Prediction of bleeding and prophylactic platelet transfusions in cancer patients with thrombocytopenia.

abstract：:Recent experimental evidence demonstrates that the platelet-specific collagen receptor, glycoprotein (GP)VI is essentially all uncleaved on normal circulating platelets, but is shed from the platelet surface in a metalloproteinase-dependent manner in response to GPVI ligands (including collagen), anti-GPVI antibodies ...

journal_title：Platelets

authors： Al-Tamimi M,Mu FT,Moroi M,Gardiner EE,Berndt MC,Andrews RK

更新日期：2009-05-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Lipopolysaccharide (LPS, endotoxin) is a well-known causative agent of septic shock and disseminated intravascular coagulation. The action of LPS is related to the activation of many types of cells, including blood platelets. We examined the effects of different LPSs from Proteus mirabilis (smooth form LPS S1959 and r...

journal_title：Platelets

authors： Zielinski T,Wachowicz B,Saluk-Juszczak J,Kaca W

更新日期：2002-11-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Platelet aggregation and microaggregate formation were measured in samples of stirred whole blood by flow cytometry. Blood samples were stirred in a multi-sample agitator with ADP, fixed and labelled with a platelet-specific CD42a-FITC fluorescent antibody. The blood was then diluted and applied directly to a flow cyt...

journal_title：Platelets

authors： Fox SC,Sasae R,Janson S,May JA,Heptinstall S

更新日期：2004-03-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The objective of this study was to obtain pilot data on which to judge the feasibility and sample size needed for a future comparative-effectiveness trial of platelet transfusions in the NICU. We conducted a limited-scope pilot trial in which neonates were randomized to receive platelet transfusions based on platelet ...

journal_title：Platelets

authors： Zisk JL,Mackley A,Clearly G,Chang E,Christensen RD,Paul DA

更新日期：2014-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Platelet storage is associated with deleterious changes leading to the loss of platelet reactivity and response. During storage, platelets experience increased expression and shedding of P-selectin and CD40L as specific markers of platelet activation, whereas GPIbα decreases due to ectodomain shedding. As an important...

journal_title：Platelets

authors： Hosseini E,Ghasemzadeh M,Nassaji F,Jamaat ZP

更新日期：2017-07-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The inhibitory effects of a cyclooxygenase inhibitor, indomethacin, and a thromboxane (TX) A(2) receptor antagonist, S-145, on thrombin-stimulated rabbit platelet responses were examined for their contribution to the TXA-mediated amplification mechanism. Although thrombin (0.01-0.3 U/ml) induced the dosedependent aggr...

journal_title：Platelets

authors： Kawamura M,Huang A,Harada Y,Katori M

更新日期：1994-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The purpose of the study was to evaluate safety, effects on platelet aggregation and pharmacokinetics of F(ab')(2) fragments of anti-glycoprotein (GP) IIb-IIIa murine monoclonal antibody FRaMon (F(ab')(2) FRaMon) upon its intravenous administration in patients undergoing high-risk coronary angioplasty. Patients were t...

journal_title：Platelets

authors： Mazurov AV,Pevzner DV,Antonova OA,Byzova TV,Khaspekova SG,Semenov AV,Vlasik TN,Samko AN,Staroverov II,Ruda MY

更新日期：2002-12-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Platelet shape change is an extremely rapid process mediated by both the calcium-sensitive and p160ROCK pathways. The present study examines how different features of shape change studied by scanning electron microscopy clearly correlate to changes in the pattern of light absorbance measured in an aggregometer. Platel...

journal_title：Platelets

authors： Paul BZ,Kim S,Dangelmaier C,Nagaswami C,Jin J,Hartwig JH,Weisel JW,Daniel JL,Kunapuli SP

更新日期：2003-05-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Autoimmune thrombocytopenic purpura (ITP) is characterized by an abnormally low platelet count and bleeding risks. The exact triggering event remains elusive. Oxidative stress may play a role in several autoimmune diseases. A direct link between platelets in ITP and oxidative stress has not yet been addressed. The int...

journal_title：Platelets

authors： Kamhieh-Milz J,Bal G,Sterzer V,Kamhieh-Milz S,Arbach O,Salama A

更新日期：2012-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Ticagrelor is an antiplatelet agent that inhibits platelet activation via P2Y12 antagonism. There are several studies showing that P2Y12 needs lipid rafts to be activated, but there are few data about how ticagrelor impacts lipid raft organization. Therefore, we aimed to investigate how ticagrelor could impact the dis...

journal_title：Platelets

authors： Rabani V,Montange D,Meneveau N,Davani S

更新日期：2018-11-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Platelet aggregation in response to ADP, adrenaline, collagen, arachidonic acid and ristocetin was measured in a large population of healthy Saudi males (n = 393) and females (n = 221) whose age ranged from 11-60 years. The number of observations ranged from 130 for one of the doses of ristocetin (1.0 g/l) to 554 for ...

journal_title：Platelets

authors： Gader AM,Bahakim HM,Malaika SS

更新日期：1990-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:A platelet substitute, Synthocytes, is being developed for the prevention and treatment of thrombocytopenia. Synthocytes are composed of fibrinogen adsorbed on heat stabilised albumin microcapsules of defined size. The purpose of this study was to perform experiments in vitro to investigate the capacity of Synthocytes...

journal_title：Platelets

authors： Davies AR,Judge HM,May JA,Glenn JR,Heptinstall S

更新日期：2002-06-01 00:00:00

abstract：:A major challenge in the use of artificial materials for implant devices, artificial organs, and extra-corporeal circulation systems, is the adhesion of platelets and the subsequent formation of platelet aggregates on the non-biological surface. The mechanism of platelet attachment to artificial surfaces is not comple...

journal_title：Platelets

authors： Røger M,Høgåsen K,Mollnes TE,Hovig T

更新日期：1994-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Combined inhibition of platelet aggregation is essential to prevent recurrent ischemic episodes in patients with acute coronary syndromes and after percutaneous coronary interventions (PCIs). In combination with aspirin, the ADP receptor antagonist clopidogrel is used widespread for this purpose; however, platelet rea...

journal_title：Platelets

authors： Aradi D,Komócsi A

更新日期：2012-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Glycoprotein (GP) IIb-IIIa (αIIbβ3-integrin) is the central receptor of platelet aggregation. Activated GP IIb-IIIa binds fibrinogen or von Willebrand factor, which forms molecular bridges between aggregating platelets. This review summarizes data on the relationship between GP IIb-IIIa expression on the platelet surf...

journal_title：Platelets

authors： Yakushkin VV,Zyuryaev IT,Khaspekova SG,Sirotkina OV,Ruda MY,Mazurov AV

更新日期：2011-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Tissue factor (TF) is the most important initiator of intravascular coagulation. This article will review published evidence on the contribution of platelets to TF exposure to the circulating blood. The following mechanisms will be discussed: decryption of monocyte TF by platelets, contribution of platelets to TF expr...

journal_title：Platelets

authors： Lösche W

更新日期：2005-09-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Abstract Familial platelet disorder with predisposition to acute myeloid leukemia (FPD/AML) is an autosomal dominant disorder characterized by mild to moderate thrombocytopenia with or without its impaired function, inherited RUNX1 mutation and high incidence of myeloid malignancy, such as myelodysplastic syndrome or ...

journal_title：Platelets

authors： Toya T,Yoshimi A,Morioka T,Arai S,Ichikawa M,Usuki K,Kurokawa M

更新日期：2014-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Non-alcoholic fatty liver disease (NAFLD) is now the most common liver disease. Since the prevalence of NAFLD in overweight/obese people is rather high, there is a general concern about the possibility that NAFLD may have an association with cardiovascular risk factors and atherosclerosis. Mean platelet volume (MPV) i...

journal_title：Platelets

authors： Shin WY,Jung DH,Shim JY,Lee HR

更新日期：2011-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Recent findings have identified critical roles for the actin filament-crosslinking protein filamin A (FlnA) in platelets and megakaryocytes. This short review focuses on the structure of FlnA and its interaction with the Von Willebrand Factor receptor GPIb-IX-V complex and the fibrinogen receptor, the integrin αIIbβ3 ...

journal_title：Platelets

authors： Falet H

更新日期：2013-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Vascular diseases such as myocardial infarction and ischemic stroke are associated with increased platelet function whilst the risk of recurrence is reduced by antiplatelet agents such as aspirin, clopidogrel, and prasugrel. However, some patients exhibit high platelet reactivity, especially with clopidogrel. Existing...

journal_title：Platelets

authors： Bath PM,May J,Heptinstall S

更新日期：2018-07-01 00:00:00

abstract：:In recent years the involvement of platelets dysfunction in atherogenesis and in the clinical complications from atherosclerosis has become more recognised. Systemic platelet-related thrombogenic factors have been shown to be involved in the initiation and progression of atherogenesis and plaque growth. Over the last ...

journal_title：Platelets

authors： El-Sayed MS

更新日期：2002-08-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The present study was performed to explore differences in the expression of P-selectin and IL-8 production of blood cells in healthy individuals with large size platelets (MI-families) as compared to people having normal size platelets. A positive correlation between LPS-induced IL-8 production per platelet in whole b...

journal_title：Platelets

authors： Breimo ES,Østerud B

更新日期：2003-11-01 00:00:00

abstract：:In patients with acute coronary syndrome (ACS), treatment using ticagrelor demonstrated significant ischemic benefits over clopidogrel; however, it was associated with increased bleeding complications leading to frequent de-escalation to clopidogrel. The objective of the present study was to investigate the efficacy a...

journal_title：Platelets

authors： Wang C,Zheng W,Shaqdan A,Wang C,Qin X,Zhao X,Wang X,Yuan L,Nie S,Liu R

更新日期：2020-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Interaction of von Willebrand factor (VWF) with circulating platelets promotes hemostasis when a blood vessel is injured. The A1 domain of VWF is responsible for the initial interaction with platelets and is well conserved among species. Knowledge of the cDNA and genomic DNA sequences for human VWF allowed us to predi...

journal_title：Platelets

authors： Chitta MS,Duhé RJ,Kermode JC

更新日期：2007-05-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Extracellular matrix metalloproteinase inducer (EMMPRIN; CD147), which binds to the platelet-specific collagen receptor glycoprotein (GP) VI, is expressed in a range of cell types including platelets and leukocytes, and has been implicated in neoplastic disease and atherosclerotic coronary disease. Both CD147 and GPVI...

journal_title：Platelets

authors： Pennings GJ,Yong AS,Wong C,Al-Tamimi M,Gardiner EE,Andrews RK,Kritharides L

更新日期：2014-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Cytochrome P450 (CYP) 2C19 genotype is closely associated with the metabolism and efficacy of clopidogrel, thereby having an important impact on clinical outcomes of patients with acute coronary syndrome (ACS) or undergoing percutaneous coronary intervention (PCI). This study aimed to evaluate the efficacy and safety ...

journal_title：Platelets

authors： Lyu SQ,Yang YM,Zhu J,Wang J,Wu S,Zhang H,Shao XH,Ren JM

更新日期：2020-11-16 00:00:00

abstract：:The effects of prostaglandin E(2) (PGE(2)) on platelet function are believed to be the result of opposing mechanisms that lead to both enhancement and inhibition of platelet function. Enhancement of platelet function is known to be via EP3 receptors linked to G(i) and inhibition of adenylyl cyclase. However, the recep...

journal_title：Platelets

authors： Iyú D,Glenn JR,White AE,Johnson AJ,Fox SC,Heptinstall S

更新日期：2010-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Despite the transient hyporeactivity of neonatal platelets, full-term neonates do not display a bleeding tendency, suggesting potential compensatory mechanisms which allow for balanced and efficient neonatal hemostasis. This study aimed to utilize small-volume, whole blood platelet functional assays to assess the neon...

journal_title：Platelets

authors： Ngo ATP,Sheriff J,Rocheleau AD,Bucher M,Jones KR,Sepp AI,Malone LE,Zigomalas A,Maloyan A,Bahou WF,Bluestein D,McCarty OJT,Haley KM

更新日期：2020-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:We have explored both the independent and combined effects of aspirin on cultured endothelial cells and platelets, and its influence on platelet deposition onto an extracellular matrix. Blood was circulated through a flat perfusion chamber with two coverslips placed sequentially with respect to blood flow. The first c...

journal_title：Platelets

authors： Alemany M,Hernández MR,Bozzo J,Bono A,Escolar G,Ordinas A,Bastida E

更新日期：1996-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The frequency distributions of HPA-1 to HPA-6 and HPA-15 were evaluated in two Brazilian populations from Parana: a mixed population of predominantly Caucasians and a population of Japanese descendants. Genotyping was performed by PCR-SSP in 364 unrelated individuals. Differences in the distribution of HPA highlight d...

journal_title：Platelets

authors： Silvestre APA,Zacarias JMV,Guelsin GAS,Visentainer JEL,Sell AM

更新日期：2017-09-01 00:00:00