Abstract:
:Human umbilical cords were exposed to high amplitude focussed ultrasonic pulses with focal energy densities 0.6 and 0.4 mJ mm-2. The endothelium of the exposed vessel (vein) was examined by means of confocal laser scanning microscopy and scanning electron microscopy. The degree of tissue change ranged from the induction of stress fibres and intercellular gaps to the complete detachment of endothelial cells combined with damage of the basement membrane. An increased number of stress fibres may indicate an increased vessel wall permeability. This might explain the enhanced effects in experimental tumour therapy that have been found by other authors when combining shock-waves with drugs.
journal_name
Ultrasonicsjournal_title
Ultrasonicsauthors
Seidl M,Steinbach P,Wörle K,Hofstädter Fdoi
10.1016/0041-624x(94)90111-2subject
Has Abstractpub_date
1994-09-01 00:00:00pages
397-400issue
5eissn
0041-624Xissn
1874-9968pii
0041-624X(94)90111-2journal_volume
32pub_type
杂志文章相关文献
ULTRASONICS文献大全abstract::Ultrasonic wave tunneling through seriously mismatched media, such as steel and water, is possible only when the frequency matches the resonance of the steel plate. But it is nearly impossible to realize continuous wave tunneling if the low acoustic impedance media is air because the transducer frequency cannot be mad...
journal_title:Ultrasonics
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.ultras.2017.07.018
更新日期:2018-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::The paper deals with the study of the resonances of 1D periodic media composed of N elementary cells formed with two perfectly bonded layers which exhibit a high acoustic impedance contrast. In the case of a periodic bilayer structure constituted of a fluid layer and an elastic plate, it was shown in previous theoreti...
journal_title:Ultrasonics
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.ultras.2012.11.011
更新日期:2013-03-01 00:00:00
abstract::In this study, we investigated the bubble induced serious damage to tissue mimic exposed to 27-kHz ultrasound. The initial bubble radius ranged from 80 to 100 μm, which corresponded approximately to the experimentally-evaluated resonant radius of the given ultrasound frequency. The tissue mimic consisted of 10 wt% gel...
journal_title:Ultrasonics
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.ultras.2014.03.011
更新日期:2014-08-01 00:00:00
abstract::Conventionally, the ultrasonic polar scan (UPS) records the amplitude or time-of-flight in transmission using short ultrasonic pulses for a wide range of incidence angles, resulting in a fingerprint of the critical bulk wave angles of the material at the insonified spot. Here, we investigate the use of quasi-harmonic ...
journal_title:Ultrasonics
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.ultras.2015.01.002
更新日期:2015-04-01 00:00:00
abstract::Features of an acoustic energy trapping and outflow in a High-overtone Bulk Acoustic Resonator (HBAR) were considered. On the example of a specified resonator based on a piezoelectric layered structure (PLS) as "Al/AlN/Mo/(100) diamond", the simulation of the propagation of microwave acoustic waves in the range of 10-...
journal_title:Ultrasonics
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.ultras.2020.106311
更新日期:2021-03-01 00:00:00
abstract::In this work, we investigate the efficiency of graphene production from graphite by ultrasonic-induced exfoliation under different operational conditions. An ultrasonic bath and an ultrasonic horn tip were used, to show how the graphene production efficiency depends on the acoustic intensity and cavitation mechanism u...
journal_title:Ultrasonics
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.ultras.2019.105989
更新日期:2020-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::The threshold filter is a frequently used technique in ultrasound B-scan to reject the small echoes contributed from backscattering that blur the tissue interface and reduce the image contrast. Note that using the threshold based on one value would simultaneously destroy local waveform features of the reflection echoe...
journal_title:Ultrasonics
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.ultras.2008.10.007
更新日期:2009-05-01 00:00:00
abstract::It is well known that harmonic bounded Gaussian beams undergo a transformation into two bounded beams upon reflection on a solid immersed in a liquid. The effect is known as the Schoch effect and can be found at the Rayleigh angle for thick plates and at the different Lamb angles for thin plates. Here, a study is made...
journal_title:Ultrasonics
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.ultras.2006.05.205
更新日期:2006-12-22 00:00:00
abstract::Cavitation plays important roles in almost all high-intensity focused ultrasound (HIFU) applications. However, current two-dimensional (2D) cavitation mapping could only provide cavitation activity in one plane. This study proposed a three-dimensional (3D) ultrasound plane-by-plane active cavitation mapping (3D-UPACM)...
journal_title:Ultrasonics
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.ultras.2016.04.010
更新日期:2016-07-01 00:00:00
abstract::In this paper, an improved touch probe sensor device for higher sensitivity and low contact force is reported. In order to improve the resolution, we have evaluated the sensitivity and fabricated a miniaturized sensor. The sensor transducer was 3 mm long and had higher resonance frequency. The resonance frequency of t...
journal_title:Ultrasonics
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/s0041-624x(02)00091-4
更新日期:2002-05-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Generalized coherence factor (GCF) can be adaptively estimated from channel data to suppress sidelobe artifacts. Conventionally, Fast Fourier Transform (FFT) is utilized to calculate the full channel spectrum and suffers from high computation load. In this work, autocorrelation (AR)-based algorithm is utiliz...
journal_title:Ultrasonics
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.ultras.2016.07.015
更新日期:2016-12-01 00:00:00
abstract::Single clouds of cavitation bubbles, driven by 254kHz focused ultrasound at pressure amplitudes in the range of 0.48-1.22MPa, have been observed via high-speed shadowgraphic imaging at 1×10(6) frames per second. Clouds underwent repetitive growth, oscillation and collapse (GOC) cycles, with shock-waves emitted periodi...
journal_title:Ultrasonics
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.ultras.2014.06.011
更新日期:2014-12-01 00:00:00
abstract::Cones and wedges inserted between an ultrasonic transducer and the specimen provide the transducer (circular or rectangular shape) with enhanced capability for point or line contact with the specimen. Such an arrangement is useful in that the transducer can be used for transmitting to and receiving from a point (or li...
journal_title:Ultrasonics
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.ultras.2004.10.002
更新日期:2005-03-01 00:00:00
abstract::Since the identification of micro-cracks in engineering materials is very valuable in understanding the initial and slight changes in mechanical properties of materials under complex working environments, numerical simulations on the propagation of the low frequency S0 Lamb wave in thin plates with randomly distribute...
journal_title:Ultrasonics
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.ultras.2017.04.004
更新日期:2017-08-01 00:00:00
abstract::Even though friction is one of the oldest problems in physics many aspects of friction processes are not clear today. We present an experimental setup, which permits the study of tribological systems by measuring the dissipated heat at the interface of two surfaces during a friction process with a time resolution of 1...
journal_title:Ultrasonics
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/s0041-624x(99)00062-1
更新日期:2000-03-01 00:00:00
abstract::The aim of this work is to investigate the absolute phase information in resonance acoustic scattering by spheres and cylinders and place this work in the broader context of scattering in which the properties of the magnitude and (processed) phase have been examined in a more general way than in the classical resonanc...
journal_title:Ultrasonics
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.ultras.2008.01.002
更新日期:2008-07-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Ultrasound tissue harmonic signal generally provides superior image quality as compared to the linear signal. However, since the generation of the tissue harmonic signal is based on finite amplitude distortion of the propagating waveform, the penetration and the sensitivity in tissue harmonic imaging are mar...
journal_title:Ultrasonics
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.ultras.2010.12.008
更新日期:2011-07-01 00:00:00
abstract::Fundamental understanding of ultrasound interaction with material discontinuities having closed interfaces has many engineering applications such as nondestructive evaluation of defects like kissing bonds and cracks in critical structural and mechanical components. In this paper, to analyze the acoustic field nonlinea...
journal_title:Ultrasonics
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.ultras.2017.12.007
更新日期:2018-03-01 00:00:00
abstract::Acoustic scattering phenomena from complex immersed elastic shells are studied by high-speed Schlieren visualization for spark-generated spherical quasi-Dirac excitations. The situations considered are air-filled cylindrical shells under normal insonification and air-filled cylindrical shells soldered at one end with ...
journal_title:Ultrasonics
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/s0041-624x(99)00165-1
更新日期:2000-03-01 00:00:00
abstract::B-Scan images have been used as a means of detecting the onset of cavitation in tissues. New echoes appearing during simultaneous sonication with therapeutic ultrasound have often been attributed to bubble formation. In this study temperature rises up to 15 degrees C W-1 cm2 in guinea pig leg (post-mortem) were found,...
journal_title:Ultrasonics
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/0041-624x(91)90028-7
更新日期:1991-07-01 00:00:00
abstract::In the present work a general model of the vibrational behavior of the axle of a piezoelectric motor is proposed. In this motor, a cylinder-shaped permanent magnet, which act as a rotor, is pressed in contact with an end of a steel axle by means of the magnetic forces. The other end of the axle is fitted at the center...
journal_title:Ultrasonics
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.ultras.2004.01.080
更新日期:2004-04-01 00:00:00
abstract::A new method of spatial compound imaging is presented that improves image quality without the usual requirement to decrease the frame rate. The new method of imaging utilizes three transducers for data acquisition. The transducer located at the center of the transducer system is a phased array probe that acts as both ...
journal_title:Ultrasonics
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/s0041-624x(03)00105-7
更新日期:2003-07-01 00:00:00
abstract::The estimation of clamping force has been regarded as the main issue in the maintenance of high-tension bolts. This paper proposes a method which uses the dependency of ultrasonic velocity on stress based on the nonlinear elastic effect. The variation of ultrasonic velocity in the range of actual stress acting in the ...
journal_title:Ultrasonics
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.ultras.2006.05.190
更新日期:2006-12-22 00:00:00
abstract::An eight-channel ultrasonic detecting device for microbiological quality evaluation of packed liquid foods is presented in this paper. This device makes possible a non-invasive detection of the microbial growth in liquid foods with no need to open the carton-based packages where they are contained. Thermal and humidit...
journal_title:Ultrasonics
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.ultras.2006.07.011
更新日期:2006-12-01 00:00:00
abstract::The objective of this paper is to present recent investigations in characteristics of the sound field generated by neurosurgical endoscopic ultrasonic probes (NEUPs) for minimally invasive surgery. The importance of this information has been investigated and discussed taking into account following facts: 1. According ...
journal_title:Ultrasonics
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/s0041-624x(02)00217-2
更新日期:2002-05-01 00:00:00
abstract::The present analysis extends the previous work on the axial acoustic scattering of a high-order Bessel trigonometric beam (HOBTB) from a fluid sphere [F.G. Mitri, J. Appl. Phys. 109 (2011) 014916] to the generalized case of arbitrary scattering from a fluid sphere placed off-axially. The scattered pressure is expresse...
journal_title:Ultrasonics
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.ultras.2012.12.008
更新日期:2013-07-01 00:00:00
abstract::Ultrasound (US) has been used in IMS II (intravascular US) and CLOTBUST (transcranial US) clinical trials for thrombolysis. During the treatment, in addition to the targeted thrombus, other biological components, such as blood and vessel walls are subjected to long durations of US exposure. In this study we explored e...
journal_title:Ultrasonics
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.ultras.2006.10.004
更新日期:2007-03-01 00:00:00
abstract::The present paper studies experimentally and numerically the surface acoustic wave (SAW) field on a piezoelectric substrate generated by interdigital transducers (IDT). On the one hand, mechanical displacements produced by the SAW are measured with the help of a laser Doppler vibrometer. On the other hand, mechanical ...
journal_title:Ultrasonics
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.ultras.2020.106077
更新日期:2020-08-01 00:00:00
abstract::This paper deals with 2-D simulation of finite-amplitude standing waves behavior in rectangular acoustic resonators. Set of three partial differential equations in third approximation formulated in conservative form is derived from fundamental equations of gas dynamics. These equations form a closed set for two compon...
journal_title:Ultrasonics
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.ultras.2006.05.008
更新日期:2006-12-22 00:00:00
abstract::Based on the original combination of picosecond acoustics and diamond anvils cell, recent improvements to accurately measure hypersonic sound velocities of liquids and solids under extreme conditions are described. To illustrate the capability of this technique, results are given on the pressure and temperature depend...
journal_title:Ultrasonics
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.ultras.2014.04.011
更新日期:2015-02-01 00:00:00