Suppressor cells in transplantation tolerance. I. Suppressor cells in the mechanism of tolerance in radiation chimeras.

Abstract:

:Histoincompatible-complete radiation chimeras, after resolving acute graft-versus-host disease (GVHD), establish specific tolerance to host and donor alloantigens. This tolerance can be perturbed with immunosuppressive agents and infusions of small numbers of donor-type cells, with infusions of massive numbers of donor-type cells, or with infusions of a small number of donor-type cells, that were sensitized against host antigens prior to transfer. These chimeras possess T lymphocytes in the spleen that specifically suppress donor to host mixed lymphocyte reactions and adoptively transfer suppression of GVHD to secondary hosts. Nylon-wool fractionation of chimeric spleen cells restores the response of chimeric lymphocytes to host alloantigens, suggesting that transplantation tolerance is not attributable to clonal deletion but the activity of nylon-wool-adherent T suppressor spleen cells.

journal_name

Transplantation

journal_title

Transplantation

authors

Tutschka PJ,Hess AD,Beschorner WE,Santos GW

doi

10.1097/00007890-198109000-00005

subject

Has Abstract

pub_date

1981-09-01 00:00:00

pages

203-9

issue

3

eissn

0041-1337

issn

1534-6080

journal_volume

32

pub_type

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