Imaging molecular and cellular events in transplantation.

abstract：BACKGROUND:A 35-year period of clinical development resulted in orthotopic liver transplantation (OLT) becoming a standardized surgical procedure. Despite this progress, the rate of technical complications is still high. Although the main problem in most analyses is vascular or bile duct failure, we observed a remarkab...

journal_title：Transplantation

authors： Soliman T,Langer F,Puhalla H,Pokorny H,Grunberger T,Berlakovich GA,Langle F,Muhlbacher F,Steininger R

更新日期：2000-05-27 00:00:00

abstract：:Three strains of miniature swine, each homozygous for a different allele of the major histocompatibility locus (MHC), have been developed by a selective breeding scheme based on tissue typing of the offspring of each generation. Prior to breeding, the original parents were reciprocally immunized by skin grafts and lym...

journal_title：Transplantation

authors： Sachs DH,Leight G,Cone J,Schwarz S,Stuart L,Rosenberg S

更新日期：1976-12-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Donor-specific immune tolerance has been reported in isolated cases of kidney transplantation associated with bone marrow transplantation. The following is a description of a living donor liver transplantation for a hilar cholangiocarcinoma in a previous recipient of an allogeneic bone marrow transplant. ME...

journal_title：Transplantation

authors： Kadry Z,Mullhaupt B,Renner EL,Bauerfeind P,Schanz U,Pestalozzi BC,Studer G,Zinkernagel R,Clavien PA

更新日期：2003-09-27 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Innate immunity plays a role in controlling adaptive immune responses. METHODS:We investigated the clinical relevance of single nucleotide polymorphisms in 22 genes encoding innate, secreted, and signaling pattern recognition receptors in a total of 520 donor-recipient pairs of postmortem, human leukocyte a...

journal_title：Transplantation

authors： Eikmans M,de Canck I,van der Pol P,Baan CC,Haasnoot GW,Mallat MJ,Vergunst M,de Meester E,Roodnat JI,Anholts JD,van Thielen M,Doxiadis II,de Fijter JW,van der Linden PJ,van Beelen E,van Kooten C,Kal-van Gestel JA,Peeters

更新日期：2012-09-15 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:In December 2018, United Network for Organ Sharing approved an allocation scheme based on recipients' geographic distance from a deceased donor (acuity circles [ACs]). Previous analyses suggested that ACs would reduce waitlist mortality overall, but their impact on pediatric subgroups was not considered. ME...

journal_title：Transplantation

authors： Mogul DB,Perito ER,Wood N,Mazariegos GV,VanDerwerken D,Ibrahim SH,Mohammad S,Valentino PL,Gentry S,Hsu E

更新日期：2020-08-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:The National Marrow Donor Program (NMDP) has approximately 5 million registered potential donors and continues to add more than 30,000 new recruits to the registry monthly. However, more than 30% of potential donors are not available or decline to donate at key decision points in the donation process. Althou...

journal_title：Transplantation

authors： Myaskovsky L,Switzer GE,Dew MA,Goycoolea JM,Confer DL,Abress L

更新日期：2004-03-27 00:00:00

abstract：:The current shortage of donor organs has stimulated investigation of pig-to-human xenotransplantation as a practical alternative to allotransplantation. However, a major obstacle to this xenotransplantation is hyperacute rejection, which is believed to be initiated by the interaction of natural anti-alpha-galactosyl (...

journal_title：Transplantation

authors： Li SF,Neethling FA,Taniguchi S,Yeh JC,Kobayashi T,Ye Y,Koren E,Cummings RD,Cooper DK

更新日期：1996-11-15 00:00:00

abstract：:It has been demonstrated both in vivo and in vitro that cytomegalovirus regulates not only MHC class I but also class II antigen expression on vascular endothelial cells. The CMV-linked MHC induction is believed to be involved in acute rejection mechanisms and chronic vasculopathy after transplantation. In this study,...

journal_title：Transplantation

authors： Ustinov JA,Lahtinen TT,Bruggeman CA,Häyry PJ,Lautenschlager IT

更新日期：1994-11-15 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Increasing long-term allograft survival is the main challenge in organ transplantation, and allograft loss due to chronic rejection has been found to correlate with episodes of early acute rejection. It is important to understand the mechanisms that maintain the donor-specific hyporesponsive state. This stud...

journal_title：Transplantation

authors： Mittal SK,Sharma RK,Gupta A,Naik S

更新日期：2009-08-15 00:00:00

abstract：:The use of cyclosporine has been associated with an increased incidence of thrombosis and endothelial cell perturbation. To explore possible mechanisms involved, we examined the effects of CSA on the activation of protein C by thrombomodulin. Cultured bovine aortic endothelial cell monolayers were incubated for 24 hr ...

journal_title：Transplantation

authors： Garcia-Maldonado M,Kaufman CE,Comp PC

更新日期：1991-03-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Differentiation between rejection and infection of lung allografts remains difficult. The effects of these two pathologic entities on the cytolytic activity of bronchoalveolar lavage (BAL) and PBL were investigated. Left lung allotransplantation was performed on 16 mongrel dogs of which 12 were available for complete ...

journal_title：Transplantation

authors： Nguyen DM,Mulder DS,Shennib H

更新日期：1993-06-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Delayed graft function (DGF) is associated with acute tubular necrosis. In this setting, surviving tubular cells may proliferate and replace injured cells. CD133Pax-2cells may play a role in the regeneration of tubular damage. The aim of this study was to demonstrate the presence of these cells in human kidn...

journal_title：Transplantation

authors： Loverre A,Capobianco C,Ditonno P,Battaglia M,Grandaliano G,Schena FP

更新日期：2008-04-27 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Mycophenolate mofetil (MMF) therapy compared with azathioprine has not led to improved long-term renal allograft outcomes perhaps as MMF dose is limited by tolerability and dose reduction is associated with inferior graft outcome. The consequences, however, of dose reduction of mycophenolate mofetil relative...

journal_title：Transplantation

authors： Shah S,Collett D,Johnson R,Raftery M,Rudge C,Yaqoob MM

更新日期：2008-10-27 00:00:00

abstract：:Clearance studies were performed in 32 transplanted children treated with CsA in combination with low-dose prednisolone (CsA group), and the results were compared with those of 29 children transplanted earlier and treated with azathioprine and prednisolone (CIS group). Serum creatinine and urea levels 6 weeks and 1 ye...

journal_title：Transplantation

authors： Hoyer PF,Krohn HP,Offner G,Byrd DJ,Brodehl J,Wonigeit K,Pichlmayr R

更新日期：1987-04-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Methods are described for preparing large amounts of horse anti-human thymocyte globulin (ATG, ATGAM; The Upjohn Company) for clinical use. These methods have been used since 1968 to provide material for clinical trials. Characteristics of 40 lots of ATG are summarized. ...

journal_title：Transplantation

authors： Wechter WJ,Nelson JW,Perper RJ,Parcells AJ,Riebe KW,Evans JS,Satoh PS,Ko H

更新日期：1979-10-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Chronic renal allograft failure remains a major challenge to overcome. Factors such as donor quality, delayed graft function (DGF), acute rejection, and immunosuppression are known to affect long-term outcome, but their relationship to histological damage to graft outcome is unclear. METHODS:Protocol kidney...

journal_title：Transplantation

authors： Nankivell BJ,Fenton-Lee CA,Kuypers DR,Cheung E,Allen RD,O'Connell PJ,Chapman JR

更新日期：2001-02-27 00:00:00

abstract：:Experimental studies of vein homografts in rats have shown prolonged patency resulting from an attenuated immune response. This study examined the response to Golden Syrian hamster vein xenografts. While one group of Sprague-Dawley rats served as a control, a second group was sensitized with 5 X 10(6) viable hamster s...

journal_title：Transplantation

authors： Jordan BP,Jones JW,Rodgers GH,Flye MW

更新日期：1985-11-01 00:00:00

abstract：:This study investigates the possibility that the active enhancing properties of bone marrow (BM) cells may be related to Ia-like determinants on their surface membranes. Less chromium was released on a cell per cell basis from nucleated baboon BM cells used as targets in complement-dependent cytotoxicity than from lab...

journal_title：Transplantation

authors： Smit JA,Myburgh JA,Gaillard VJ

更新日期：1978-08-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:The genetic modification of pigs is a powerful strategy that may ultimately enable successful xenotransplantation of porcine organs into humans. METHODS:Transgenic pigs were produced by microinjection of gene constructs for human complement regulatory proteins CD55 and CD59 and the enzyme alpha1,2-fucosyltr...

journal_title：Transplantation

authors： Cowan PJ,Aminian A,Barlow H,Brown AA,Chen CG,Fisicaro N,Francis DM,Goodman DJ,Han W,Kurek M,Nottle MB,Pearse MJ,Salvaris E,Shinkel TA,Stainsby GV,Stewart AB,d'Apice AJ

更新日期：2000-06-27 00:00:00

abstract：:Previous studies have demonstrated that donor antigen-specific primed-lymphocyte-test (PLT) reactivity of bronchoalveolar lavage lymphocytes is strongly associated with acute pulmonary rejection and with obliterative bronchiolitis (OB); however, a systematic analysis of PLT reactivity as being class I-or II-directed h...

journal_title：Transplantation

authors： Reinsmoen NL,Bolman RM,Savik K,Butters K,Hertz M

更新日期：1992-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:The benefit of conversion from mycophenolate mofetil (MMF) to enteric-coated mycophenolate sodium (EC-MPS) in terms of gastrointestinal symptom burden has been evaluated previously using patient-reported outcomes. However, data are lacking concerning the sustained effect of conversion over time, and the pote...

journal_title：Transplantation

authors： Bolin P,Tanriover B,Zibari GB,Lynn ML,Pirsch JD,Chan L,Cooper M,Langone AJ,Tomlanovich SJ

更新日期：2007-12-15 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:The objective of this study was to investigate purine nucleotide metabolism in peripheral blood mononuclear cells (PBMC) of cardiac transplant recipients switched from azathioprine to mycophenolate mofetil (MMF). METHODS:Concentrations of guanosine 5'triphosphate (GTP) and adenosine 5'triphosphate (ATP), th...

journal_title：Transplantation

authors： Devyatko E,Zuckermann A,Bohdjalian A,Roedler S,Dunkler D,Grimm M,Weigel G

更新日期：2006-07-15 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Human lung transplantation carries a poor prognosis because of chronic rejection in the form of obliterative bronchiolitis syndrome (OBS). Using the mouse model of heterotopic tracheal transplantation, we examined the role of costimulation in the allograft rejection that characterizes obstructive airway dise...

journal_title：Transplantation

authors： Rumbley CA,Silver SJ,Phillips SM

更新日期：2001-11-27 00:00:00

abstract：:Pulmonary complications are often lethal components of acute graft-vs.-host disease (GVHD). Although interstitial pneumonitis and lymphocytic bronchitis have been implicated as elements of acute GVHD, previous studies have not determined a correlation between the onset of these histopathologies or their contribution t...

journal_title：Transplantation

authors： Workman DL,Clancy J Jr

更新日期：1994-07-27 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:This 36-month, randomized, parallel-group study compared safety and efficacy of two doses of everolimus with mycophenolate mofetil (MMF) in de novo renal-transplant recipients. METHODS:Renal-allograft recipients received 1.5 mg/day or 3 mg/day of everolimus or 2 g/day of MMF, plus full-dose cyclosporine (Cs...

journal_title：Transplantation

authors： Lorber MI,Mulgaonkar S,Butt KM,Elkhammas E,Mendez R,Rajagopalan PR,Kahan B,Sollinger H,Li Y,Cretin N,Tedesco H,B251 Study Group.

更新日期：2005-07-27 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Conversion from tacrolimus to cyclosporin has not previously been reported as routine clinical practice, but only as indicated by rejection or adverse effects. METHODS:The safety and metabolic outcome of elective conversion from tacrolimus to cyclosporin was examined in 19 recipients of cadaver renal transp...

journal_title：Transplantation

authors： Higgins RM,Hart P,Lam FT,Kashi H

更新日期：2000-07-15 00:00:00

abstract：:By using the lysostrip and the blocking of cytotoxicity by Fab2 fragments, HLA-A and B antibodies were detected in sera from rabbits and goats immunized with human high-density lipoprotein (HDL)-associated HLA antigens isolated from sera and from cultured lymphoid cells. After appropriate absorptions, the xenoantisera...

journal_title：Transplantation

authors： Richiardi P,Pellegrino MA,Ferrone S

更新日期：1979-10-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The fate of cell surface I-Ak and H-2Kk antigens shed by murine spleen cells in culture was studied by incubation of nonlabeled spleen cells or splenic T or B cells with culture fluids containing shed radiolabeled alloantigens. Approximately 30 to 40% of the shed alloantigens could be absorbed by syngeneic or allogene...

journal_title：Transplantation

authors： Emerson SG,Cone RE

更新日期：1982-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:PG490-88, a semisynthetic derivative of a novel compound PG490 (triptolide) purified from a Chinese herb (Tripterygium wilfordii Hook F), is effective in prevention of murine graft-versus-host disease (GVHD). METHODS:PG490-88 was administrated into recipients in a model (B10.D2 [H2d, Mls-2b, Mls-3b]-->BALB/...

journal_title：Transplantation

authors： Chen BJ,Chen Y,Cui X,Fidler JM,Chao NJ

更新日期：2002-01-15 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:In kidney transplant recipients with alemtuzumab induction maintained on mycophenolate mofetil (MMF) immunosuppression, sirolimus (SRL) promotes significant expansion of circulating CD4+CD25high regulatory T cells (Treg). This might translate into more effective protection against chronic graft injury compar...

journal_title：Transplantation

authors： Ruggenenti P,Perico N,Gotti E,Cravedi P,D'Agati V,Gagliardini E,Abbate M,Gaspari F,Cattaneo D,Noris M,Casiraghi F,Todeschini M,Cugini D,Conti S,Remuzzi G

更新日期：2007-10-27 00:00:00