Quantitation of platelet aggregation and microaggregate formation in whole blood by flow cytometry.

Abstract:

:Platelet aggregation and microaggregate formation were measured in samples of stirred whole blood by flow cytometry. Blood samples were stirred in a multi-sample agitator with ADP, fixed and labelled with a platelet-specific CD42a-FITC fluorescent antibody. The blood was then diluted and applied directly to a flow cytometer. Platelets were identified using a gating procedure based on their expression of CD42a and then quantified. Aggregation was monitored as a fall in the number of single platelets. Both reversible and irreversible aggregation responses to ADP were determined and these were found to correlate directly with aggregation responses determined using a well-established single platelet counting technique using the Ultra-Flo 100 Whole Blood Platelet Counter. We found from flow cytometry that ADP-induced aggregation was coupled with a transient formation of platelet microaggregates over the initial 60 s following ADP addition. Assessment of single platelet loss by flow cytometry was found to be a reliable way of monitoring aggregation responses and provided new information on rapid microaggregate formation in ADP-stimulated blood.

journal_name

Platelets

journal_title

Platelets

authors

Fox SC,Sasae R,Janson S,May JA,Heptinstall S

doi

10.1080/09537100310001645979

subject

Has Abstract

pub_date

2004-03-01 00:00:00

pages

85-93

issue

2

eissn

0953-7104

issn

1369-1635

pii

UDHBF229B9AC53W6

journal_volume

15

pub_type

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