Split Liver Transplantation and Pediatric Waitlist Mortality in the United States: Potential for Improvement.

abstract：:The humanization of animals is a powerful tool for the exploration of human disease pathogenesis in biomedical research, as well as for the development of therapeutic interventions with enhanced translational potential. Humanized models enable us to overcome biologic differences that exist between humans and other spe...

journal_title：Transplantation

authors： Adigbli G,Ménoret S,Cross AR,Hester J,Issa F,Anegon I

更新日期：2020-11-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Glutathione and glyoxalase II levels were evaluated in cytosolic and mitochondrial compartments of rat liver after 7 and 24 hr of cold storage in University of Wisconsin (UW) and Euro-Collins solutions. 1-4 A similar time-dependent depletion of cytosolic glutathione up to about 60% of control values was observed in bo...

journal_title：Transplantation

authors： Jassem W,Ciarimboli C,Cerioni PN,Saba V,Norton SJ,Principato G

更新日期：1996-05-15 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Posttransplant lymphoproliferative disease (PTLD) is a major complication after bone marrow and solid organ transplantation. The disease encompasses a spectrum of abnormal, Epstein-Barr virus (EBV)-associated B-cell proliferations. We have previously shown that EBV-infected, spontaneous lymphoblastoid cell l...

journal_title：Transplantation

authors： Nepomuceno RR,Snow AL,Robert Beatty P,Krams SM,Martinez OM

更新日期：2002-08-15 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Anticytomegalovirus (CMV) prophylaxis prevents the acute disease but its impact on subclinical infection and allograft outcome is unknown. We sought to determine whether CMV prophylaxis administered for three months after heart transplant would improve patient outcomes. METHODS:This prospective cohort study...

journal_title：Transplantation

authors： Potena L,Holweg CT,Chin C,Luikart H,Weisshaar D,Narasimhan B,Fearon WF,Lewis DB,Cooke JP,Mocarski ES,Valantine HA

更新日期：2006-08-15 00:00:00

abstract：:T cells must be activated before they can elicit damage to allografts, through interaction of their T cell receptor (TCR) with peptide-MHC complex and through accessory molecules. Signaling through accessory molecules or costimulatory molecules is a critical way for the immune system to fine tune T cell activation. An...

journal_title：Transplantation

authors： Kinnear G,Jones ND,Wood KJ

更新日期：2013-02-27 00:00:00

abstract：:Using antisera to human beta2-microglobulin and an immunofluorescent technique, beta2-microglobulin was found to be localized along tubular and glomerular basement membranes of renal bipsies studied. Since beta2-microglobulin is a subunit of HLA preparations, it may also serve as an indirect marker for the presence of...

journal_title：Transplantation

authors： Ooi BS,Rubin SC,Pesce AJ,Pollak VE

更新日期：1977-07-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:We sought to determine the risk factors, molecular epidemiology, antibiotic therapy, and outcomes of bacteremia because of extensively drug-resistant (XDR) Pseudomonas aeruginosa in solid organ transplant (SOT) recipients. METHODS:All episodes of bacteremia occurring in SOT recipients were prospectively doc...

journal_title：Transplantation

authors： Bodro M,Sabé N,Tubau F,Lladó L,Baliellas C,González-Costello J,Cruzado JM,Carratalà J

更新日期：2015-03-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Preexisting diabetes mellitus (DM) has been regarded as a contraindication to heart transplantation (HT). This prejudice has been based upon concern over increased infection rates and worsening DM with the initiation of prednisone immunosuppression. To better evaluate these suppositions, we reviewed our experience wit...

journal_title：Transplantation

authors： Ladowski JS,Kormos RL,Uretsky BF,Griffith BP,Armitage JM,Hardesty RL

更新日期：1990-02-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Patients with long-term functioning organ allografts may have developed different mechanisms that explain the lack of graft rejection. However, it is not known how these mechanisms interplay or whether one of them predominates in such situations. METHODS:The authors analyzed the expression of T-cell surface...

journal_title：Transplantation

authors： Alvarez CM,Paris SC,Arango L,Arbelaez M,Garcia LF,RAD B201 study group.

更新日期：2004-11-27 00:00:00

abstract：:In a murine strain combination disparate in both H-2 antigens and minor histocompatibility antigens consisting of C57BL/6 (B6; H-2b, Mls-1b) mice as recipients and AKR/J (AKR; H-2k, Mls-1a) mice as donors, we reported that the administration of anti-TCR-alpha beta mAb nonspecifically suppresses the ability to reject a...

journal_title：Transplantation

authors： Nomoto K,Yung-Yun K,Omoto K,Umesue M,Murakami Y,Matsuzaki G,Nomoto K

更新日期：1995-02-15 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Serum citrulline is a marker for acute cellular rejection (ACR) after intestinal transplantation; however, its clinical utility has not yet been established. The goal of this study was to determine clearcut serum levels beyond which the diagnosis of acute rejection could be supported or refuted, and predicto...

journal_title：Transplantation

authors： David AI,Selvaggi G,Ruiz P,Gaynor JJ,Tryphonopoulos P,Kleiner GI,Moon JI,Nishida S,Pappas PA,Conanan L,Weppler D,Esquenazi V,Levi DM,Kato T,Tzakis AG

更新日期：2007-11-15 00:00:00

abstract：:We have done a comparative analysis of two consecutive clinical trials at our center: the first in 56 patients who received blood transfusions from their prospective donors (DST group), and the second in 36 patients who received such transfusions while they were taking Imuran in an attempt to reduce the incidence of s...

journal_title：Transplantation

authors： Glass NR,Miller DT,Sollinger HW,Belzer FO

更新日期：1983-12-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Crigler-Najjar type 1 disease (CNS1) is the result of a genetic defect, leading to complete functional loss of an enzyme which glucuronidates bilirubin. As a consequence, unconjugated bilirubin accumulates and may cause kernicterus, the most serious complication in adolescents. Phototherapy effectively adjusts bilirub...

journal_title：Transplantation

authors： Schauer R,Lang T,Zimmermann A,Stangl M,Da Silva L,Schildberg FW,Rau HG

更新日期：2002-01-15 00:00:00

abstract：:Polyclonal rabbit antirat thymocyte serum (ATS) has been shown to form in situ glomerular immune aggregates following perfusion into normal rat kidney ex vivo. This may be due to the presence of T-cell-like epitopes in the rat kidney, or it may be a result of contaminating anti-connective-tissue antibodies in ATS. To ...

journal_title：Transplantation

authors： Bagchus WM,Donga J,Rozing J,Hoedemaeker PJ,Bakker WW

更新日期：1986-06-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:African American kidney transplant recipients generally exhibit poor long-term graft survival compared with other ethnic groups. The combination of sirolimus, tacrolimus, and corticosteroids has proven to be effective in reducing rejection episodes in high-risk organ and islet cell transplant recipients but ...

journal_title：Transplantation

authors： Hricik DE,Anton HA,Knauss TC,Rodriguez V,Seaman D,Siegel C,Valente J,Schulak JA

更新日期：2002-07-27 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:The effective use of new steroid-sparing immunosuppressive regimens may lower cumulative glucocorticoid use among renal transplant recipients. However, it is unknown what effect this therapeutic trend has had on bone disease. METHODS:Unselected newly transplanted inpatients (n=45) were identified and compre...

journal_title：Transplantation

authors： Mikuls TR,Julian BA,Bartolucci A,Saag KG

更新日期：2003-01-15 00:00:00

abstract：:It has been reported that cultured keratinocyte (CK) allografts are not rejected in mice, unlike in other species. Several reports have suggested that mouse CK allografts are incapable of stimulating a primary alloresponse, including sensitization of recipients to alloantigens. In this study, we investigated the immun...

journal_title：Transplantation

authors： Cairns BA,deSerres S,Matsui M,Frelinger JA,Meyer AA

更新日期：1994-07-15 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Osteoporosis is a well-documented complication of organ transplantation. Bisphosphonates have been shown to be effective in preventing corticosteroid-induced osteoporosis in renal transplant recipients, but data are lacking for treatment of established osteoporosis. This study reports our clinical experience...

journal_title：Transplantation

authors： Arlen DJ,Lambert K,Ioannidis G,Adachi JD

更新日期：2001-03-15 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Bone marrow (BM) is an excellent source of mesenchymal stem cells (MSC) which can be expanded in vitro for further use. However, large volumes of BM specimens are not routinely available. We hypothesized that the normally discarded BM collection kits might be a convenient source of large numbers of MSC. MET...

journal_title：Transplantation

authors： Mageed AS,Pietryga DW,DeHeer DH,West RA

更新日期：2007-04-27 00:00:00

abstract：:Islets were isolated from the pancreata of Sprague-Dawley rats and transplanted into streptozotocin-induced diabetic outbred Wistar rats. The effect of transplantation of islets into the cisterna magna on the diabetic state of the recipients was compared with that of the conventional transplantation of islets into liv...

journal_title：Transplantation

authors： Lee HC,Ahn KJ,Lim SK,Kim KR,Ahn YS,Lee KE,Huh KB

更新日期：1992-03-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Second-set rejection is generally considered to be mediated by cytotoxic humoral antibodies. A few discordant data have been reported, however. To address this question, we have taken advantage of a model in which specific cytotoxic alloantibodies are not produced although transplantation cellular immunity develops. F...

journal_title：Transplantation

authors： Aitouche A,Touraine JL

更新日期：1993-09-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Immunosuppression involves the nature of the immunosuppressive agents and individual differences in patient factors. We investigated whether the effect of mycophenolate mofetil (MMF) is measurable using an in vitro measure of immunocompetence and related its effects to cyclosporine (CsA) in vitro. METHODS:L...

journal_title：Transplantation

authors： Ogawa N,Nagashima N,Nakamura M,Shalabi A,Maley WR,Burdick JF

更新日期：2001-08-15 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Recipients of simultaneous kidney-pancreas transplantation receive a combination of polyclonal antithymocyte globulin (ATG), cyclosporin or tacrolimus, mycophenolate mofetil (MMF) and corticosteroids (Cs). To avoid the side effects and adverse events associated with Cs, we investigated a new immunosuppressiv...

journal_title：Transplantation

authors： Cantarovich D,Giral-Classe M,Hourmant M,Dantal J,Blancho G,Karam G,Soulillou JP

更新日期：2000-04-15 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:HLA-specific antibodies detected by solid phase assays are increasingly used to define unacceptable HLA antigen mismatches (UAM) before renal transplantation. The accuracy of this approach is unclear. METHODS:Day of transplant sera from 211 complement-dependent cytotoxicity crossmatch-negative patients were...

journal_title：Transplantation

authors： Zecher D,Bach C,Preiss A,Staudner C,Utpatel K,Evert M,Jung B,Bergler T,Böger CA,Spriewald BM,Banas B

更新日期：2018-06-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Athymic PVG-rnu/rnu (RT1c) rats were grafted with skin bearing isolated MHC disparities 7-14 days in advance of cell transfer. The ability of naive CD4+ or CD8+ thoracic duct lymphocytes to induce rejection was assessed by adoptive transfer of one or both T cell subsets into nude recipients bearing congenic PVG.r1 (MH...

journal_title：Transplantation

authors： Bell EB,Rejali D,Whitby EH,Sparshott SM,Yang CP

更新日期：1990-10-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Ischemia-reperfusion syndrome has been recognized as an important pathogenic factor in renal transplantation, not only in the development of delayed graft function but also in the development of acute and chronic rejection. Hypoxia-inducible factor (HIF)-1 activates transcription of several genes implicated ...

journal_title：Transplantation

authors： Lario S,Mendes D,Bescós M,Iñigo P,Campos B,Alvarez R,Alcaraz A,Rivera-Fillat F,Campistol JM

更新日期：2003-05-27 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Human herpesvirus-6 (HHV-6) is known to reactivate after renal transplantation and has been associated with several clinical manifestations. Risk factors for sustained viral replication, however, remain unclear. METHODS:Thirty consecutive kidney transplant patients were prospectively followed for HHV-6 repl...

journal_title：Transplantation

authors： Luiz CR,Machado CM,Canto CL,Christ SC,Pestana JO,Kotton CN,Camargo LF

更新日期：2013-03-27 00:00:00

abstract：:Antibodies against B lymphocytes were found in the serum of the majority of 59 kidney transplant recipients and of 22 eluates obtained from kidney allografts undergoing rejection. To characterize these B cell lymphocytotoxins we have used a mouse monoclonal anti-DR antibody (L227) that inhibits cytotoxicity of antibod...

journal_title：Transplantation

authors： Nunez G,McPhaul JJ Jr,Stastny P

更新日期：1983-05-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The effects of mismatching for DR antigens on renal allograft survival rates have largely been restricted to analyses of cadaver transplant results. Analyses of HLA matching in recipients of transplants from related donors have focused on the number of haplotypes shared between the recipients without regard to DR, or ...

journal_title：Transplantation

authors： Sutherland DE,Morrow CE,Kaufman D,Fryd DS,Najarian JS,Burke M,Noreen H,Segall M,Bach FH

更新日期：1983-12-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The use of cyclosporine has been associated with an increased incidence of thrombosis and endothelial cell perturbation. To explore possible mechanisms involved, we examined the effects of CSA on the activation of protein C by thrombomodulin. Cultured bovine aortic endothelial cell monolayers were incubated for 24 hr ...

journal_title：Transplantation

authors： Garcia-Maldonado M,Kaufman CE,Comp PC

更新日期：1991-03-01 00:00:00