Abstract:
:Patients with HIV and AIDS are living longer because of advancements in antiretroviral therapy. These patients are often susceptible to debilitating inflammatory disorders that are refractory to standard treatment. We discuss the relationship of tumor necrosis factor-alpha and HIV and then review 27 published cases of patients with HIV being treated with tumor necrosis factor-alpha inhibitors. This review is limited because no randomized controlled trials have been performed with this patient population. Regardless, we propose that reliable seropositive patients, who are adherent to medication regimens and frequent monitoring and have failed other treatment modalities, should be considered for treatment with tumor necrosis factor-alpha inhibitors.
journal_name
J Am Acad Dermatoljournal_title
Journal of the American Academy of Dermatologyauthors
Gallitano SM,McDermott L,Brar K,Lowenstein Edoi
10.1016/j.jaad.2015.11.043subject
Has Abstractpub_date
2016-05-01 00:00:00pages
974-80issue
5eissn
0190-9622issn
1097-6787pii
S0190-9622(15)02523-2journal_volume
74pub_type
杂志文章,评审abstract:OBJECTIVES:Our aim was to compare 20% with 10% to 5% incremental regimens in narrowband UVB phototherapy. STUDY PATIENTS:The study included patients with psoriasis (N = 191) with Fitzpatrick skin phototypes II and III. RESULTS:Occurrence of erythema as well as maximum and cumulative doses were higher with 20% escalat...
journal_title:Journal of the American Academy of Dermatology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.jaad.2006.04.019
更新日期:2006-08-01 00:00:00
abstract::A 60-year-old man with postpolycythemic myeloid metaplasia developed acute neutrophilic dermatosis (Sweet's syndrome), which responded to systemic steroid therapy. Six months later he developed acute myelogenous blast crisis refractory to leukemic induction therapy. ...
journal_title:Journal of the American Academy of Dermatology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/s0190-9622(87)70061-9
更新日期:1987-02-01 00:00:00
abstract::Good to excellent clinical results have been obtained in the treatment of severe inflammatory acne (acne conglobata, acne fulminans, and acne conglobata with hidradenitis and dissecting cellulitis of the scalp) with orally administered isotretinoin (13-cis-retinoic acid). Similar promising results have been obtained i...
journal_title:Journal of the American Academy of Dermatology
pub_type: 临床试验,杂志文章
doi:10.1016/s0190-9622(82)70067-2
更新日期:1982-04-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Keloid scars can itch and hurt, but little is known about the characteristics of these symptoms in keloids. Because itch and pain are carried by small nerve fibers, abnormal function of these fibers could be an explanation for such phenomena. OBJECTIVE:We sought to assess the characteristics of itch and pai...
journal_title:Journal of the American Academy of Dermatology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.jaad.2004.07.054
更新日期:2004-12-01 00:00:00
abstract::We report the case of an 84-year-old white male who underwent vermilionectomy for removal of a tumor, which proved to be squamous cell carcinoma. Chelitis glandularis related to marked actinic damage was noted at a subsequent visit. The presence of chelitis glandularis should be investigated for the presence of neopla...
journal_title:Journal of the American Academy of Dermatology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.jaad.2005.06.030
更新日期:2006-02-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:The Patient-Reported Outcomes Measurement Information System (PROMIS) Itch Questionnaire (PIQ) was recently developed. OBJECTIVE:To validate PIQ short forms in adults with AD. METHODS:Self-administered questionnaires and skin examinations were performed in 239 adults with atopic dermatitis (AD) in a dermat...
journal_title:Journal of the American Academy of Dermatology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.jaad.2019.11.057
更新日期:2020-05-01 00:00:00
abstract::Nonsteroidal anti-inflammatory drugs have been shown to inhibit inflammation, an integral part of the wound-healing process. Compromised wound repair has been demonstrated in laboratory animals administered high-dose nonsteroidal anti-inflammatory drugs, a phenomenon we speculate could occur in humans undergoing surge...
journal_title:Journal of the American Academy of Dermatology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/s0190-9622(88)70119-x
更新日期:1988-05-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Skin pigmentation disorders in systemic sclerosis (SSc) have been sparsely described in the literature. Nevertheless, they could be a diagnostic and/or severity marker. OBJECTIVES:To assess the association between pigmentation disorders and systemic involvement in patients with SSc. METHODS:A total of 5 pa...
journal_title:Journal of the American Academy of Dermatology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.jaad.2018.07.033
更新日期:2019-02-01 00:00:00
abstract::In this third and last part of our review of cutaneous vascular proliferations we include malignant vascular neoplasms and a group of heterogeneous cutaneous neoplasms characterized by a significant vascular component. We also review some disorders that, in our opinion, have been erroneously considered as vascular neo...
journal_title:Journal of the American Academy of Dermatology
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1016/s0190-9622(98)70237-3
更新日期:1998-02-01 00:00:00
abstract::The Fourth Annual Symposium on Hidradenitis Suppurativa (SHSA) took place on November 1-3, 2019, at the Westin Book Cadillac Hotel in Detroit, Michigan. This symposium was a joint meeting of the US Hidradenitis Suppurativa Foundation and the Canadian Hidradenitis Suppurativa Foundation. This cross-disciplinary meeting...
journal_title:Journal of the American Academy of Dermatology
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1016/j.jaad.2020.05.114
更新日期:2021-01-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Onychomycosis is observed less frequently in children than adults. Until recently management of onychomycosis in children included topical formulations, oral griseofulvin, and in some cases deferral of treatment. OBJECTIVE:We attempted to determine the prevalence of onychomycosis in North American children ...
journal_title:Journal of the American Academy of Dermatology
pub_type: 杂志文章,多中心研究
doi:10.1016/s0190-9622(97)80215-0
更新日期:1997-03-01 00:00:00
abstract::A PABA ester-oxybenzone preparation is superior to PABA or sulisobenzone alone in protecting the skin from methoxsalen-induced ultraviolet A (UVA) phototoxicity after water substantivity challenge. Such a mixture would be useful as a UVA screen for uninvolved or actinically damaged skin in patients receiving psoralens...
journal_title:Journal of the American Academy of Dermatology
pub_type: 临床试验,杂志文章,随机对照试验
doi:10.1016/s0190-9622(83)70141-6
更新日期:1983-09-01 00:00:00
abstract::The advent of new topical agents such as topical calcineurin inhibitors, as well as the reformulations of older agents in new vehicles, has broadened the treatment approaches to psoriasis and atopic dermatitis. The clinician must now consider additional novel physiologic pathways and mechanisms of action as well as ex...
journal_title:Journal of the American Academy of Dermatology
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1016/j.jaad.2005.04.027
更新日期:2005-07-01 00:00:00
abstract::Soft tissue augmentation is a frequently performed outpatient operation. Products available for soft tissue augmentation vary in chemistry, clinical indications, and toxicity. This review examines safety and efficacy data for collagen implants (Zyderm and Zyplast), gelatin matrix implants (Fibrel), and injectable sili...
journal_title:Journal of the American Academy of Dermatology
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1016/s0190-9622(89)70288-7
更新日期:1989-11-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Patients with pemphigus vulgaris (PV) are genetically linked to two alleles of the HLA subgroup, and circulating antibodies were found in first-degree relatives of these patients, thus showing genetic predisposition. OBJECTIVE:Our purpose was to determine the occurrence of circulating true PV-IgG in patient...
journal_title:Journal of the American Academy of Dermatology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/s0190-9622(97)70324-4
更新日期:1997-01-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Adults are advised to wear sunscreen with a sun protection factor (SPF) of 15 or higher, apply it up to 30 minutes before sun exposure, and reapply it after 2 hours to reduce exposure to ultraviolet radiation in sunlight for the prevention of skin cancer. OBJECTIVE:This study investigated the extent to whic...
journal_title:Journal of the American Academy of Dermatology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.jaad.2010.11.044
更新日期:2012-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::The use of fingerprints for personal identification became widespread early in this century. How the fingerprints slowly became standardized involves many persons, including Nathaniel Grew, Johannes Purkinje, William Herschel, Henry Faulds, Charles Darwin, Francis Galton, Mark Twain, Juan Vucetich, Edward Henry, and J...
journal_title:Journal of the American Academy of Dermatology
pub_type: 传,历史文章,杂志文章
doi:10.1016/0190-9622(90)70194-m
更新日期:1990-07-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Total body photography (TBP) can facilitate identification of new and changing lesions. By confirming that particular nevi are stable, TBP may reduce nevus biopsies. OBJECTIVES:We sought to determine the number and rate of nevus biopsies before and after TBP, and the factors associated with increased biopsy...
journal_title:Journal of the American Academy of Dermatology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.jaad.2016.02.1152
更新日期:2016-07-01 00:00:00
abstract::A 7-week-old male infant with a seizure disorder and an extensive sebaceous nevus of the scalp was examined. Computerized axial tomography (CAT) scan identified an intracerebral mass which proved to be a hamartomatous malofrmation fo the brain. The association of intracranial masses with sebaceous nevi should be recog...
journal_title:Journal of the American Academy of Dermatology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/s0190-9622(82)70093-3
更新日期:1982-06-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:It is unclear whether patients with atopic dermatitis (AD) have an altered prevalence or risk for contact sensitization. Increased exposure to chemicals in topical products together with impaired skin barrier function suggest a higher risk, whereas the immune profile suggests a lower risk. OBJECTIVE:To perf...
journal_title:Journal of the American Academy of Dermatology
pub_type: 杂志文章,meta分析,评审
doi:10.1016/j.jaad.2017.02.001
更新日期:2017-07-01 00:00:00
abstract::It is well established that ultraviolet (UV) radiation from sunlight damages skin cells' DNA. Wavelengths in the UVB range are absorbed by DNA and can induce mutagenic lesions such as pyrimidine dimers. On the other hand, genotoxic effects of solar UVA are mainly mediated by the activation of endogenous photosensitize...
journal_title:Journal of the American Academy of Dermatology
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1016/j.jaad.2007.12.007
更新日期:2008-05-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Physicians are important in the early detection of melanoma. We investigated whether primary care physician supply and the supply of dermatologists were related to stage at diagnosis for malignant melanoma. METHODS:From the state tumor registry in Florida in 1994, we identified incident cases of malignant m...
journal_title:Journal of the American Academy of Dermatology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1067/mjd.2000.106242
更新日期:2000-08-01 00:00:00
abstract::Five patients received leukapheresis therapy for Sézary syndrome. All patients had erythroderma, lymphocytic band infiltration of the skin, and a normal white blood cell count with an absolute Sézary cell count of more than 1,000/mm3. Improvement in 3 to 6 months occurred, usually with the addition of a combined regim...
journal_title:Journal of the American Academy of Dermatology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/s0190-9622(81)70114-2
更新日期:1981-11-01 00:00:00
abstract::Photodynamic therapy (PDT) is a treatment based on the accumulation of a photosensitizer in the target cells and their selective destruction by irradiation with visible light. In the past 10 years, several patients with cutaneous T cell lymphoma have been successfully treated. The use of PDT in cutaneous B cell lympho...
journal_title:Journal of the American Academy of Dermatology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.jaad.2005.10.016
更新日期:2006-03-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Patients with melanoma are at increased risk for cutaneous squamous cell carcinomas (SCCs). OBJECTIVE:We sought to examine the incidence of subsequent SCC among melanoma survivors and the impact of patient and melanoma characteristics on SCC risk. METHODS:Kaiser Permanente Northern California members given...
journal_title:Journal of the American Academy of Dermatology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.jaad.2014.04.019
更新日期:2014-09-01 00:00:00
abstract::Linear IgA bullous dermatosis (LABD) is an autoimmune blistering skin disease characterized by circulating IgA antibodies binding the basement membrane zone. In most cases the origin is not clear, but in a minority of cases LABD is drug induced. We describe a patient in whom linear IgA disease developed shortly after ...
journal_title:Journal of the American Academy of Dermatology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1067/mjd.2001.113462
更新日期:2001-04-01 00:00:00
abstract::The etiology of mycosis fungoides (MF) is uncertain, although infectious agents and other environmental exposures have been implicated. We describe what appears to be the first case in which both a husband and his wife were diagnosed with large-cell transformation of MF. After 10 years of having stage I MF, the wife d...
journal_title:Journal of the American Academy of Dermatology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.jaad.2005.09.013
更新日期:2006-05-01 00:00:00
abstract::In this article we describe the immunocytochemical and electron microscopic findings in five patients with toxic epidermal necrolysis. They indicate the occurrence of necrotic keratinocytes with nuclear disintegration associated with apposed dendritic cells with the nuclear chromatin configuration of T lymphocytes. Th...
journal_title:Journal of the American Academy of Dermatology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/s0190-9622(08)80969-3
更新日期:1991-11-01 00:00:00
abstract::The yeasts of the genus Malassezia have been associated with a number of diseases affecting the human skin, such as pityriasis versicolor, Malassezia (Pityrosporum) folliculitis, seborrheic dermatitis and dandruff, atopic dermatitis, psoriasis, and--less commonly--with other dermatologic disorders such as confluent an...
journal_title:Journal of the American Academy of Dermatology
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1016/j.jaad.2003.12.034
更新日期:2004-11-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Localized lymphedema is a nonneoplastic condition associated with obesity and predominantly involving the legs. This condition has distinctive clinical and histologic features and only rarely has been mentioned in the dermatologic literature. OBJECTIVE:We sought to evaluate the clinical and histopathologic ...
journal_title:Journal of the American Academy of Dermatology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.jaad.2014.01.907
更新日期:2014-08-01 00:00:00