017-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The objective of this study was to assess the effects of exogenously expressed proinsulin on the biological characters of a hematopoietic stem cell line (HSC) and erythroid myeloid lymphoid (EML) cells and explore new strategies for cell therapy for type I diabetes. EML cells were transduced with lentivirus particles ...

journal_title：Journal of diabetes research

authors： Han Y,Liu T,Zou Y,Ji L,Li Y,Li J,Wang J,Chen G,Chen J,Chen L,Ye Z

更新日期：2017-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：INTRODUCTION:Previous studies indicated an association between behavior problems (internalizing, externalizing) and glycemic control (HbA1c) in youth with type 1 diabetes (T1D). The aim of this study is to examine if this association is mediated by self-confidence and mismanagement of diabetes. METHODS:Problem behavio...

journal_title：Journal of diabetes research

authors： Eilander MM,de Wit M,Rotteveel J,Snoek FJ

更新日期：2016-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The retinal vascular system is the only part of the human body available for direct, in vivo inspection. Noninvasive retinal markers are important to identity patients in risk of sight-threatening diabetic retinopathy. Studies have correlated structural features like retinal vascular caliber and fractals with micro- a...

journal_title：Journal of diabetes research

authors： Blindbæk SL,Torp TL,Lundberg K,Soelberg K,Vergmann AS,Poulsen CD,Frydkjaer-Olsen U,Broe R,Rasmussen ML,Wied J,Lind M,Vestergaard AH,Peto T,Grauslund J

更新日期：2017-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Aims. Dipeptidyl-peptidase IV inhibitors (DPP-4i) are among the most popular oral antidiabetic agents. However, the effects of DPP-4i on diabetic nephropathy are not well-established. The aim of this study was to determine the renoprotective effects of DPP-4i, using albuminuria and glomerular filtration rate (GFR) as ...

journal_title：Journal of diabetes research

authors： Kim YG,Byun J,Yoon D,Jeon JY,Han SJ,Kim DJ,Lee KW,Park RW,Kim HJ

更新日期：2016-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Knowing how to prevent and treat diabetes mellitus (DM) earlier is essential to improving outcomes. Through participating in synthesis and catabolism of glycogen, the liver helps to regulate glucose homeostasis. Viral related liver diseases are associated with glycometabolism disorders, which means effective managemen...

journal_title：Journal of diabetes research

authors： Zhao Y,Xing H

更新日期：2017-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：Objectives:To investigate the risk factors for cognitive impairment in Chinese type 2 diabetes mellitus (T2DM) patients of advanced age and to identify effective biomarkers of mild cognitive impairment (MCI) in these patients. Methods:Chinese T2DM patients (n = 120) aged 50-70 years were divided into groups with impai...

journal_title：Journal of diabetes research

authors： Sun L,Diao X,Gang X,Lv Y,Zhao X,Yang S,Gao Y,Wang G

更新日期：2020-04-23 00:00:00

abstract：:Diabetic retinopathy (DR) is the main cause of working-age adult-onset blindness. The currently available treatments for DR are applicable only at advanced stages of the disease and are associated with significant adverse effects. In early stages of DR the only therapeutic strategy that physicians can offer is a tight...

journal_title：Journal of diabetes research

authors： Simó-Servat O,Simó R,Hernández C

更新日期：2016-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：Objective:To evaluate the role of CCAAT/enhancer-binding protein β (C/EBP β (C/EBP. Methods:Rats with OIR were exposed to alternating hypoxic and hyperopic conditions for 14 days. Then, the rats with OIR were assigned randomly to groups that received intravitreal injections of either shRNA lentiviral particles targeti...

journal_title：Journal of diabetes research

authors： Li T,Cai X,Wang X,Zhang X,Zhang H,Xu B,Li S,Hu J,Wu Q

更新日期：2020-03-09 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVE:Puerarin is a natural flavonoid isolated from the TCM lobed kudzuvine root. This study investigated the effect and mechanisms of puerarin on diabetic aorta in rats. METHODS:Streptozotocin- (STZ-) induced diabetic rats were administered with puerarin for 3 weeks. Levels of serum insulin (INS), PGE2, endotheli...

journal_title：Journal of diabetes research

authors： Li W,Zhao W,Wu Q,Lu Y,Shi J,Chen X

更新日期：2016-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Type 2 diabetes mellitus (T2DM) belongs to the diseases with hereditary predisposition, so both environmental and genetic factors contribute to its development. Recent studies have demonstrated that the skeleton realizes systemic regulation of energy metabolism through the secretion of osteocalcin (OCN). Thus, the ass...

journal_title：Journal of diabetes research

authors： Chumachenko YD,Harbuzova VY,Ataman AV

更新日期：2019-11-27 00:00:00

abstract：:Type 1 diabetes mellitus (T1DM) is a long-term and chronic autoimmune disorder, in which the immune system attacks the pancreatic β-cells. Both adaptive and innate immune systems are involved in T1DM development. Both B-cells and T-cells, including CD4 + and CD8 ...

journal_title：Journal of diabetes research

authors： Sun L,Xi S,He G,Li Z,Gang X,Sun C,Guo W,Wang G

更新日期：2020-07-30 00:00:00

abstract：:Metabolic inflammatory damage, characterized by Toll-like receptor 4 (TLR4) signaling activation, is a major mechanism underlying lipotoxicity-induced β-cell damage. The present study is aimed at determining whether G protein-coupled receptor 4 (GPR40) agonist can improve β-cell lipotoxicity-induced damage by inhibiti...

journal_title：Journal of diabetes research

authors： Chen X,Yan Y,Weng Z,Chen C,Lv M,Lin Q,Du Q,Shen X,Yang L

更新日期：2019-12-17 00:00:00

abstract：:Aim. To investigate corneal endothelial cell morphological in children with type 1 diabetes and to determine the systemic and local factors that contribute to these changes. Methods. One hundred sixty eyes of 80 children with type 1 diabetes and 80 eyes of 40 normal children as a control during the period from July 20...

journal_title：Journal of diabetes research

authors： Anbar M,Ammar H,Mahmoud RA

更新日期：2016-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：Objectives:This study is aimed at gaining insights on the changing prevalence, economic burden, and catastrophic costs of diabetes in rural southwest China. Materials and Methods:Data were collected from two cross-sectional health interviews and examination surveys among individuals aged ≥ 35 years in rural Yunnan Pro...

journal_title：Journal of diabetes research

authors： Li HF,Cai L,Golden AR

更新日期：2019-08-01 00:00:00

abstract：:This study determined if blocking ligand occupancy of the αVβ3 integrin could inhibit the pathophysiologic changes that occur in the early stages of diabetic nephropathy (DN). Diabetic rats were treated with either vehicle or a monoclonal antibody that binds the β3 subunit of the αVβ3 integrin. After 4 weeks of diabet...

journal_title：Journal of diabetes research

authors： Maile LA,Gollahon K,Wai C,Dunbar P,Busby W,Clemmons D

更新日期：2014-01-01 00:00:00