[NUTRITIONAL STATUS BY ANTHROPOMETRIC AND BIOCHEMICAL PARAMETERS OF COLLEGE BASKETBALL PLAYERS].

Abstract:

INTRODUCTION:in relation to the student population, their class schedules, hours of study, budget shortages, among others, do not allow them to have good eating habits and sedentary ago. Within this context are the sports teams, which must deal with the above. OBJECTIVE:knowing the nutritional status of a group of college basketball players (BU) by anthropometric and biochemical parameters. METHODS:the research provides a non-experimental, descriptive, transversal, with a quantitative approach The sample was selected on a non-probabilistic approach. which included 12 players design. Anthropometric parameters for body mass index (BMI), somatotype and body composition was assessed. For biochemical glucose, triglycerides and cholesterol. RESULTS:have a BMI of 24.6 (kg/m2), are classified as endomesomorfas (5,5-4,3-1,2) have a fat mass 39.9% and 37.8% of muscle mass, glucose values are 68.7 (mg/dl), triglycerides 128 (mg/dl) and 189 cholesterol (mg/dl). CONCLUSION:the BU have normal values for BMI and biochemical parameters, but dig deeper greater amount of adipose tissue is found as reported by body composition and somatotype, a situation that could be related to poor eating habits, however is required further study to reach a categorical conclusion. :Introducción: en relación a la población universitaria, sus horarios de clases, horas de estudio, escasez de presupuesto, entre otras, no les permiten tener buenos hábitos alimentarios y los hace ser sedentarios. Dentro de este contexto se encuentran las selecciones deportivas, las cuales deben lidiar con lo antes mencionado. Objetivo: conocer el estado nutricional de un grupo de basquetbolistas universitarias (BU) mediante parámetros antropométricos y bioquímicos. Métodos: la investigación contempla un diseño no experimental, descriptivo, transversal, con un enfoque cuantitativo. La muestra fue seleccionada bajo un criterio no probabilístico, que incluyó a 12 jugadoras. Para los parámetros antropométricos se valoró el índice de masa corporal (IMC), el somatotipo y la composición corporal. Para los bioquímicos se valoró la glucosa, los triglicéridos y el colesterol. Resultados: las que presentan un IMC de 24,6 (kg/m2) se clasifican como endomesomorfas (5,5-4,3-1,2) y tienen un 39,9% de masa adiposa y un 37,8% de masa muscular; los valores de glucosa son 68,7 (mg/dl), triglicéridos 128 (mg/dl) y colesterol 189 (mg/dl). Conclusión: las BU poseen valores normales para el IMC y los parámetros bioquímicos, pero al indagar más profundamente se encuentra mayor cantidad de tejido adiposo, según lo reportado por la composición corporal y el somatotipo, situación que podría estar relacionada con malos hábitos alimentarios; no obstante se requiere un mayor estudio para llegar a una conclusión más tajante.

journal_name

Nutr Hosp

journal_title

Nutricion hospitalaria

authors

Godoy-Cumillaf AE,Cárcamo-Araneda CR,Hermosilla-Rodríguez FP,Oyarzún-Ruiz JP,Viveros-Herrera JF

doi

10.3305/nh.2015.32.6.9877

subject

Has Abstract

pub_date

2015-12-01 00:00:00

pages

2828-31

issue

6

eissn

0212-1611

issn

1699-5198

journal_volume

32

pub_type

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