Prenatal Paternal Selective Serotonin Reuptake Inhibitors Use and Risk of ADHD in Offspring.

abstract：OBJECTIVES:To assess trends in incidence of Candida spp. central line-associated bloodstream infections (CLABSIs) in US NICUs, 1999-2009. METHODS:Data from NICUs participating in the National Nosocomial Infections Surveillance (1999-2004) and National Healthcare Safety Network (2006-2009) were analyzed. Overall and bi...

journal_title：Pediatrics

authors： Chitnis AS,Magill SS,Edwards JR,Chiller TM,Fridkin SK,Lessa FC

更新日期：2012-07-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Sixty-two premature infants less than 2,000 gm birth weight received parenteral nutrition (PN) during periods of respiratory distress with feeding intolerance. Intrahepatic cholestasis (direct bilirubin greater than or equal to 1.5 mg/dl) associated with PN developed in 14 or 23% of these infants. The mean time on PN ...

journal_title：Pediatrics

authors： Beale EF,Nelson RM,Bucciarelli RL,Donnelly WH,Eitzman DV

更新日期：1979-09-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND AND OBJECTIVES:Diagnostic imaging is often used in the evaluation of children with possible appendicitis. The utility of imaging may vary according to a patient's age and gender. The objectives of this study were (1) to examine the use of computed tomography (CT) and ultrasound for age and gender subgroups o...

journal_title：Pediatrics

authors： Bachur RG,Hennelly K,Callahan MJ,Chen C,Monuteaux MC

更新日期：2012-05-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Idiopathic acute eosinophilic pneumonia is a rare and potentially life-threatening condition that is defined by bilateral pulmonary infiltrates and fever in the presence of pulmonary eosinophilia. It often presents acutely in previously healthy individuals and can be difficult to distinguish from infectious pneumonia....

journal_title：Pediatrics

authors： Mull ES,Erdem G,Nicol K,Adler B,Shell R

更新日期：2020-04-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Neutropenia, defined as absolute neutrophil count (ANC) <1500/mm(3), affects 6% to 58% of premature infants in the first week of life. This early-onset neutropenia in premature infants has previously been correlated with sepsis, maternal hypertension, severe asphyxia, and periventricular hemorrhage. Late-ons...

journal_title：Pediatrics

authors： Omar SA,Salhadar A,Wooliever DE,Alsgaard PK

更新日期：2000-10-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Adenovirus infection is common in childhood and is generally associated with self-limited disease. Cidofovir, a viral DNA polymerase inhibitor, is used to treat adenovirus infection in select populations but is not often recommended for immunocompetent patients because of limited antiviral activity and nephrotoxicity....

journal_title：Pediatrics

authors： Alcamo AM,Wolf MS,Alessi LJ,Chong HJ,Green M,Williams JV,Simon DW

更新日期：2020-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND AND OBJECTIVES:Fetal alcohol spectrum disorders (FASD) comprise the continuum of disabilities associated with prenatal alcohol exposure. Although infancy remains the most effective time for initiation of intervention services, current diagnostic schemes demonstrate the greatest confidence, accuracy, and reli...

journal_title：Pediatrics

authors： Kalberg WO,May PA,Buckley D,Hasken JM,Marais AS,De Vries MM,Bezuidenhout H,Manning MA,Robinson LK,Adam MP,Hoyme DB,Parry CDH,Seedat S,Elliott AJ,Hoyme HE

更新日期：2019-12-01 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVE:Although adverse health outcomes are increased among children with BMI above the 85th (overweight) and 95th (obese) percentiles, previous studies have not clearly defined the BMI percentile at which adverse health outcomes begin to increase. We examined whether the existing BMI percentile cutoffs are optimal ...

journal_title：Pediatrics

authors： Skinner AC,Mayer ML,Flower K,Perrin EM,Weinberger M

更新日期：2009-11-01 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVE:To study the association of perinatal human immunodeficiency virus (HIV)-1 transmission with birth outcomes, including birth weight, gestational age, ponderal index, head circumference, and weight/head ratio. METHODS:Data from a prospective cohort study of 627 pregnant women and their infants in Butare, Rwan...

journal_title：Pediatrics

authors： Weng S,Bulterys M,Chao A,Stidley CA,Dushimimana A,Mbarutso E,Saah A

更新日期：1998-08-01 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVES:Respiratory infections (RIs) are an important cause of morbidity and excessive antibiotic prescriptions in children attending day care centers (DCCs). We aimed to assess the effectiveness of an educational and hand hygiene program in DCCs and homes in reducing RI incidence and antibiotic prescriptions in chi...

journal_title：Pediatrics

authors： Azor-Martinez E,Yui-Hifume R,Muñoz-Vico FJ,Jimenez-Noguera E,Strizzi JM,Martinez-Martinez I,Garcia-Fernandez L,Seijas-Vazquez ML,Torres-Alegre P,Fernández-Campos MA,Gimenez-Sanchez F

更新日期：2018-11-01 00:00:00

abstract：:During a 3-month period, 1,062 mother-infant pairs were studied for infections following internal fetal monitoring during labor. Six infants (0.56%) developed septic scalp dermatitis at the site of the spiral electrode application. Factors associated with septic scalp dermatitis included the number of vaginal examinat...

journal_title：Pediatrics

authors： Wagener MM,Rycheck RR,Yee RB,McVay JF,Buffenmyer CL,Harger JH

更新日期：1984-07-01 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVE:To perform hearing screenings on all newborns before hospital discharge, using auditory brainstem evoked responses with analysis of time, cost, and failure rates to evaluate and determine the screening practicality. METHOD:Over a 3-year period from January 1, 1993 to December 31, 1995, auditory brainstem evo...

journal_title：Pediatrics

authors： Barsky-Firkser L,Sun S

更新日期：1997-06-01 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVE:Young children are generally considered immunologically naive with respect to influenza exposure opportunities; thus, a 2-dose schedule is recommended when a child is first immunized with conventional influenza vaccine lacking adjuvant. We estimated the effectiveness of a single pediatric dose of AS03-adjuvan...

journal_title：Pediatrics

authors： Gilca R,Deceuninck G,De Serres G,Boulianne N,Sauvageau C,Quach C,Boucher FD,Skowronski DM

更新日期：2011-11-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Primary type V hyperlipoproteinemia was identified in two preadolescent children. The propositus (kindred N) was a 10-year-old girl with severely creamy plasma, lipemia retinalis, hypertriglyceridemia (triglyceridelevel, 6,800 mg/100 ml), and ypercholesterolemia (cholesterol level, 490 mg/100 ml). Her parents and an 8...

journal_title：Pediatrics

authors： Kwiterovich PO Jr,Farah JR,Brown WV,Bachorik PS,Baylin SB,Neill CA

更新日期：1977-04-01 00:00:00

abstract：:In an attempt to determine whether iron-fortified infant formulas produced gastrointestinal symptoms in infants, we fed two similar formulas, one with and one without iron fortification, to a group of 93 term infants upon discharge from the nursery on the third day of life. Infants were fed the formulas for a period o...

journal_title：Pediatrics

authors：

更新日期：1980-08-01 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVE:Published data show that plasma creatinine falls steadily during the first 28 days of life and that creatinine levels in the neonatal period are higher in more premature infants. However, the best reference data commence on day 2 of life. The objective of this study was to document how plasma creatinine chang...

journal_title：Pediatrics

authors： Miall LS,Henderson MJ,Turner AJ,Brownlee KG,Brocklebank JT,Newell SJ,Allgar VL

更新日期：1999-12-01 00:00:00

abstract：CONTEXT:Disparities in child health are a major public health concern. However, it is unclear whether these are predominantly the result of low income, race, or other social risk factors that may contribute to their health disadvantage. Although others have examined the effects of the accumulation of risk factors, this...

journal_title：Pediatrics

authors： Bauman LJ,Silver EJ,Stein RE

更新日期：2006-04-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Two patients with periobital cellulitis, one of whom also had buccal cellulitis, had violaceous discoloration of the skin. Blood cultures from both patients yielded Streptococcus pneumoniae. Therefore, pneumococci should be considered, in addition to Haemophilus influenzae, as possible causes of cellulitis with violac...

journal_title：Pediatrics

authors： Thirumoorthi MC,Asmar BI,Dajani AS

更新日期：1978-10-01 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVE:Preterm birth is associated with respiratory morbidity later in life, including asthma. Previous studies have mainly focused on asthma in early childhood in children born extremely preterm. In this study, we examined the risk of asthma in a national cohort of schoolchildren grouped according to degree of imma...

journal_title：Pediatrics

authors： Vogt H,Lindström K,Bråbäck L,Hjern A

更新日期：2011-06-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Erythromelalgia is an extraordinary disease which remains elusive in its pathophysiology and management. Victims suffer intense burning and redness of the hands and feet. In what appears to be the antithesis of Raynaud's disease, the pain is relieved by emersion in cold. A child with erythromelalgia is described whose...

journal_title：Pediatrics

authors： Mandell F,Folkman J,Matsumoto S

更新日期：1977-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVE:Health care-associated infections persist as a major problem in most neonatal intensive care units. Hand hygiene has been singled out as the most important measure in preventing hospital-acquired infection. However, hand hygiene compliance among health care workers (HCWs) remains low. The objective of this st...

journal_title：Pediatrics

authors： Lam BC,Lee J,Lau YL

更新日期：2004-11-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:We present a long-term safety, immunogenicity, and effectiveness study of a quadrivalent human papillomavirus (HPV4) vaccine. METHODS:Sexually naive boys and girls aged 9 to 15 years (N = 1781) were assigned (2:1) to receive HPV4 vaccine or saline placebo at day 1 and months 2 and 6. At month 30, the placeb...

journal_title：Pediatrics

authors： Ferris D,Samakoses R,Block SL,Lazcano-Ponce E,Restrepo JA,Reisinger KS,Mehlsen J,Chatterjee A,Iversen OE,Sings HL,Shou Q,Sausser TA,Saah A

更新日期：2014-09-01 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVES:The goals of this study were to (1) develop an approach to ascertain birth asphyxia deaths by using verbal autopsy data from a community-based setting in Nepal, and (2) explore variations in birth asphyxia mortality fractions by using different birth asphyxia case definitions and hierarchical classifications...

journal_title：Pediatrics

authors： Lee AC,Mullany LC,Tielsch JM,Katz J,Khatry SK,LeClerq SC,Adhikari RK,Shrestha SR,Darmstadt GL

更新日期：2008-05-01 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVES:To characterize the composition of the pediatric subspecialty workforce in terms of the distribution of women and international medical graduates (IMGs) across pediatric medical subspecialties and to determine whether the proportions of board-certified pediatric subspecialists who are women or IMGs differ be...

journal_title：Pediatrics

authors： Mayer ML,Preisser JS

更新日期：2005-10-01 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVE:To examine the frequency with which pediatricians provide care coordination services to children, particularly those with special health care needs, in their practices and the barriers to providing these services. METHODS:An 8-page questionnaire was mailed to 1632 randomly selected US members of the American...

journal_title：Pediatrics

authors： Gupta VB,O'Connor KG,Quezada-Gomez C

更新日期：2004-05-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:In the safety community, it is widely thought that a culture of safety is required to achieve high levels of safety. However, the press tends to report accidents, which are negative by their nature. Pediatric cases are often especially tragic. Relatively few data have been available on the role that the medi...

journal_title：Pediatrics

authors： Stebbing C,Kaushal R,Bates DW

更新日期：2006-06-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:It has been proposed that infection by group A beta-hemolytic streptococci (GABHS) can trigger acute symptom exacerbations among patients with Tourette's syndrome (TS) or obsessive-compulsive disorder (OCD), via autoimmune mechanisms. OBJECTIVE:To examine the temporal relationship between newly acquired GAB...

journal_title：Pediatrics

authors： Luo F,Leckman JF,Katsovich L,Findley D,Grantz H,Tucker DM,Lombroso PJ,King RA,Bessen DE

更新日期：2004-06-01 00:00:00

abstract：CONTEXT:Utilization of primary care settings offers a promising approach to enhance parenting practices that are critical for promoting early childhood development. Determining the impact of existing primary care interventions on key parenting behaviors will aid providers and policy makers as they seek strategies to im...

journal_title：Pediatrics

authors： Shah R,Kennedy S,Clark MD,Bauer SC,Schwartz A

更新日期：2016-05-01 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVE:Our objective was to determine whether paternal depressive symptoms were associated with less father involvement among African American fathers not living with their children (ie, nonresident fathers). METHODS:We analyzed survey data for 345 fathers enrolled in a program for nonresident African American fath...

journal_title：Pediatrics

authors： Davis RN,Caldwell CH,Clark SJ,Davis MM

更新日期：2009-12-01 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVE:Cardiac arrest is uncommon among pediatric patients. Prehospital data demonstrate differences in care processes between children and adults receiving cardiopulmonary resuscitation and advanced life support. We sought to evaluate whether children receiving in-hospital cardiopulmonary resuscitation would attain...

journal_title：Pediatrics

authors： Donoghue AJ,Nadkarni VM,Elliott M,Durbin D,American Heart Assocation National Registry of Cardiopulmonary Resuscitation Investigators.

更新日期：2006-09-01 00:00:00