Ischemic preconditioning: a defense mechanism against the reactive oxygen species generated after hepatic ischemia reperfusion.

abstract：BACKGROUND:Over 85% of US centers adhere to practice guidelines that consider morbid obesity to be a contraindication to liver transplantation (LT). The relationship of morbid obesity with LT outcomes and survival benefit in the current era is unknown. METHODS:We investigated the association of body mass index with wa...

journal_title：Transplantation

authors： Schlansky B,Naugler WE,Orloff SL,Enestvedt CK

更新日期：2016-12-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Clinical studies suggest that the immunosuppressant mycophenolate mofetil is associated with anemia. However, the mechanism for this is not known. Here, we studied the effect of mycophenolic acid (MPA), the active metabolite of mycophenolate mofetil, on erythropoiesis in vitro. METHODS:Both UT-7 cells and p...

journal_title：Transplantation

authors： Pile T,Kieswich J,Harwood S,Yaqoob MM

更新日期：2011-12-27 00:00:00

abstract：:Donor graft major histocompatibility complex class I antigens are targets for both allogeneic and xenogeneic rejection. Mice homozygous for beta 2-microglobulin gene disruption express reduced amounts of surface MHC class I antigens. Liver cells from such mutant mice were transplanted into isogeneic, allogeneic, and x...

journal_title：Transplantation

authors： Li X,Faustman D

更新日期：1993-04-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Recent data indicate that factors other than erythropoietin (EPO), such as insulin-like growth factor 1 (IGF-1), can promote erythropoiesis in vitro and correct the anemia of chronic renal failure in vivo. IGF-1 is produced by the liver under growth hormone control, as well as by other sources, including the...

journal_title：Transplantation

authors： Morrone LF,Di Paolo S,Logoluso F,Schena A,Stallone G,Giorgino F,Schena FP

更新日期：1997-09-27 00:00:00

abstract：:A group of 170 patients having functional renal allografts were evaluated at least six months after renal transplantation. They were assessed for symptoms and signs of tendinitis in the Achilles and Supraspinatus tendons. Of the 170 patients, 34 had tendinitis. Four patients (11.8%) had spontaneous rupture of the Achi...

journal_title：Transplantation

authors： Murison MS,Eardley I,Slapak M

更新日期：1989-10-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Accurate islet quantification has proven difficult to standardize in a good manufacturing practices (GMP) approved manner. METHODS:The influence of assessment variables from both manual and computer-assisted digital image analysis (DIA) methods were compared using calibrated, standardized microspheres or is...

journal_title：Transplantation

authors： Friberg AS,Brandhorst H,Buchwald P,Goto M,Ricordi C,Brandhorst D,Korsgren O

更新日期：2011-03-27 00:00:00

abstract：:Advances in immunosuppression have reduced the incidence of acute graft loss after transplantation, but long-term allograft survival is still hindered by the development of chronic allograft injury, a multifactorial process that involves both immunologic and nonimmunologic components. Because these components become d...

journal_title：Transplantation

authors： Bedi DS,Riella LV,Tullius SG,Chandraker A

更新日期：2010-11-15 00:00:00

abstract：:Feline bone marrow cells treated with the soybean agglutinin (SBA) lectin are separated into two populations, the agglutinated SBA(+) fraction containing predominantly cells of myeloid origin and the nonagglutinated SBA(-) fraction consisting of cells primarily of the erythroid lineage. FACScan analyses revealed a cle...

journal_title：Transplantation

authors： Gengozian N,Reyes L,Pu R,Homer BL,Bova FJ,Yamamoto JK

更新日期：1997-08-15 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Several single nucleotide polymorphisms (SNPs) in the multidrug resistance (MDR1) gene may play a role in the interindividual variation of cyclosporine A (CsA) absorption in renal transplant patients. METHODS:An analysis of CsA absorption measured by the dose- and weight-adjusted 4 hr area under the time-co...

journal_title：Transplantation

authors： Foote CJ,Greer W,Kiberd B,Fraser A,Lawen J,Nashan B,Belitsky P

更新日期：2007-05-27 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Graft failure related to acute and chronic rejection remains an important problem in transplantation. An association has been reported between microchimerism and the development of tolerance. Since it has been established that cells of fetal origin can be found in maternal tissues long after parturition, and...

journal_title：Transplantation

authors： Miles CD,Schaubel DE,Liu D,Port FK,Rao PS

更新日期：2008-05-27 00:00:00

abstract：:A rapid microcytotoxicity assay for the detection of HL-A antigens on tissue culture cells derived from human solid tumors is described. Tumor cells were prelabeled with 125Iododeoxyuridine. Isotopically labeled tumor cells were reacted with up to 37 highly selected HL-A antisera and diluted rabbit complement. Results...

journal_title：Transplantation

authors： Fritze D,Kern DH,Drogemuller CR,Pilch YH

更新日期：1975-09-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Finding the best combination of immunosuppression is an important challenge in kidney transplantation. Current short-term (1- and 3-year) allograft survival is quite good, making it difficult to determine differences in therapeutic regimens without large sample sizes. Using data from the United Network for O...

journal_title：Transplantation

authors： Cherikh WS,Myron Kauffman H,Maghirang J,Bleyer AJ,Johnson CP

更新日期：2003-08-15 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:ABO-incompatible (ABOi) and positive crossmatch (XM) renal transplants pose special immunologic challenges. It is important to compare outcomes, study resource utilization, and attempt to risk stratify patients in these higher risk transplant settings. METHODS:We compared apheresis utilization and transplan...

journal_title：Transplantation

authors： Padmanabhan A,Ratner LE,Jhang JS,Duong JK,Markowitz GS,Vasilescu ER,Crew RJ,Schwartz J

更新日期：2009-06-27 00:00:00

abstract：:To test the importance of B lymphocytes in immunity to major histocompatibility complex class I alloantigens, B cell-deficient mice were generated by reconstituting severe combined immunodeficiency mice, which lack functional B and T lymphocytes, with T cells or with both T and B cells. The reconstituted mice were cha...

journal_title：Transplantation

authors： Monach PA,Schreiber H,Rowley DA

更新日期：1993-06-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Posttransplant lymphoproliferative disease (PTLD) after pediatric liver transplantation has been associated with high mortality rates. METHODS:The present study examined 282 consecutive pediatric liver transplant recipients from October 1989 to June 1996 who received primary tacrolimus immunosuppression. Th...

journal_title：Transplantation

authors： Cacciarelli TV,Green M,Jaffe R,Mazariegos GV,Jain A,Fung JJ,Reyes J

更新日期：1998-10-27 00:00:00

abstract：:Sera from 56 recipients of liver or heart transplants were investigated for monoclonal immunoglobulins (mIg) by immunofixation electrophoresis (IFE) at different times during 4 years after transplantation. Transient, changing, or stable mIgs were found in 18 patients. A significantly increased mIg incidence was observ...

journal_title：Transplantation

authors： Peest D,Schaper B,Nashan B,Wonigeit K,Raude E,Pichlmayr R,Haverich A,Deicher H

更新日期：1988-09-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:For cyclosporine (CsA), 2-hr postdose level (C2) is the best single time point predictor of the area under the curve and a critical measure for effective dosing. The therapeutic CsA microemulsion (Neoral) C2 range in de novo heart transplant patients remains to be determined. PURPOSE:The purpose of this stu...

journal_title：Transplantation

authors： Cantarovich M,Ross H,Arizón JM,Gómez MA,Straatman L,Orús J,Alonso-Pulpón L,Molina BD,Wang S,Lage E,Crespo MG,Manito N,Howlett J,Haddad H,Motown Study Group.

更新日期：2008-04-15 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:New insights into mechanisms of injury in orthotopic liver transplantation (OLT) often come from experiments in small animal models. Mice are particularly suitable because of the growing availability of gene-altered animals and specific antibodies. A validated model of OLT in mice is not available and, in pa...

journal_title：Transplantation

authors： Tian Y,Rüdiger HA,Jochum W,Clavien PA

更新日期：2002-11-15 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:In the United States, 1 in 10 infants and 1 in 20 older children die on the liver transplant waiting list. Increasing split liver transplantation could increase organ availability for these children, without decreasing transplants in adults. METHODS:Using United Network for Organ Sharing Standard Transplant...

journal_title：Transplantation

authors： Perito ER,Roll G,Dodge JL,Rhee S,Roberts JP

更新日期：2019-03-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:The aim of this study was to analyze humoral xenoreactivity of various Old World primate species sera against pig islets and the effects of these sera on pig islet viability and function after culture. METHODS:Freshly isolated or cultured adult pig islets were analyzed by immunohistology or by cytofluorimet...

journal_title：Transplantation

authors： Mirenda V,Le Mauff B,Boeffard F,Cassard A,Jugeau N,Soulillou JP,Anegon I

更新日期：1998-12-15 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:The organ donor shortage has led to a reconsideration of the use of non-heart-beating donors (NHBDs). However, graft injury due to warm ischemia in NHBD livers strongly affects posttransplant outcome. The present study was aimed at investigating the role of the cellular cyclic (c)AMP second messenger signal ...

journal_title：Transplantation

authors： Minor T,Akbar S

更新日期：1998-10-27 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Donor-specific immune tolerance has been reported in isolated cases of kidney transplantation associated with bone marrow transplantation. The following is a description of a living donor liver transplantation for a hilar cholangiocarcinoma in a previous recipient of an allogeneic bone marrow transplant. ME...

journal_title：Transplantation

authors： Kadry Z,Mullhaupt B,Renner EL,Bauerfeind P,Schanz U,Pestalozzi BC,Studer G,Zinkernagel R,Clavien PA

更新日期：2003-09-27 00:00:00

abstract：:Based on a log-linear model for analyzing multiple effects, center variation in the UCLA Transplant Registry is the most influential factor in early renal graft survival. Among 68 active centers accounting for 70% of all transplants between 1985 and 1989, the 1-year graft survival (adjusted for 15 covariates) varied f...

journal_title：Transplantation

authors： Gjertson DW,Terasaki PI

更新日期：1992-02-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Transplant coronary artery disease and malignancy are the major limitations to survival after heart transplantation. In a randomized trial, mycophenolate mofetil (MMF) significantly improved 3-year survival over azathioprine, but the expected reduction in intracoronary ultrasound evidence of vasculopathy was not found...

journal_title：Transplantation

authors： Keogh A

更新日期：2005-02-15 00:00:00

abstract：:Differentiation between rejection and infection of lung allografts remains difficult. The effects of these two pathologic entities on the cytolytic activity of bronchoalveolar lavage (BAL) and PBL were investigated. Left lung allotransplantation was performed on 16 mongrel dogs of which 12 were available for complete ...

journal_title：Transplantation

authors： Nguyen DM,Mulder DS,Shennib H

更新日期：1993-06-01 00:00:00

abstract：:LEW rats (RT1l) that are lethally irradiated and repopulated with syngenic bone marrow accept WF (RT1u) cardiac allografts. If bone marrow repopulation is delayed for two days after irradiation and operation, grafts containing passenger leukocytes (nonperfused grafts) are generally rejected, but perfused grafts, which...

journal_title：Transplantation

authors： Hartnett LC,Dittmer JE,Schwadron RB

更新日期：1984-04-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Hematopoietic growth factors (HGF) mobilize potential tolerogenic cells in transplant donors. Fms-like tyrosine kinase 3 ligand (Flt3L) mobilizes stem cells and dendritic cells (DCs) in human and nonhuman primate blood. Blood and renal and liver biopsies were obtained from untreated and Flt3L-mobilized rhesus macaques...

journal_title：Transplantation

authors： Morelli AE,Coates PT,Shufesky WJ,Barratt-Boyes SM,Fung JJ,Demetris AJ,Thomson AW

更新日期：2007-03-15 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Serum citrulline is a marker for acute cellular rejection (ACR) after intestinal transplantation; however, its clinical utility has not yet been established. The goal of this study was to determine clearcut serum levels beyond which the diagnosis of acute rejection could be supported or refuted, and predicto...

journal_title：Transplantation

authors： David AI,Selvaggi G,Ruiz P,Gaynor JJ,Tryphonopoulos P,Kleiner GI,Moon JI,Nishida S,Pappas PA,Conanan L,Weppler D,Esquenazi V,Levi DM,Kato T,Tzakis AG

更新日期：2007-11-15 00:00:00

abstract：:Human herpesvirus type 6 (HHV-6) causes roseola infantum (exanthema subitum) upon primary infection in young children. Thereafter it persists lifelong in the organism. Like other herpesviruses, HHV-6 can be reactivated in periods of immunosuppression - e.g., after organ transplantation. In order to study the incidence...

journal_title：Transplantation

authors： Schmidt CA,Wilbron F,Weiss K,Brinkmann V,Oettle H,Lohmann R,Langrehr JM,Neuhaus P,Siegert W

更新日期：1996-02-27 00:00:00

abstract：:Vascular endothelial cells (VEC) are clearly immunogenic and express antigens unique to vascular endothelial cells. The observation that peripheral blood monocytes also express this VEC antigen system made prospective testing feasible. Preformed antibody to the VEC/monocyte antigen system of the donor usually leads to...

journal_title：Transplantation

authors： Cerilli J,Brasile L,Galouzis T,Lempert N,Clarke J

更新日期：1985-03-01 00:00:00