Abstract：
:The yeasts of the genus Malassezia have been associated with a number of diseases affecting the human skin, such as pityriasis versicolor, Malassezia (Pityrosporum) folliculitis, seborrheic dermatitis and dandruff, atopic dermatitis, psoriasis, and--less commonly--with other dermatologic disorders such as confluent and reticulated papillomatosis, onychomycosis, and transient acantholytic dermatosis. Although Malassezia yeasts are a part of the normal microflora, under certain conditions they can cause superficial skin infection. The study of the clinical role of Malassezia species has been surrounded by controversy because of their fastidious nature in vitro, and relative difficulty in isolation, cultivation, and identification. Many studies have been published in the past few years after the taxonomic revision carried out in 1996 in which 7 species were recognized. Two new species have been recently described, one of which has been isolated from patients with atopic dermatitis. This review focuses on the clinical, mycologic, and immunologic aspects of the various skin diseases associated with Malassezia. It also highlights the importance of individual Malassezia species in the different dermatologic disorders related to these yeasts.
journal_name
J Am Acad Dermatoljournal_title
Journal of the American Academy of Dermatologyauthors
Gupta AK,Batra R,Bluhm R,Boekhout T,Dawson TL Jrdoi
10.1016/j.jaad.2003.12.034subject
Has Abstractpub_date
2004-11-01 00:00:00pages
785-98issue
5eissn
0190-9622issn
1097-6787pii
S0190962204005328journal_volume
51pub_type
杂志文章,评审abstract：BACKGROUND:Condyloma acuminatum are common lesions caused by human papillomavirus (HPV). HPV is associated with many human cancers, and a vaccine now prevents infection with high-risk HPV. However, eradication of established disease is difficult, indicating that these lesions are capable of local immunosuppression. OB...
journal_title：Journal of the American Academy of Dermatology
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abstract：BACKGROUND:Primary closure of surgical defects after excision of cutaneous malignancies has been traditionally accomplished with layered closure. OBJECTIVE:We sought to compare the cosmetic outcome of cheek defects repaired with layered closure versus buried sutures and adhesive strips. METHODS:In all, 38 patients un...
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journal_title：Journal of the American Academy of Dermatology
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journal_title：Journal of the American Academy of Dermatology
pub_type： 杂志文章,meta分析
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journal_title：Journal of the American Academy of Dermatology
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pub_type： 杂志文章,多中心研究
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pub_type： 杂志文章
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journal_title：Journal of the American Academy of Dermatology
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pub_type： 杂志文章,评审
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journal_title：Journal of the American Academy of Dermatology
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journal_title：Journal of the American Academy of Dermatology
pub_type： 杂志文章
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更新日期：2012-09-01 00:00:00
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journal_title：Journal of the American Academy of Dermatology
pub_type： 杂志文章,多中心研究,随机对照试验
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更新日期：2014-10-01 00:00:00
