Abstract:
:Since the identification of micro-cracks in engineering materials is very valuable in understanding the initial and slight changes in mechanical properties of materials under complex working environments, numerical simulations on the propagation of the low frequency S0 Lamb wave in thin plates with randomly distributed micro-cracks were performed to study the behavior of nonlinear Lamb waves. The results showed that while the influence of the randomly distributed micro-cracks on the phase velocity of the low frequency S0 fundamental waves could be neglected, significant ultrasonic nonlinear effects caused by the randomly distributed micro-cracks was discovered, which mainly presented as a second harmonic generation. By using a Monte Carlo simulation method, we found that the acoustic nonlinear parameter increased linearly with the micro-crack density and the size of micro-crack zone, and it was also related to the excitation frequency and friction coefficient of the micro-crack surfaces. In addition, it was found that the nonlinear effect of waves reflected by the micro-cracks was more noticeable than that of the transmitted waves. This study theoretically reveals that the low frequency S0 mode of Lamb waves can be used as the fundamental waves to quantitatively identify micro-cracks in thin plates.
journal_name
Ultrasonicsjournal_title
Ultrasonicsauthors
Zhao Y,Li F,Cao P,Liu Y,Zhang J,Fu S,Zhang J,Hu Ndoi
10.1016/j.ultras.2017.04.004subject
Has Abstractpub_date
2017-08-01 00:00:00pages
60-67eissn
0041-624Xissn
1874-9968pii
S0041-624X(16)30358-4journal_volume
79pub_type
杂志文章相关文献
ULTRASONICS文献大全abstract::Broken wires often occur at multiple locations in the same wire of a strand due to the recovery length, which is defined as the length of the wire taking up its full share of the axial load from the break point. The detection of broken-wire flaws at multiple locations along the same wire is investigated using guided w...
journal_title:Ultrasonics
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.ultras.2012.05.003
更新日期:2013-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::Experimental and theoretical studies on degradation of composite-epoxy adhesive joints were carried out on samples having different interfacial and cohesive properties. Oblique incidence ultrasonic inspection of bonded joints revealed that degradation in the adhesive can be measured by significant variation in reflect...
journal_title:Ultrasonics
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.ultras.2013.01.014
更新日期:2013-08-01 00:00:00
abstract::Ultrasonic insertion technique (IT) is an ultrasonic technique which involves sample immersion in a solution to determine its acoustic properties. IT is normally used to determine the acoustic properties of a medical phantom. We proposed the use of IT as an alternative technique to the common contact ultrasonic techni...
journal_title:Ultrasonics
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.ultras.2016.11.025
更新日期:2017-03-01 00:00:00
abstract::The purpose of this study is to gain the knowledge and experience in the design of thin-disk piezoceramic-driving ultrasonic actuator dedicated. In this paper, the design and construction of an innovative ultrasonic actuator is developed as a stator, which is a composite structure consisting of piezoceramic (PZT) memb...
journal_title:Ultrasonics
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/s0041-624x(03)00128-8
更新日期:2003-08-01 00:00:00
abstract::The present analysis extends the previous work on the axial acoustic scattering of a high-order Bessel trigonometric beam (HOBTB) from a fluid sphere [F.G. Mitri, J. Appl. Phys. 109 (2011) 014916] to the generalized case of arbitrary scattering from a fluid sphere placed off-axially. The scattered pressure is expresse...
journal_title:Ultrasonics
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.ultras.2012.12.008
更新日期:2013-07-01 00:00:00
abstract::This paper describes fabrication and comparison of PMN-PT single crystal, PZT, and PZT-based 1-3 composite ultrasonic transducers for NDE applications. As a front matching layer between test material (Austenite stainless steel, SUS316) and piezoelectric materials, alumina ceramics was selected. The appropriate acousti...
journal_title:Ultrasonics
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.ultras.2010.04.001
更新日期:2010-08-01 00:00:00
abstract::As biotechnology develops, techniques for manipulating and separating small particles such as cells and DNA are required in the life sciences. This paper investigates on-chip manipulation of microparticles in small channels by using ultrasonic vibration. The chip consists of a rectangular glass substrate with a cross-...
journal_title:Ultrasonics
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.ultras.2016.11.026
更新日期:2017-08-01 00:00:00
abstract::The electromagnetic acoustic transducers (EMATs) with a meander-line coil possess the capability of generating Lamb waves carrying multiple wavelengths, and the characteristics of multiple wavelengths is analyzed by developing a spatial transversal filter model for the EMAT. It is shown that the characteristics is due...
journal_title:Ultrasonics
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.ultras.2013.09.003
更新日期:2014-02-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVES:This paper aims to apply median filters for reducing interpolation error and improving the quality of 3D images in a freehand 3D ultrasound (US) system. BACKGROUND AND MOTIVATION:Freehand 3D US imaging has been playing an important role in obtaining the entire 3D impression of tissues and organs. Reconstruc...
journal_title:Ultrasonics
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.ultras.2007.11.005
更新日期:2008-07-01 00:00:00
abstract::Geometrical and material property changes cause deviations in the resonant conditions used for noncollinear wave mixing. These deviations are predicted and observed using the SV(ω1)+L(ω2)→L(ω1+ω2) interaction, where SV and L are the shear vertical and longitudinal waves, respectively, and ω1, ω2 are their frequencies....
journal_title:Ultrasonics
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.ultras.2014.11.009
更新日期:2015-03-01 00:00:00
abstract::The layer-multiple-scattering method is developed to study wave propagation through two-dimensional lattices of cylindrical inclusions in an elastic medium. The lattices are a series of periodically spaced infinite one-dimensional periodic gratings (or rows) of inclusions. The layer-multiple-scattering method allows t...
journal_title:Ultrasonics
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.ultras.2006.09.002
更新日期:2006-12-01 00:00:00
abstract::Human umbilical cords were exposed to high amplitude focussed ultrasonic pulses with focal energy densities 0.6 and 0.4 mJ mm-2. The endothelium of the exposed vessel (vein) was examined by means of confocal laser scanning microscopy and scanning electron microscopy. The degree of tissue change ranged from the inducti...
journal_title:Ultrasonics
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/0041-624x(94)90111-2
更新日期:1994-09-01 00:00:00
abstract::Filamentous fungi are used in several industries and in academia to produce antibiotics, metabolites, proteins and pharmaceutical compounds. The development of valuable strains usually requires the insertion of recombinant deoxyribonucleic acid; however, the protocols to transfer DNA to fungal cells are highly ineffic...
journal_title:Ultrasonics
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.ultras.2014.03.003
更新日期:2014-08-01 00:00:00
abstract::Ultrasonic vibration cutting is an efficient cutting process for mechanical micro-machining. This process can generate intricate surface textures with different geometric characteristics. Micro-grooves/micro-channels are among the most frequently encountered micro-structures and, as such, are the focus of this paper. ...
journal_title:Ultrasonics
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.ultras.2015.12.016
更新日期:2016-04-01 00:00:00
abstract::This investigation deals with various new aspects of the sensitivity improvement of a pump-probe laser based acoustic method. A short laser pulse is used to excite a mechanical pulse thermo-elastically. Echoes of these mechanical pulses reaching the surface are causing a slight change of the optical reflectivity. The ...
journal_title:Ultrasonics
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/s0041-624x(02)00207-x
更新日期:2002-05-01 00:00:00
abstract::Focused ultrasound holds promise in a large number of therapeutic applications. It has long been known that high intensity focused ultrasound can kill tissue through coagulative necrosis. However, it is only in recent years that practical clinical applications are becoming possible, with the development of high power ...
journal_title:Ultrasonics
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.ultras.2004.04.003
更新日期:2004-08-01 00:00:00
abstract::This paper describes a completely non-contact ultrasonic method of gas flow metering using air-coupled leaky Lamb waves. To show proof of principle, a simplified representation of gas flow in a duct, comprising two separated thin isotropic plates with a gas flowing between them, has been modelled and investigated expe...
journal_title:Ultrasonics
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.ultras.2018.04.008
更新日期:2018-09-01 00:00:00
abstract::The objective of this paper is to present recent investigations in characteristics of the sound field generated by neurosurgical endoscopic ultrasonic probes (NEUPs) for minimally invasive surgery. The importance of this information has been investigated and discussed taking into account following facts: 1. According ...
journal_title:Ultrasonics
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/s0041-624x(02)00217-2
更新日期:2002-05-01 00:00:00
abstract::Ultrasonic studies of the group of halogens of benzene and particularly dependence of acoustic parameters on the structure of organic liquids, demonstrate some interesting regularities in the group of these compounds in gas and liquid states. In this paper results for five cyclic liquids: bromo-, chloro-, fluoro- and ...
journal_title:Ultrasonics
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.ultras.2006.05.146
更新日期:2006-12-22 00:00:00
abstract::This paper presents a system that accurately measures the distance travelled by ultrasound waves through the air. The simple design of the system and its obtained accuracy provide a tool for non-contact distance measurements required in the laser's optical system that investigates the surface of the eyeball. ...
journal_title:Ultrasonics
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.ultras.2011.05.011
更新日期:2011-12-01 00:00:00
abstract::The motivation for this research stems from a need for providing a non-destructive testing method capable of detecting and locating any defects and microstructural variations within armour ceramic components before issuing them to the soldiers who rely on them for their survival. The development of an automated ultras...
journal_title:Ultrasonics
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.ultras.2015.05.027
更新日期:2015-09-01 00:00:00
abstract::A circular cylindrical piezoelectric transducer with radial polarization is proposed. The axial vibration characteristics of the transducer are studied by three different methods: analytical calculation, FEM simulation and experiment. The symmetric and asymmetric excitation conditions are discussed in the Haskins and ...
journal_title:Ultrasonics
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.ultras.2009.09.008
更新日期:2010-03-01 00:00:00
abstract::Recent achievements of nonlinear acoustics concerning the realization of solitons and solitary waves in crystals and their surfaces attained by nanosecond and picosecond laser ultrasonics are discussed and compared. The corresponding pump-probe setups are described, which allow an all-optical contact-free excitation a...
journal_title:Ultrasonics
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.ultras.2009.08.003
更新日期:2010-02-01 00:00:00
abstract::Forced fluid flow can cause the enhancement of multibubble sonoluminescence (SL) under suitable conditions. The effect of directional flow with a circulator is similar to that of rotating flow with a stirrer. The mechanism of the enhancement is that both flows prevent cavitation bubbles from coalescing and clustering,...
journal_title:Ultrasonics
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.ultras.2006.05.022
更新日期:2006-12-22 00:00:00
abstract::Two merits of the surface acoustic wave (SAW) device are its high energy density and small size. However, the driving frequency is around 10 MHz or higher. In spite of the difficulties involved with high frequency, the high energy density is attractive for actuator applications. The SAW linear motor's no load speed an...
journal_title:Ultrasonics
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/s0041-624x(99)00087-6
更新日期:2000-03-01 00:00:00
abstract::Today, sophisticated instruments and algorithms used for process control allow the efficient production of substances with the quality guaranteed to the customer. However, production and management techniques are changing. This article aims to analyze trends resulting from those changes from the point of view of ultra...
journal_title:Ultrasonics
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.ultras.2006.05.047
更新日期:2006-12-22 00:00:00
abstract::Classically, rotary motors with gears and spindle mechanisms are used to achieve translatory motion. In means of miniaturization and weight reduction piezoelectric linear motors are of interest. Several ultrasonic linear motors found in literature base on the use of two different vibration modes. Most often flexural a...
journal_title:Ultrasonics
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.ultras.2006.05.056
更新日期:2006-12-22 00:00:00
abstract::In the present work a general model of the vibrational behavior of the axle of a piezoelectric motor is proposed. In this motor, a cylinder-shaped permanent magnet, which act as a rotor, is pressed in contact with an end of a steel axle by means of the magnetic forces. The other end of the axle is fitted at the center...
journal_title:Ultrasonics
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.ultras.2004.01.080
更新日期:2004-04-01 00:00:00
abstract::This paper describes an optimization method of the top electrode size for a thin film matrix ultrasonic transducer (M-UT) in the frequency range above 200 MHz. The goal of this work is to design an optimal top electrode size for an M-UT providing the maximal output peak-peak voltage (V(PP)) and the maximal signal-to-n...
journal_title:Ultrasonics
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.ultras.2012.10.018
更新日期:2013-03-01 00:00:00
abstract::In many ultrasound applications-especially in the area of medical diagnostics-conventional sensors and particularly piezoelectric hydrophones do not comply with the requirements for "point detectors". It therefore suggests itself to develop methods, which allow ultrasonic fields to be reconstructed from the spatially ...
journal_title:Ultrasonics
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/s0041-624x(02)00346-3
更新日期:2002-08-01 00:00:00