Immunohistochemical and biochemical evidence for the presence of serotonin-containing neurons and nerve fibers in the octopus arm.

abstract：:Electrical stimulation of the dorsolateral periaqueductal gray (dlPAG) in rats has been shown to elicit panic-like behaviour and can be a useful as an unconditioned stimulus for modelling anticipatory fear and agoraphobia in a contextual fear conditioning paradigm. In this study, we further analysed our previous data ...

journal_title：Brain structure & function

authors： Tan SZK,Temel Y,Chan AY,Mok ATC,Perucho JAU,Blokland A,Aquili L,Lim WL,Lim LW

更新日期：2020-09-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The pedunculopontine nucleus (PPN), a cholinergic nucleus of the reticular activating system, is known to be involved in the regulation of sleep and wakefulness. Endogenous and exogenous cannabinoids, by systemic or local administration to the pedunculopontine nucleus, can both influence sleep. We previously demonstra...

journal_title：Brain structure & function

authors： Kovács A,Bordás C,Bíró T,Hegyi Z,Antal M,Szücs P,Pál B

更新日期：2017-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The developing cerebellum is extremely vulnerable to hypoxia which can damage the Purkinje neurons. We hypothesized that this might be mediated by tumor necrosis factor-α (TNF-α) and interleukin-1β (IL-1β) derived from activated microglia as in other brain areas. One-day-old rats were subjected to hypoxia following, w...

journal_title：Brain structure & function

authors： Kaur C,Sivakumar V,Zou Z,Ling EA

更新日期：2014-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Diverse stress stimuli induce long-lasting cognitive deficits, but the underlying molecular mechanisms are still incompletely understood. Here, we report three different stress models demonstrating that stress-inducible increases in microRNA-132 (miR-132) and consequent decreases in its acetylcholinesterase (AChE) tar...

journal_title：Brain structure & function

authors： Shaltiel G,Hanan M,Wolf Y,Barbash S,Kovalev E,Shoham S,Soreq H

更新日期：2013-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Prolactin is fundamental for the expression of maternal behaviour. In virgin female rats, prolactin administered upon steroid hormone priming accelerates the onset of maternal care. By contrast, the role of prolactin in mice maternal behaviour remains unclear. This study aims at characterizing central prolactin activi...

journal_title：Brain structure & function

authors： Salais-López H,Lanuza E,Agustín-Pavón C,Martínez-García F

更新日期：2017-03-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Rho-associated protein kinases (ROCK) 1 and 2 are attractive drug targets for a range of neurologic disorders; however, a critical barrier to ROCK-based therapeutics is ambiguity over whether there are isoform-specific roles for ROCKs in neuronal structural plasticity. Here, we used a genetics approach to address this...

journal_title：Brain structure & function

authors： Greathouse KM,Boros BD,Deslauriers JF,Henderson BW,Curtis KA,Gentry EG,Herskowitz JH

更新日期：2018-12-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Manual volumetric measurement of the brain's frontal lobe and its subregions from magnetic resonance images (MRIs) is an established method for researching neural correlates of clinical disorders or cognitive functions. However, there is no consensus between methods used to identify relevant boundaries of a given regi...

journal_title：Brain structure & function

authors： Cox SR,Ferguson KJ,Royle NA,Shenkin SD,MacPherson SE,MacLullich AM,Deary IJ,Wardlaw JM

更新日期：2014-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Glycoproteins are complex molecules of the cell surface and the extracellular matrix (ECM) playing a fundamental role in the migration, guidance and synapse formation of neurons. In the present study, the glycosylated protein composition and localization were investigated in the adult and developing CNS of an aquatic ...

journal_title：Brain structure & function

authors： Serfozo Z,Elekes K

更新日期：2009-12-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Recent surges in tissue clearing technology have greatly advanced 3-dimensional (3D) volume imaging. Cleared tissues need to be stained with fluorescence probes for imaging but the current staining methods are too laborious and inefficient for thick 3D samples, which impedes the broad application of clearing technolog...

journal_title：Brain structure & function

authors： Na M,Kim K,Lim HR,Ha CM,Chang S

更新日期：2021-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The frontal pole corresponds to Brodmann area (BA) 10, the largest single architectonic area in the human frontal lobe. Generally, BA10 is thought to contain two or three subregions that subserve broad functions such as multitasking, social cognition, attention, and episodic memory. However, there is a substantial deb...

journal_title：Brain structure & function

authors： Moayedi M,Salomons TV,Dunlop KA,Downar J,Davis KD

更新日期：2015-09-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Detailed information about the excitatory and inhibitory synapses on the hypoglossal motoneurons may help understand the neural mechanism for control of the hypoglossal motoneuron excitability and hence the precise and coordinated movements of the tongue during chewing, swallowing and licking. For this, we investigate...

journal_title：Brain structure & function

authors： Paik SK,Yoo HI,Choi SK,Bae JY,Park SK,Bae YC

更新日期：2019-06-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The basal ganglia of the laboratory rat consist of a few core regions that are specifically interconnected by efferents and afferents of the central nervous system. In nearly 800 reports of tract-tracing investigations the connectivity of the basal ganglia is documented. The readout of connectivity data and the collat...

journal_title：Brain structure & function

authors： Schmitt O,Eipert P,Kettlitz R,Leßmann F,Wree A

更新日期：2016-03-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The Ly-6 superfamily of proteins, which affects diverse processes in the immune system, has attracted renewed attention due to the ability of some Ly-6 proteins to bind to and modulate the function of neuronal nicotinic acetylcholine receptors (nAChRs). However, there is a scarcity of knowledge regarding the distribut...

journal_title：Brain structure & function

authors： Thomsen MS,Cinar B,Jensen MM,Lyukmanova EN,Shulepko MA,Tsetlin V,Klein AB,Mikkelsen JD

更新日期：2014-11-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Serum response factor (SRF) is a major transcription factor that regulates the expression of several plasticity-associated genes in the brain. Although the developmental expression of SRF in excitatory neurons is crucial for establishing proper hippocampal circuitry, no substantial evidence of its role in unstimulated...

journal_title：Brain structure & function

authors： Nader K,Krysiak A,Beroun A,Pekala M,Szymanska M,Kuzniewska B,Radwanska K,Kaczmarek L,Kalita K

更新日期：2019-11-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The present study documents the morphology of neurons in several regions of the neocortex from the bottlenose dolphin (Tursiops truncatus), the North Atlantic minke whale (Balaenoptera acutorostrata), and the humpback whale (Megaptera novaeangliae). Golgi-stained neurons (n = 210) were analyzed in the frontal and temp...

journal_title：Brain structure & function

authors： Butti C,Janeway CM,Townshend C,Wicinski BA,Reidenberg JS,Ridgway SH,Sherwood CC,Hof PR,Jacobs B

更新日期：2015-11-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Emergence of advanced network analysis techniques utilizing resting-state functional magnetic resonance imaging (R-fMRI) has enabled a more comprehensive understanding of neurological disorders at a whole-brain level. However, inferring brain connectivity from R-fMRI is a challenging task, particularly when the ultima...

journal_title：Brain structure & function

authors： Wee CY,Yap PT,Zhang D,Wang L,Shen D

更新日期：2014-03-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The vascular organization of the human brain can determine neurological and neurophysiological functions, yet thus far it has not been comprehensively mapped. Aging and diseases such as dementia are known to be associated with changes to the vasculature and normative data could help detect these vascular changes in ne...

journal_title：Brain structure & function

authors： Huck J,Wanner Y,Fan AP,Jäger AT,Grahl S,Schneider U,Villringer A,Steele CJ,Tardif CL,Bazin PL,Gauthier CJ

更新日期：2019-09-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Functional connectivity (FC) reflects the coherence of spontaneous, low-frequency fluctuations in functional magnetic resonance imaging (fMRI) data. We report a behavior-based connectivity analysis method, in which whole-brain data are used to identify behaviorally relevant, intrinsic FC networks. Nineteen younger adu...

journal_title：Brain structure & function

authors： Chen NK,Chou YH,Song AW,Madden DJ

更新日期：2009-10-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Neuroimaging studies have demonstrated that mental imagery and perception share similar neural substrates, however, there are still ambiguities according to different auditory imagery content. In addition, there is still a lack of information regarding the underlying neural correlation between the two modalities. In t...

journal_title：Brain structure & function

authors： Gu J,Zhang H,Liu B,Li X,Wang P,Wang B

更新日期：2019-11-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Some of the known sex differences in white matter emerge during adolescence. Here, we replicate and extend our previous findings of sex differences in the structure of the corticospinal tract (Perrin et al. 2009; Hervé et al. 2009). In a large normative sample of adolescents, we observed age × sex interactions in the ...

journal_title：Brain structure & function

authors： Pangelinan MM,Leonard G,Perron M,Pike GB,Richer L,Veillette S,Pausova Z,Paus T

更新日期：2016-03-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Distribution of bromodeoxyuridine immunoreactive (BrdU-IR) cell nuclei was analyzed at proximal and remote cortical sites in adult Cebus apella monkeys after a programmed surgical lesion placed either in the prefrontal or in the striate cerebral cortex. Increased GFAP-IR and vimentin-IR astrocytes, as well as Isolecti...

journal_title：Brain structure & function

authors： Lanosa XA,Yáñez A,Alzugaray S,Colombo JA

更新日期：2012-04-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Stress-related psychiatric diseases are nearly twice as prevalent in women compared to men. We recently showed in male rats that the resident-intruder model of social stress differentially engages stress-related circuitry that regulates norepinephrine-containing neurons of the locus coeruleus (LC) depending on coping ...

journal_title：Brain structure & function

authors： Reyes BAS,Zhang XY,Dufourt EC,Bhatnagar S,Valentino RJ,Van Bockstaele EJ

更新日期：2019-05-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Recently, neuroimaging-based Alzheimer's disease (AD) or mild cognitive impairment (MCI) diagnosis has attracted researchers in the field, due to the increasing prevalence of the diseases. Unfortunately, the unfavorable high-dimensional nature of neuroimaging data, but a limited small number of samples available, make...

journal_title：Brain structure & function

authors： Suk HI,Lee SW,Shen D,Alzheimer’s Disease Neuroimaging Initiative.

更新日期：2016-06-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The frontal cortico-basal ganglia network plays a central role in action selection, associative learning, and motivation, processes requiring the integration of information from functionally distinct cortical regions. The cortico-striatal projection is a likely substrate of information integration, as terminal fields ...

journal_title：Brain structure & function

authors： Heilbronner SR,Meyer MAA,Choi EY,Haber SN

更新日期：2018-07-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The striosome (or patch) was first identified with anatomical techniques as neurons organized in a three-dimensional labyrinth inserted in and interdigitating the rest of neostriatum: the matrix. Striosome and matrix rapidly became known as two neuronal compartments expressing different biochemical markers, embryonic ...

journal_title：Brain structure & function

authors： Lopez-Huerta VG,Nakano Y,Bausenwein J,Jaidar O,Lazarus M,Cherassse Y,Garcia-Munoz M,Arbuthnott G

更新日期：2016-04-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Neonatal brain lesions cause deficits in structure and function of the cerebral cortex that sometimes are not fully expressed until adolescence. To better understand the onset and persistence of changes caused by postnatal day 7 (P7) ethanol treatment, we examined neocortical cell numbers, volume, surface area and thi...

journal_title：Brain structure & function

authors： Smiley JF,Bleiwas C,Masiello K,Petkova E,Betz J,Hui M,Wilson DA,Saito M

更新日期：2019-06-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The phylogenetic position of crocodilians in relation to birds and mammals makes them an interesting animal model for investigating the evolution of the nervous system in amniote vertebrates. A few neuroanatomical atlases are available for reptiles, but with a growing interest in these animals within the comparative n...

journal_title：Brain structure & function

authors： Billings BK,Behroozi M,Helluy X,Bhagwandin A,Manger PR,Güntürkün O,Ströckens F

更新日期：2020-03-01 00:00:00

abstract：:A rapidly increasing number of studies are quantifying the system-level network architecture of the human brain based on structural-to-structural and functional-to-functional relationships. However, a largely unexplored area is the nature and existence of "cross-modal" structural-functional relationships, in which, fo...

journal_title：Brain structure & function

authors： Harms MP,Wang L,Csernansky JG,Barch DM

更新日期：2013-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Serotonergic neurons of the raphe nuclei exhibit anatomical, neurochemical and elecrophysiological heterogeneity that likely underpins their specific role in multiple behaviors. However, the precise organization of serotonin (5-HT) neurons to orchestrate 5-HT release patterns throughout the brain is not well understoo...

journal_title：Brain structure & function

authors： Fernandez SP,Cauli B,Cabezas C,Muzerelle A,Poncer JC,Gaspar P

更新日期：2016-11-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Using T 1-weighted MRI at two different magnetic field strengths, the enhanced longitudinal relaxivity due to paramagnetic manganese ions in mouse brain in vivo is shown to reflect reduced intracellular mobility. One day after systemic administration of manganese chloride, increases of the longitudinal relaxation rate...

journal_title：Brain structure & function

authors： Watanabe T,Frahm J,Michaelis T

更新日期：2015-01-01 00:00:00