Cyclosporine--relationship of side effects to mode of action.

abstract：BACKGROUND:Optical coherence tomography (OCT) revealed that cells lining proximal convoluted tubules of living donor kidneys (LDKs) procured by laparoscopic procedures were very swollen in response to the brief period of ischemia experienced between the time of arterial vessel clamping and flushing the excised kidney w...

journal_title：Transplantation

authors： Andrews PM,Cooper M,Verbesey J,Ghasemian S,Rogalsky D,Moody P,Chen A,Alexandrov P,Wang HW,Chen Y

更新日期：2014-10-27 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Organ scarcity continues in solid organ transplantation, such that the availability of organs limits the number of people able to benefit from transplantation. Medical advancements in managing end-stage organ disease have led to an increasing demand for multiorgan transplant, wherein a patient with multiorga...

journal_title：Transplantation

authors： Cheng XS,Goldhaber-Fiebert J,Tan JC,Chertow GM,Kim WR,Wall AE

更新日期：2020-02-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Intercellular adhesion molecule-1 (ICAM-1) induction on hepatocytes was investigated in relation to acute liver allograft rejection, CMV infection, and systemic bacterial infections. Twenty-four liver transplant recipients underwent an episode of acute rejection, 13 developed a symptomatic clinical CMV infection, and ...

journal_title：Transplantation

authors： Lautenschlager IT,Höckerstedt KA

更新日期：1993-12-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The concept of islet exhaustion maintains that exposure of pancreatic islets to hyperglycemia and other stresses leads to islet dysfunction and irreparable damage. The process of pancreatic transplantation places many stresses on islets (e.g., counter-regulatory hormones, steroids, cyclosporine toxicity). As practiced...

journal_title：Transplantation

authors： Dafoe DC,Campbell DA Jr,Rosenberg L,Merion RM,Ucros I,Vinik AI,Klandorf H,Turcotte JG

更新日期：1989-07-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Systemic inflammation markers, such as neutrophil-to-lymphocyte ratio (NLR), have recently emerged as the prognostic factors for recurrence of liver tumors. METHODS:We assessed the ability of NLR and of other variables to predict the outcomes of orthotopic liver transplantation (OLT) for hepatocellular carc...

journal_title：Transplantation

authors： Bertuzzo VR,Cescon M,Ravaioli M,Grazi GL,Ercolani G,Del Gaudio M,Cucchetti A,D'Errico-Grigioni A,Golfieri R,Pinna AD

更新日期：2011-06-15 00:00:00

abstract：:The question has not been previously investigated as to whether host lymphocytes infiltrate vascularized organ allografts in indiscriminate fashion, or whether they are retained selectively because of specific antigenic recognition sites on their surfaces. By using a dual cardiac allograft model in LEW rats, we have e...

journal_title：Transplantation

authors： Tilney NL,Notis-McConarty J,Strom TB

更新日期：1978-09-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Preconditioning protects against both liver and lung damage after hepatic ischemia-reperfusion (I/R). Xanthine and xanthine oxidase (XOD) may contribute to the development of hepatic I/R. OBJECTIVE:To evaluate whether preconditioning could modulate the injurious effects of xanthine/XOD on the liver and lung...

journal_title：Transplantation

authors： Peralta C,Bulbena O,Xaus C,Prats N,Cutrin JC,Poli G,Gelpi E,Roselló-Catafau J

更新日期：2002-04-27 00:00:00

abstract：:Antithymocyte globulin (ATG) has been used successfully for induction therapy as well as for treatment of established allograft rejection. However, this therapy has often been associated with problems of overimmunosuppression and increased costs. In a randomized clinical trial, we compared the immunosuppressive benefi...

journal_title：Transplantation

authors： Abouna GM,al-Abdullah IH,Kelly-Sullivan D,Kumar MS,Loose J,Phillips K,Yost S,Seirka D

更新日期：1995-06-15 00:00:00

abstract：:Although bisphosponates are proposed as first-line treatment for posttransplant bone disease they are not optimal in all situations. A kidney transplant recipient developed hypercalcemia from mobilization of extraskeletal calcium. He had low serum parathyroid hormone and vitamin D; high calcium excretion; and normal c...

journal_title：Transplantation

authors： Dhingra RK,Sprague SM,Ojo AO,Leavey SF

更新日期：2001-06-27 00:00:00

abstract：:Recent reports have demonstrated that humoral factors, especially antibodies elicited by xenoantigens, play an important role in the rejection of concordant cardiac xenografts. These induced antibodies, however, have not been well characterized. Therefore, we investigated the rejection mechanism, especially the role o...

journal_title：Transplantation

authors： Matsumiya G,Shirakura R,Miyagawa S,Izutani H,Sawa Y,Nakata S,Matsuda H

更新日期：1994-06-15 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:In a pilot trial we evaluated the toxicity and efficacy of sirolimus (rapamycin) as second-line therapy for the treatment of acute graft-versus-host disease (GVHD) in 21 patients (1-46 years of age) after allogeneic hematopoietic stem cell transplantation (HSCT). METHODS:All patients were treated with methy...

journal_title：Transplantation

authors： Benito AI,Furlong T,Martin PJ,Anasetti C,Appelbaum FR,Doney K,Nash RA,Papayannopoulou T,Storb R,Sullivan KM,Witherspoon R,Deeg HJ

更新日期：2001-12-27 00:00:00

abstract：:To determine the degree of graft versus host disease (GVHD) prophylaxis that might be necessary if cord blood (CB) transplantation is more widely applied, we compared human cord blood mononuclear cell (CBMC) and adult peripheral blood mononuclear cell (PBMC) proliferative responses and stimulatory capabilities; to exa...

journal_title：Transplantation

authors： Greenfeld JI,Noizat-Pirenne F,Hardy MA,Oluwole SF,Hesdorffer CA,Preti RA,De Groote D,Franchimont P

更新日期：1994-08-27 00:00:00

abstract：:Imaging methods such as nuclear medicine (including positron emission tomography), magnetic resonance imaging, ultrasound, and optical imaging can be used to provide information about the expression of genes, and the location of molecules and cells in intact animals or patients. In the setting of transplantation, this...

journal_title：Transplantation

authors： George AJ,Bhakoo KK,Haskard DO,Larkman DJ,Reynolds PR

更新日期：2006-11-15 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:The emergence of a ganciclovir (GCV)-resistant human cytomegalovirus (HCMV) strain in a heart transplant recipient (HTR) coinfected by multiple HCMV strains was investigated. METHODS:A HTR with primary HCMV infection was treated with three induction courses of intravenous GCV followed by a 2-month maintenan...

journal_title：Transplantation

authors： Baldanti F,Simoncini L,Sarasini A,Zavattoni M,Grossi P,Revello MG,Gerna G

更新日期：1998-08-15 00:00:00

abstract：:Mixed lymphocyte culture--lymphocyte-mediated cytotoxicity (MLC-LMC) reactions by recipient spleen cells were strongly and specifically increased shortly after primarily vascularized heart grafts were placed in mice. Subsequently, in strain combinations in which eventual long-term graft survival occurred, the MLC-LMC ...

journal_title：Transplantation

authors： Burdick JF,Clow LW

更新日期：1987-04-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:The shortage of cadaveric livers has sparked an interest in adult-to-adult living donor transplantation. Right lobe donor hepatectomy is frequently required to obtain a graft of adequate size for adult recipients. Careful donor selection is necessary to minimize complications and assure a functional graft. ...

journal_title：Transplantation

authors： Marcos A,Fisher RA,Ham JM,Olzinski AT,Shiffman ML,Sanyal AJ,Luketic VA,Sterling RK,Olbrisch ME,Posner MP

更新日期：2000-06-15 00:00:00

abstract：:Agarose is known to inhibit nonspecifically the cytotoxic effects of normal sera on xenogeneic lymphoid cells. To find an explanation for this agarose effect we have studied its requirements using guinea pig and human sera as the source of activity and rat thymocytes as target cells. Control assays were performed usin...

journal_title：Transplantation

authors： Budzko DB,Kierszenbaum F

更新日期：1977-04-01 00:00:00

abstract：:To investigate the causes of impaired liver function (LF)* after BMT, 88 patients were included for analysis of hepatitis B virus (HBV) and hepatitis C virus (HCV) infections, transplant methods, preconditioning regimens, and graft-versus-host disease (GVHD). Fifty of them (56.8%) developed abnormal LF after BMT and a...

journal_title：Transplantation

authors： Chen PM,Liu JH,Fan FS,Hsieh RK,Wei CH,Liu RS,Tzeng CH

更新日期：1995-04-27 00:00:00

abstract：:Platelet activating factor (PAF, 1-alkyl-2(R)-acetyl-glycero-3- phosphorylcholine) is a phospholipid that is released by a variety of cells. The similarity between the pathophysiological effects of PAF and posttransplant pulmonary dysfunction led to an evaluation of a PAF antagonist as an adjunct to lung preservation....

journal_title：Transplantation

authors： Conte JV Jr,Katz NM,Wallace RB,Foegh ML

更新日期：1991-06-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Cyclosporine A (CsA)-associated oxidative stress has been proposed as an important mechanism of renal injury. This study was designed to examine whether N-acetylcysteine (NAC), a well-known antioxidant, affects Klotho, antiaging gene, expression and its signaling pathway in an experimental model of chronic C...

journal_title：Transplantation

authors： Piao SG,Kang SH,Lim SW,Chung BH,Doh KC,Heo SB,Jin L,Li C,Yang CW

更新日期：2013-07-27 00:00:00

abstract：:Modified limiting dilution analysis (LDA) techniques were used to evaluate the mobilization of antigen-stimulated helper T lymphocytes (HTL) and cytotoxic T lymphocytes (CTL) following allogeneic heterotopic cardiac transplantation. These modified LDA techniques allow a quantitative comparison of T cells that have bee...

journal_title：Transplantation

authors： Bishop DK,Shelby J,Eichwald EJ

更新日期：1992-04-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Strong correlations have been described between persistently elevated proportions of CD57+ (CD28-) CD8+high T lymphocytes and cytomegalovirus (CMV) infection, in healthy individuals as well as in transplant patients. We investigated whether secondary exposure to CMV triggers recall responses within the CD8 T...

journal_title：Transplantation

authors： Hazzan M,Labalette M,Noel C,Lelievre G,Dessaint JP

更新日期：1997-03-15 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:This study analyzes the biochemical, serological, and virological efficacy and the safety of adefovir dipivoxil in patients with renal disturbances. METHODS:Twelve patients with lamivudine-resistant hepatitis B virus (HBV) chronic infection were treated for a median time of 15 (3-19) months. The daily dosag...

journal_title：Transplantation

authors： Fontaine H,Vallet-Pichard A,Chaix ML,Currie G,Serpaggi J,Verkarre V,Varaut A,Morales E,Nalpas B,Brosgart C,Pol S

更新日期：2005-10-27 00:00:00

abstract：:We have previously demonstrated that streptozotocin-induced diabetic rats have decreased guanylate cyclase (EC 4.6.1.2) activity in liver and other tissues which was returned to normal by the administration of exogenous insulin. Since successful pancreatic islet transplants have been shown to lower basal hepatic gluco...

journal_title：Transplantation

authors： Vesely DL,Selawry H,Levey GS

更新日期：1979-06-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:The significance of late urinary tract infections (UTIs) after renal transplantation and their association with scarring and graft dysfunction remains controversial. We sought to define the prevalence of renal scarring in allograft recipients with a history of late recurrent UTIs, to determine whether the pr...

journal_title：Transplantation

authors： Dupont PJ,Psimenou E,Lord R,Buscombe JR,Hilson AJ,Sweny P

更新日期：2007-08-15 00:00:00

abstract：:Publicly available program-specific data from the scientific registry of transplant recipients were used to determine the association between adult lung transplant center volume and 1-year recipient mortality from 2000 to 2007. We found a significant inverse association between the center volume of adult lung transpla...

journal_title：Transplantation

authors： Scarborough JE,Bennett KM,Davis RD,Lin SS,Tracy ET,Kuo PC,Pappas TN

更新日期：2010-03-27 00:00:00

abstract：:Histoincompatible-complete radiation chimeras, after resolving acute graft-versus-host disease (GVHD), establish specific tolerance to host and donor alloantigens. This tolerance can be perturbed with immunosuppressive agents and infusions of small numbers of donor-type cells, with infusions of massive numbers of dono...

journal_title：Transplantation

authors： Tutschka PJ,Hess AD,Beschorner WE,Santos GW

更新日期：1981-09-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Many models of transplant tolerance have been found to depend on the induction of regulatory T cells (Tregs). Innate immune signals are known to suppress Tregs thereby augmenting immunity by abrogating Treg function. Such signals may also provide a barrier to transplantation tolerance mediated by Tregs. A nu...

journal_title：Transplantation

authors： Sonawane SB,Kim JI,Lee MK,Lee SH,Duff PE,Moore DJ,Lian MM,Deng S,Choi Y,Yeh H,Caton AJ,Markmann JF

更新日期：2009-11-27 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:An artificial neural networks (ANNs) model was developed to predict 5-year graft survival of living-donor kidney transplants. Predictions from the validated ANNs were compared with Cox regression-based nomogram. METHODS:Out of 1900 patients with living-donor kidney transplant; 1581 patients were used for tr...

journal_title：Transplantation

authors： Akl A,Ismail AM,Ghoneim M

更新日期：2008-11-27 00:00:00

abstract：:This study focuses upon two discrete components of posttransplant hepatic reticuloendothelial system (RES) function-phagocytosis and killing of bacteria-under various conditions of ischemic preservation. We had previously reported that, following intravenous injection of rats with 51Cr and 125I double-labeled Escheric...

journal_title：Transplantation

authors： Klein AS,Zhadkevich M,Wang D,Margolick JB,Winkelstein JA,Bulkley GB

更新日期：1996-04-27 00:00:00