Abstract:
:The quantitative determination of flow velocities using inflow-outflow techniques require slice selective excitation pulses. The intensity-velocity relationship for such methods is shown to be such that flow velocities estimated using techniques which rely on an absolute calibration of the measured intensity are sensitive to the details of the slice profile of the excited material. This can cause errors when the estimation of flow velocities is made from the image intensity. A method which provides a measure of the flow velocities and which relies only on relative variations in intensity is examined and shown to be insensitive to details of the slice profile.
journal_name
Magn Reson Imagingjournal_title
Magnetic resonance imagingauthors
Saloner Ddoi
10.1016/0730-725x(89)90325-1subject
Has Abstractpub_date
1989-01-01 00:00:00pages
61-7issue
1eissn
0730-725Xissn
1873-5894pii
0730-725X(89)90325-1journal_volume
7pub_type
杂志文章abstract::In this work, magnetic resonance imaging (MRI) was employed to observe the in-situ formation and dissociation of methane hydrates in porous media. Methane hydrate was formed in a high-pressure cell with controlled temperature, and then the hydrate was dissociated by thermal injection. The process was photographed by t...
journal_title:Magnetic resonance imaging
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.mri.2014.12.010
更新日期:2015-05-01 00:00:00
abstract::Tracking of signal intensity changes in soft tissue over time is often hampered by deformation of the tissue. In this study a method is described that uses finite element modeling to compensate for tissue deformation. The method is applied to the quantification of fluid redistribution in an intervertebral disc that de...
journal_title:Magnetic resonance imaging
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/s0730-725x(97)00251-8
更新日期:1998-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::Magnetic resonance (MR) imaging has been shown to provide accurate measurements of right ventricular (RV) volumes and myocardial mass. The purpose of this study was to evaluate the reproducibility of MR imaging, which in clinical practice may be as important as its absolute accuracy. The reproducibility of MR imaging ...
journal_title:Magnetic resonance imaging
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/0730-725x(94)00076-f
更新日期:1995-01-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND AND PURPOSE:Diffusion MRI characteristics have been used as biomarkers to guide prognosis in cerebral pathologies including brain metastases. The measurement of ADC is often described poorly in clinical and research studies with little detail given to the practical considerations of where to place ROIs, whic...
journal_title:Magnetic resonance imaging
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.mri.2013.12.010
更新日期:2014-04-01 00:00:00
abstract::This study describes the appearance of Brenner tumors on MR imaging and compares quantitative signal intensity measurements of Brenner tumors with that of other ovarian tumors. A search of pathologic and MR records disclosed patients who had MRIs showing Brenner tumors prior to surgical excision. Patients (21) with ot...
journal_title:Magnetic resonance imaging
pub_type: 临床试验,杂志文章,随机对照试验
doi:10.1016/s0730-725x(98)00136-2
更新日期:1998-12-01 00:00:00
abstract::Peripancreatic fluid collections are among the common post pancreas transplant complications, which are mainly due to leakage from the anastomosis site to bowel and graft pancreatitis. Differentiation between these two entities is important because they are treated differently. In this case, secretin stimulated magnet...
journal_title:Magnetic resonance imaging
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.mri.2009.02.003
更新日期:2009-09-01 00:00:00
abstract::Fast gradient echo sequences, such as echo planer imaging (EPI) and spiral imaging, are vulnerable to artifacts resulting from B(0) inhomogeneities. A major contribution to these artifacts is the susceptibility variation across the head, which is most severe in regions adjacent to air-tissue interfaces, such as the mo...
journal_title:Magnetic resonance imaging
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.mri.2005.07.011
更新日期:2005-11-01 00:00:00
abstract::This work addresses the special problems of measuring flow velocity distributions in rock by NMR methods. Specifically, these problems are to measure very slow flows as well as flows in the presence of background magnetic field gradients caused by heterogeneities of the rock. We modify a stimulated echo sequence for u...
journal_title:Magnetic resonance imaging
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/s0730-725x(96)00110-5
更新日期:1996-01-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Since the advent of magnetic resonance imaging, metal artifacts have posed an important diagnostic problem in different fields of medicine. However, this has not been systematically studied in patients undergoing surgery for brain tumors. OBJECTIVE:This study was planned to assess whether metal artifacts ca...
journal_title:Magnetic resonance imaging
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.mri.2012.11.001
更新日期:2013-06-01 00:00:00
abstract::Functional magnetic resonance imaging (fMRI) of the cortex is a powerful tool for neuroscience research, and its use has been extended into the brainstem and spinal cord as well. However, there are significant technical challenges with extrapolating the developments that have been achieved in the cortex to their use i...
journal_title:Magnetic resonance imaging
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.mri.2008.01.038
更新日期:2008-07-01 00:00:00
abstract::Surface magnetic relaxation in porous media is usually attributed to hindered rotation or to paramagnetic impurities on the surface. In cement pastes, however, it seems reasonable to attribute surface relaxation to dipole interactions in water adsorbed as water of hydration on grain surfaces. The rate limiting factor ...
journal_title:Magnetic resonance imaging
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/0730-725x(94)91517-2
更新日期:1994-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::The purpose of this study is to report the significant differences found in the identification of lesions in cervical spinal cord of two patients with multiple sclerosis when using the BLADE T2-TSE and BLADE T2-TIRM sequences as opposed to the conventional T2-TSE and T2-TIRM sequences for sagittal acquisition at 1.5T....
journal_title:Magnetic resonance imaging
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.mri.2013.07.008
更新日期:2013-12-01 00:00:00
abstract::A new method for generating diffusion contrast in magnetic resonance imaging is presented. This technique is robust enough to allow implementation on conventional imaging systems without hardware modifications. Results from phantom measurements are reported. Qualitative contrast changes in magnetic resonance images de...
journal_title:Magnetic resonance imaging
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/0730-725x(93)90069-p
更新日期:1993-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::Budd-Chiari syndrome (BCS) is a rare disorder caused by the obstruction of hepatic venous outflow, leading to sinusoidal congestion, ischemic injury to liver cells and portal hypertension. Long-term survival largely depends on whether hepatocellular carcinoma occurs. A recently available liver-specific contrast medium...
journal_title:Magnetic resonance imaging
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.mri.2010.10.013
更新日期:2011-05-01 00:00:00
abstract::Recent compressed sensing techniques allow signal acquisition with less sampling than required by the Nyquist-Shannon theorem which reduces the data acquisition time in magnetic resonance imaging (MRI). However, prior knowledge becomes essential to reconstruct detailed features when the sampling rate is exceedingly lo...
journal_title:Magnetic resonance imaging
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.mri.2015.10.009
更新日期:2016-02-01 00:00:00
abstract::Echo planar imaging (EPI) was extended for the acquisition of both, the spin-echo (SE) and the stimulated echo in a stimulated echo sequence after one excitation from thermal equilibrium. The two independent EPI images reflect different states of the transverse magnetization excited and measured almost simultaneously....
journal_title:Magnetic resonance imaging
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/0730-725x(94)91234-n
更新日期:1994-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::In this paper the effects of reducing the flip angle of the 90-degree observation pulse in inversion recovery imaging are described and analyzed. When incorporated in an IR sequence with a short inversion time (STIR), reduction to the 90-degree pulse allows a significant shortening of the repetition time without loss ...
journal_title:Magnetic resonance imaging
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/0730-725x(91)90418-l
更新日期:1991-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::Liver fibrosis determines the functional liver reserve. Several studies have reported that the apparent diffusion coefficient (ADC) values of diffusion-weighted magnetic resonance imaging (DW-MRI) can assess liver fibrosis. We investigated whether DW-MRI predicts postoperative hepatic insufficiency and liver fibrosis ...
journal_title:Magnetic resonance imaging
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.mri.2010.03.018
更新日期:2010-07-01 00:00:00
abstract::The NMR relaxivities of Gd-EOB-DTPA and Gd-DTPA were determined in the kidney and liver of intact male Wistar rats immediately following sacrifice and in vitro in solutions and gels, at 1.5 T using a clinical MR scanner, T1 and T2 values of tissue samples were derived from spin-echo image sequences. Tissue gadolinium ...
journal_title:Magnetic resonance imaging
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/0730-725x(95)02097-d
更新日期:1996-01-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECT:Dynamic in vivo31P-NMR spectroscopy in combination with Magnetic Resonance Imaging (MRI) was used to study muscle bioenergetics of boreal and Arctic scallops (Pecten maximus and Chlamys islandica) to test the hypothesis that future Ocean Warming and Acidification (OWA) will impair the performance of marine inver...
journal_title:Magnetic resonance imaging
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.mri.2019.06.003
更新日期:2019-09-01 00:00:00
abstract::Current density imaging (CDI) has been shown to be a feasible method to map spatial distribution of electric currents through bone structures and for studying osteoporosis and bone fracture models. For the osteoporosis model, bone sample was moistened in a solution of a sodium salt of ethylendiamintetraacetic acid (ED...
journal_title:Magnetic resonance imaging
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/s0730-725x(97)00038-6
更新日期:1997-01-01 00:00:00
abstract:PURPOSE:To investigate right ventricular (RV) strain in patients without identified cardiac pathology using cardiac magnetic resonance tissue tracking (CMR TT). METHODS:A total of 50 consecutive patients with no identified cardiac pathology were analyzed. RV longitudinal and circumferential strain was assessed by CMR ...
journal_title:Magnetic resonance imaging
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.mri.2017.01.007
更新日期:2017-05-01 00:00:00
abstract::The purpose of the study was to determine whether diffusion-weighted magnetic resonance imaging (DWI) could identify focal lesions that develop in ischemia-sensitive cerebral tissues during reperfusion following global brain ischemia. Localized 1H-Magnetic Resonance Spectroscopy (1H-MRS) measurements were also obtaine...
journal_title:Magnetic resonance imaging
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/0730-725x(96)00094-x
更新日期:1996-01-01 00:00:00
abstract:PURPOSE:To assess the sensitivity and specificity of intra-plaque hemorrhage (IPH), large lipid-rich necrotic core (LR-NC) and ulceration or cap rupture (UCR) for symptomatic carotid plaque characterization and to evaluate a new imaging score [Hemorrhage, Ulceration or cap rupture, Lipid-rich necrotic Core (HULC) score...
journal_title:Magnetic resonance imaging
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.mri.2012.04.024
更新日期:2012-12-01 00:00:00
abstract::Our purpose was to investigate three-dimensional (3D) gadolinium-enhanced magnetic resonance angiography (Gd-MRA) in the evaluation of renal transplant arteries. Eleven MR angiography examinations were performed in nine renal transplant patients. Gd-MRA, three-dimensional phase contrast (3D-PC) post-gadolinium, and tw...
journal_title:Magnetic resonance imaging
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/s0730-725x(96)00348-7
更新日期:1997-01-01 00:00:00
abstract:AIM:To assess imaging findings and characteristics of the lymphatic system in patients affected by lipedema and lipolymphedema of the lower extremities on Non-Contrast MR Lymphography (NCMRL). MATERIALS AND METHODS:44 lower extremities in 11 consecutive female patients affected by lipedema, and 11 patients with lipoly...
journal_title:Magnetic resonance imaging
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.mri.2020.06.010
更新日期:2020-09-01 00:00:00
abstract::Twenty-seven patients with soft-tissue tumors were examined with a Picker 0.15-tesla resistive magnet and by computed tomography (CT). In all but one patient, MRI was better than or equal to CT in defining the anatomic extent of the tumor. We could determine whether major vascular structures were engulfed by the tumor...
journal_title:Magnetic resonance imaging
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/0730-725x(85)90398-4
更新日期:1985-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::Robust voxelwise analysis using tract-based spatial statistics (TBSS) together with permutation statistical method is standardly used in analyzing diffusion tensor imaging (DTI) of brain. A similar analytical method could be useful when studying DTI of cervical spinal cord. Based on anatomical data of sixty-four healt...
journal_title:Magnetic resonance imaging
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.mri.2020.07.008
更新日期:2020-11-01 00:00:00
abstract::Magnetic field inhomogeneities like eddy current-related gradient fields cause geometric distortions in echo-planar imaging (EPI). This in particular affects diffusion-weighted imaging where these distortions vary with the direction of the diffusion weighting and hamper the accurate determination of diffusion paramete...
journal_title:Magnetic resonance imaging
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.mri.2009.12.004
更新日期:2010-04-01 00:00:00
abstract::Magnetic field gradients play a fundamental role in MR imaging and localized spectroscopy. The MRI experiment, in particular fast MRI, relies on precise gradient switching, which has become more demanding with the constantly growing number of fast imaging techniques. Here we present a simple MR method to measure the b...
journal_title:Magnetic resonance imaging
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.mri.2007.02.002
更新日期:2007-11-01 00:00:00