The comparison of the pathological data of oropharyngeal masses between HIV and non-HIV patients.

Abstract:

CONCLUSION:Although this study did not show higher risk of oropharyngeal malignancy in HIV patients overall, they still had much higher prevalence of NHL as well as HL than HIV negative patients. Presence of cervical lymphadenopathy is unreliable in differentiating malignant oropharyngeal tumours from benign lymphoid hyperplasia in HIV patients. OBJECTIVES:The aim of this study was to compare the histology of oropharyngeal masses between HIV positive and negative patients. METHODS:A retrospective review of 119 patients who underwent oropharyngeal biopsies in a tertiary institution between 2007-2014 and whose HIV status was known (HIV positives =47; negatives =72). RESULTS:Malignancies occurred in 63.8% of HIV patients and 65% of the negative group (p = 0.87). While non-Hodgkin's lymphoma (NHL), squamous cell carcinoma (SCC), and Hodgkin's lymphoma (HL) constituted 40%, 27%, and 17% of malignancies in HIV patients, respectively; in the HIV-negative group, it was 53%, 13%, and 2% for SCC, NHL, and HL, respectively (p = 0.039, 0.017, and 0.035, respectively). Reactive lymphoid proliferation accounted for 82.4% of the benign masses in the HIV positive group. Malignant tumours were recorded more in younger patient in the HIV positive than the negative group (p = 0.001).

journal_name

Acta Otolaryngol

journal_title

Acta oto-laryngologica

authors

Alex-Okoro J,Orji FT,Umedum NG,Akpeh JO

doi

10.3109/00016489.2016.1170878

subject

Has Abstract

pub_date

2016-09-01 00:00:00

pages

969-72

issue

9

eissn

0001-6489

issn

1651-2251

journal_volume

136

pub_type

杂志文章
  • SISI test and adaptation. II. Subjects with conductive hearing defects.

    abstract::The effect of adaptation of the ear on the SISI test was studied at 500 Hz and 2000 Hz in 43 patients with chronic otitis and in 20 patients with otosclerosis. The mean adaptation was slightly over 10 dB, except in the otosclerosis group at 2000 Hz, for which the value was nearly 20 dB after continuous stimulation at ...

    journal_title:Acta oto-laryngologica

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.3109/00016487509121302

    authors: Rahko T

    更新日期:1975-07-01 00:00:00

  • Strial prostaglandins and leukotrienes. Biochemical characteristics and interrelationship with furosemide.

    abstract::Synthesis of prostaglandins (PGs) was characterized in the lateral wall (LW) of guinea-pig cochlea. Basal synthesis at 37 degrees C was about 480 pg/LW (12.8 ng X mg-1 protein) for PGI2 and 85 pg/LW (2.3 ng X mg-1 protein) for PGE2, levelling out after 10 min of incubation. Incubation with arachidonic acid (10(-5) M) ...

    journal_title:Acta oto-laryngologica

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:

    authors: Tran Ba Huy P,Ferrary E,Escoubet B,Sterkers O

    更新日期:1987-05-01 00:00:00

  • Heredity and symptoms in acromegaly.

    abstract::The author has performed clinical and follow-up studies of 80 acromegalic patients treated by transanthro-sphenoidal removal of the pituitary adenoma. Heredity for acromegaly or gigantism was recorded in 3.8% of the patients and other hereditary factors in 13.8%. Head trauma, meningitis or encephalitis was recorded in...

    journal_title:Acta oto-laryngologica

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.3109/00016487609120891

    authors: Kinnman JE

    更新日期:1976-09-01 00:00:00

  • A comparison between nitric oxide output in the nose and sinuses: A pilot study in one volunteer.

    abstract::From a study of nitric oxide (NO) output in the nose and sinuses it seems that: (i) the results obtained regarding the regulation of NO output in the nose do not necessarily apply to the sinuses; (ii) the results obtained for one group of sinuses may not apply to another; and (iii) NO output in the sinuses does not be...

    journal_title:Acta oto-laryngologica

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1080/00016480510031524

    authors: Qian W,Mäkitie AA,Witterick I,Haight JS

    更新日期:2005-10-01 00:00:00

  • Spindle-cell tumours of the larynx: diagnostic pitfalls. A case report and review of the literature.

    abstract::Malignant laryngeal tumours with spindle-cell morphology are relatively rare. Differential diagnosis of spindle-cell carcinoma, leiomyosarcoma, fibrosarcoma, rhabdomyosarcoma, malignant melanoma and inflammatory myofibroblastic tumour may be particularly difficult. Ambiguous and indeterminate diagnoses are also possib...

    journal_title:Acta oto-laryngologica

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1080/0036554021000028070

    authors: Marioni G,Bottin R,Staffieri A,Altavilla G

    更新日期:2003-01-01 00:00:00

  • Pseudo-anterior canalolithiasis.

    abstract:CONCLUSION:Because nystagmus induced by ampullopetal inhibition of the posterior semicircular canal (PSCC) rotates around the axis perpendicular to the plane of the anterior semicircular canal (ASCC) of the other side, when free-floating debris is initially located at the distal portion of the PSCC, a patient showing p...

    journal_title:Acta oto-laryngologica

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.3109/00016489.2012.763180

    authors: Imai T,Masumura C,Takeda N,Kitahara T,Uno A,Horii A,Nishiike S,Ohta Y,Shingai-Higashi K,Morihana T,Okazaki S,Kamakura T,Takimoto Y,Inohara H

    更新日期:2013-06-01 00:00:00

  • Management of the neck in node-positive tonsillar cancer.

    abstract:CONCLUSION:Neck dissection (ND) may not be warranted for those patients with complete response in the neck. Human papillomavirus (HPV)-positive or -negative tumour does not affect this recommendation. OBJECTIVES:Treatment of tonsillar cancer varies considerably worldwide, although non-surgical treatment, e.g. radiothe...

    journal_title:Acta oto-laryngologica

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.3109/00016489.2014.920516

    authors: Marklund L,Lundberg B,Hammarstedt-Nordenvall L

    更新日期:2014-10-01 00:00:00

  • Bone marrow cells as an origin of immune-mediated hearing loss.

    abstract::The MRL/lpr mouse, which is homozygous for the recessive lpr genes and has a mutation in the Fas gene encoding a cell-surface receptor for apoptosis, exhibits severe lymphadenopathy and develops systemic lupus erythematosus (SLE)-like disease. It has recently been reported that this mouse also manifests sensorineural ...

    journal_title:Acta oto-laryngologica

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1080/00016480310015344

    authors: Iwai H,Lee S,Baba S,Tomoda K,Inaba M,Ikehara S,Yamashita T

    更新日期:2004-01-01 00:00:00

  • Sac decompression for refractory luetic vertigo.

    abstract::Luetic hydrops can occur in both congenital and acquired lues and otologic manifestations may be indistinguishable from Meniere's disease. Eight endolymphatic sac decompression procedures were performed on 6 patients with refractory luetic vertigo. Of those, 3 had congenital and 3 acquired lues. All cases had received...

    journal_title:Acta oto-laryngologica

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.3109/00016488009127172

    authors: Paparella MM,Kim CS,Shea DA

    更新日期:1980-05-01 00:00:00

  • High variability of perilymphatic entry of neutral molecules through the round window.

    abstract:OBJECTIVE:To improve the efficacy of intratympanic therapy using perilymphatic entry through the round window membrane. MATERIAL AND METHODS:The perilymphatic entry characteristics of 2 neutral molecules, mannitol (182.2 Da) and inulin (7,000 Da), were studied. A polyethylene catheter was placed in contact with the gu...

    journal_title:Acta oto-laryngologica

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1080/00016480310001042

    authors: Chelikh L,Teixeira M,Martin C,Sterkers O,Ferrary E,Couloigner V

    更新日期:2003-01-01 00:00:00

  • Suppression of the vertical vestibulo-ocular reflex in older persons at risk of falling.

    abstract::A case-control design was used to assess eye-head-trunk coordination for community-dwelling elders performing a stand-walk task. Eighteen elders with a high risk of falling were matched to 18 subjects with low risk on the basis of age, living status (living alone or with someone) and category of residence (independent...

    journal_title:Acta oto-laryngologica

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1080/00016480152583656

    authors: Di Fabio RP,Emasithi A,Greany JF,Paul S

    更新日期:2001-09-01 00:00:00

  • Radix Astragali injection enhances recovery from acute acoustic trauma.

    abstract:CONCLUSION:The average recovery of hearing and cessation of tinnitus was significantly better after treatment with Radix Astragali (RA) than after non-treatment with RA. RA can be valuable adjuvant therapy for patients with acute acoustic trauma (AAT). OBJECTIVES:AAT is one of the early indications for the use of RA. ...

    journal_title:Acta oto-laryngologica

    pub_type: 临床试验,杂志文章

    doi:10.3109/00016489.2011.591823

    authors: Xiong M,He Q,Lai H,Huang W,Wang L,Yang C,Wang J

    更新日期:2011-10-01 00:00:00

  • MicroRNA-21 promotes the proliferation and invasion of cholesteatoma keratinocytes.

    abstract:CONCLUSIONS:The present study revealed that miR-21 promotes the proliferation and invasion of cholesteatoma keratinocytes. These results provide a partial explanation for the more aggressive clinical behavior observed in cholesteatoma. OBJECTIVE:This study aims to investigate the post-transcriptional regulatory effect...

    journal_title:Acta oto-laryngologica

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1080/00016489.2016.1202447

    authors: Chen X,Li X,Qin Z

    更新日期:2016-12-01 00:00:00

  • Analysis of symptoms and clinical signs in the maxillary sinus empyema.

    abstract::One hundred and fifty-five patients with complaints indicating acute sinusitis were examined and their symptoms and signs registered. The final diagnosis--maxillary sinus empyema versus not empyema--was established by means of antral aspiration. A computer-based analysis of clinical data demonstrated the significance ...

    journal_title:Acta oto-laryngologica

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.3109/00016488809097017

    authors: Berg O,Carenfelt C

    更新日期:1988-03-01 00:00:00

  • N1 action potentials in humans: influence of simultaneous contralateral stimulation.

    abstract::Nl action potentials, elicited by low-level, 4.0-kHz filtered clicks, were recorded from the ear canals of normal-hearing adults. Responses were recorded at two sensation levels in the presence and absence of a pure tone delivered to the contralateral ear. Waveforms were analysed for changes in amplitude and latency. ...

    journal_title:Acta oto-laryngologica

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.3109/00016488709107792

    authors: Folsom RC,Owsley RM

    更新日期:1987-05-01 00:00:00

  • Incorporation of radioactive calcium into otolithic membranes and middle ear ossicles of the gerbil.

    abstract::45CaCl2 was injected into gerbils in single or multiple doses, and the resulting radioactivity in serum, otoconial CaCO3, bone samples, and selected labyrinthine epithelium was determined by liquid scintillation spectrometry. Incorporation into both utricular and saccular otoconia occurred at the rate of 0.06-0.07 nmo...

    journal_title:Acta oto-laryngologica

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.3109/00016487509121327

    authors: Preston RE,Johnsson LG,Hill JH,Schacht J

    更新日期:1975-09-01 00:00:00

  • One-third of vertiginous episodes during the follow-up period are caused by benign paroxysmal positional vertigo in patients with Meniere's disease.

    abstract:CONCLUSION:In the present study, about one-third of patients with Meniere's disease developed benign paroxysmal positional vertigo (BPPV)-like attacks. Additionally, more than one-third of all vertigo attacks were BPPV-like attacks. Thus, vertigo attacks in patients with Meniere's disease must be carefully treated beca...

    journal_title:Acta oto-laryngologica

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.3109/00016489.2014.936624

    authors: Taura A,Funabiki K,Ohgita H,Ogino E,Torii H,Matsunaga M,Ito J

    更新日期:2014-11-01 00:00:00

  • A new animal model for Ménière's disease.

    abstract:CONCLUSION:A new murine model for the study of Ménière's disease has been developed by treatment with both lipopolysaccharide (LPS) and aldosterone. Induction of vestibular dysfunction in the hydropic animal model may entail additional stress such as reduced inner ear blood flow, and sudden acute changes in endolymph v...

    journal_title:Acta oto-laryngologica

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1080/00016480701497436

    authors: Takumida M,Akagi N,Anniko M

    更新日期:2008-03-01 00:00:00

  • Laryngeal secretions. An immunochemical and immunohistological study.

    abstract::This study was designed to investigate properties of laryngeal secretion and secretory activity of IgA in the larynx. Laryngeal secretions were collected by adsorption method on filter paper during laryngomicrosurgery from 20 patients having an inflammatory lesion in the larynx. Contents of IgG, IgA, IgE, secretory co...

    journal_title:Acta oto-laryngologica

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.3109/00016487909126397

    authors: Mogi G,Watanabe N,Maeda S,Umehara T

    更新日期:1979-01-01 00:00:00

  • The recovery of vascular changes following brief noise exposure.

    abstract::Histological measures of cochlear vasculature and blood flow were examined in 20 guinea pigs. Sixteen were exposed to octave band noise at 120 dB SPL for 30 min and then permitted to survive after the exposure for 6 h, 18 h, 48 h, or 4 weeks (N = 4 in each group). Control animals were exposed to the laboratory and app...

    journal_title:Acta oto-laryngologica

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.3109/00016488509108582

    authors: Dengerink H,Miller J,Axelsson A,Vertes D,Van Dalfsen P

    更新日期:1985-07-01 00:00:00

  • Dose and time dependent ototoxicity of aspartame in rats.

    abstract:CONCLUSION:Low-dose administration of Aspartame (Ap) did not produce a significant ototoxic effect at the end of the 6th month. However, duration of the ototoxic effect is shortened and severity of the effect is increased as dose and duration of Ap administration is increased. OBJECTIVES:While Ap toxicity has been stu...

    journal_title:Acta oto-laryngologica

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1080/00016489.2016.1256498

    authors: Ozturan O,Dogan R,Tugrul S,Gedik O,Sjostrand AP,Yildirim YS

    更新日期:2017-04-01 00:00:00

  • Head-body righting reflex from the supine position and preparatory eye movements.

    abstract:CONCLUSION:Saccular and utricular maculae can provide information on the supine static position, considering that both have pronounced curved structures with hair cells having a variety of polarization vectors that enable them to sense an inverted position and thus direct the righting reflex. OBJECTIVE:The vestibular ...

    journal_title:Acta oto-laryngologica

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1080/00016480510036448

    authors: Troiani D,Ferraresi A,Manni E

    更新日期:2005-05-01 00:00:00

  • Middle ear pressure equilibration ability and spontaneous pressure changes in healthy ears with ventilation tubes.

    abstract:CONCLUSION:The results of this study give support to the theory that opening the middle ear (ME) to the atmosphere leads to a deterioration in its pressure regulation capacity. However, this is probably not the reason why a perforation of the tympanic membrane becomes chronic. OBJECTIVE:Direct, continuous measurement ...

    journal_title:Acta oto-laryngologica

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1080/00016480510029374

    authors: Brattmo M,Tideholm B,Carlborg B

    更新日期:2005-07-01 00:00:00

  • High nuclear expression of the apoptosis inhibitor protein survivin is associated with disease recurrence and poor prognosis in laryngeal basaloid squamous cell carcinoma.

    abstract:CONCLUSION:Nuclear expression of survivin should be studied as a promising marker of higher-risk laryngeal basaloid squamous cell carcinomas (BSCCs), which can then be treated more aggressively and followed more closely. OBJECTIVE:BSCC is an uncommon bimorphic variant of SCC. The hypothesized greater aggressiveness an...

    journal_title:Acta oto-laryngologica

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1080/00016480500266685

    authors: Marioni G,Ottaviano G,Marchese-Ragona R,Giacomelli L,Bertolin A,Zanon D,Marino F,Staffieri A

    更新日期:2006-02-01 00:00:00

  • Gene silencing with siRNA targeting E6/E7 as a therapeutic intervention against head and neck cancer-containing HPV16 cell lines.

    abstract:CONCLUSION:Our results indicate that siRNA E6 and/or E7 may have potential as a gene-specific therapy for human papillomavirus (HPV) type 16 (HPV16)-related squamous cell carcinoma of the head and neck (HNSCC). OBJECTIVES:To evaluate the effectiveness of siRNA targeting E6 and/or E7 on the in vitro and in vivo growth ...

    journal_title:Acta oto-laryngologica

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.3109/00016489.2013.773405

    authors: Adhim Z,Otsuki N,Kitamoto J,Morishita N,Kawabata M,Shirakawa T,Nibu K

    更新日期:2013-07-01 00:00:00

  • Substance P in the acoustic area of the cortex during neuronal development and maturation.

    abstract::Substance P has been proved an important neurotransmitter and neuromodulator, serving not only as an excitatory transmitter of the first afferent synapse of pain pathways but as a valuable neuromodulator in the primary cortical areas of sensosensorial integration. In the human acoustic cortex, substance P has been fou...

    journal_title:Acta oto-laryngologica

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.3109/00016488909127525

    authors: Manolidis L,Baloyannis S,Manolidis S

    更新日期:1989-05-01 00:00:00

  • Histamine regulates mucin expression through H1 receptor in airway epithelial cells.

    abstract:CONCLUSION:The data suggest that histamine up-regulates MUC2 gene regulation and mucin production in airway epithelial cells through histamine 1 receptor (H1R). Histamine appears to play an important role in the early phase of mucin regulation, which might be effectively blocked by an H1R antagonist. OBJECTIVE:Histami...

    journal_title:Acta oto-laryngologica

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.3109/00016489.2012.661075

    authors: Kim HM,Lee CH,Rhee CS

    更新日期:2012-06-01 00:00:00

  • Laryngeal abductor muscle reinnervation in a pig model.

    abstract:OBJECTIVE:To develop a large animal model for studies of laryngeal abductor reinnervation. MATERIAL AND METHODS:Six minipigs underwent unilateral anastomosis of the phrenic nerve-abductor branch of the recurrent laryngeal nerve (RLN). Polyhydroxybutyrate (PHB) conduits were used for repair. At each of 30, 60 and 120 d...

    journal_title:Acta oto-laryngologica

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1080/00016480410022507

    authors: Birchall M,Idowu B,Murison P,Jones A,Burt R,Ayling S,Stokes C,Pope L,Terenghi G

    更新日期:2004-09-01 00:00:00

  • Epiglottitis and necrotizing fasciitis: a life-threatening complication of infectious mononucleosis.

    abstract::Life-threatening cervical complications associated with infectious mononucleosis are rare. The combination of acute epiglottitis and subsequent necrotizing fasciitis of the head and neck in a patient with infectious mononucleosis has not been reported to date.A 47-year-old female with infectious mononucleosis and epig...

    journal_title:Acta oto-laryngologica

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1080/00016480510027475

    authors: Caballero M,Sabater F,Traserra J,Alòs L,Bernal-Sprekelsen M

    更新日期:2005-10-01 00:00:00

  • Vestibular and optokinetic responses of the white cat.

    abstract::The vestibular and optokinetic responses of a group of white cats were evaluated and compared with the responses from a control group of pigmented animals. The results indicate that in all cases the white cats exhibited varying degrees of vestibular and/or optokinetic dysfunction, which in some animals varied from tes...

    journal_title:Acta oto-laryngologica

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.3109/00016487709123944

    authors: Waldorf RA,Polsinelli DJ,Knister JR,Kohut RI

    更新日期:1977-07-01 00:00:00