Immune response, accommodation, and tolerance to transplantation carbohydrate antigens.

abstract：:The use of cyclosporine has been associated with an increased incidence of thrombosis and endothelial cell perturbation. To explore possible mechanisms involved, we examined the effects of CSA on the activation of protein C by thrombomodulin. Cultured bovine aortic endothelial cell monolayers were incubated for 24 hr ...

journal_title：Transplantation

authors： Garcia-Maldonado M,Kaufman CE,Comp PC

更新日期：1991-03-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:The influence of donor hematopoietic cell microchimerism on organ allograft survival has been studied largely in vascularized transplant models. Here, we examine the impact of donor bone marrow (BM) cells administered intravenously together with transient systemic tacrolimus therapy on microchimerism, the su...

journal_title：Transplantation

authors： Khanna A,Steptoe RJ,Antonysamy MA,Li W,Thomson AW

更新日期：1998-02-27 00:00:00

abstract：:Flow cytometry (FC) is increasingly being used as a crossmatch procedure in addition to the standard complement-dependent cytotoxicity (CDC) test. In fact, FC offers a number of advantages over CDC and has the potential to become the primary crossmatch technique for cadaveric donor renal transplantation. We evaluated ...

journal_title：Transplantation

authors： Scornik JC,Brunson ME,Schaub B,Howard RJ,Pfaff WW

更新日期：1994-02-27 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Over 85% of US centers adhere to practice guidelines that consider morbid obesity to be a contraindication to liver transplantation (LT). The relationship of morbid obesity with LT outcomes and survival benefit in the current era is unknown. METHODS:We investigated the association of body mass index with wa...

journal_title：Transplantation

authors： Schlansky B,Naugler WE,Orloff SL,Enestvedt CK

更新日期：2016-12-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:The mitochondrial respiratory chain is implicated as a major target of kidney damage after ischemia-reperfusion. This study measures changes in integrated mitochondrial function and in the activity of enzymes of the respiratory chain after cold storage and transplantation-reperfusion in vivo. METHODS:Mitoch...

journal_title：Transplantation

authors： Sammut IA,Burton K,Balogun E,Sarathchandra P,Brooks KJ,Bates TE,Green CJ

更新日期：2000-04-15 00:00:00

abstract：:Total lymphoid irradiation (TLI) induces a unique state of immunosuppression. Although permanent bone marrow chimerism has been obtained in rodents prepared by TLI, uniform marrow engraftment has been more difficult to obtain in larger mammals. Accordingly, studies were performed to assess the immunologic perturbation...

journal_title：Transplantation

authors： Lowry RP,Carpenter CB,Gurley KE,Merrill JP

更新日期：1983-07-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Successful cardiac transplantation requires suppression of rejection, and endomyocardial biopsy is generally used to quantify this and guide immunotherapy. Biopsy, however, is an invasive, costly, cardiac catheterization with repetition limited. Since rejection requires lymphocyte activation, an alternative method of ...

journal_title：Transplantation

authors： Young JB,Windsor NT,Smart FW,Kleiman NS,Weilbaecher DG,Noon GP,Nelson DL,Lawrence EC

更新日期：1991-03-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The nature of cell-mediated immunity in the American cockroach (Periplaneta americana) was studied by observing the events involved in graft reactivity. Adult roaches received integumentary xenografts from Blaberus giganteus, as well as control autografts. Grafts were scored histologically by counting the number of nu...

journal_title：Transplantation

authors： George JF,Karp RD,Rheins LA

更新日期：1984-05-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:The potential benefits of islet xenografting in type 1 diabetes include the intriguing, but still unanswered, possibility that the grafted xenoislets may be less subjected to human autoimmune attack. Cytokines may play a major role in the pathogenesis of autoimmune diabetes by causing impairment of insulin r...

journal_title：Transplantation

authors： Piro S,Lupi R,Dotta F,Patanè G,Rabuazzo MA,Marselli L,Santangelo C,Realacci M,Del Guerra S,Purrello F,Marchetti P

更新日期：2001-01-15 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Human cytomegalovirus (CMV) uses different strategies to escape from human host defense reactions. Previously we have observed that infection of endothelial cells with CMV in vitro leads to enhanced activity of endothelial ectonucleotidases. These ectoenzymes are responsible for hydrolysis of extracellular a...

journal_title：Transplantation

authors： Zandberg M,van Son WJ,Harmsen MC,Bakker WW

更新日期：2007-11-27 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Patients with high tacrolimus clearance eliminate more drug within a dose interval compared with those with low clearance. Delays in dosing time will result in transient periods of lower concentrations in high versus low clearance patients. Transient subtherapeutic tacrolimus concentrations may induce acute ...

journal_title：Transplantation

authors： Egeland EJ,Robertsen I,Hermann M,Midtvedt K,Størset E,Gustavsen MT,Reisæter AV,Klaasen R,Bergan S,Holdaas H,Hartmann A,Åsberg A

更新日期：2017-08-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The influence of race on the outcome of cadaver renal transplantation (CRT) continues to be controversial even in the cyclosporine era. The present study examines the effect of race in 343 adult CRT performed from 1/1/82 through 10/1/88 with regard to the incidence of delayed function (DF), graft survival (GS), and pa...

journal_title：Transplantation

authors： Dawidson IJ,Coorpender L,Fisher D,Helderman H,Hull A,Palmer B,Peters P,Sagalowsky A,Sandor ZF,Toto R

更新日期：1990-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Arterial hypertension (HT) is common in renal transplant recipients (RTRs). Control of HT is not optimal in this high-risk population despite recommendations for target blood pressure levels under 130/80 mm Hg. METHODS:We performed a cross-sectional analysis of the prevalence of uncontrolled HT, and using a...

journal_title：Transplantation

authors： Vetromile F,Pernin V,Szwarc I,Garrigue V,Delmas S,Mourad G,Fesler P

更新日期：2015-05-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The overall incidence of malignancy in renal transplant recipients is 100-fold higher compared with age matched controls. Routine clinical evaluation therefore often includes the determination of serum tumor markers AFP, CA19-9, CEA, CA125, CA15-3, PSA, and calcitonin. We evaluated the specificity and the sensitivity ...

journal_title：Transplantation

authors： Oberbauer R,Banyai S,Schmidt A,Kornek G,Scheithauer W,Mayer G

更新日期：1996-11-27 00:00:00

abstract：:The effect of the tritiated thymidine (3H-TdR) suicide technique on the ability of donor cells to induce fatal graft-versus-host disease (GVHD) was studied. C57BL/6 (H-2b) spleen cells were stimulated in vitro with irradiated BALB/c (H-2d) Moloney lymphoma cells in mixed culture and 3H-TdR of high-specific activity ad...

journal_title：Transplantation

authors： Cheever MA,Einstein AB Jr,Kempf RA,Fefer A

更新日期：1977-04-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Both T and B cells have been shown to be implicated in the pathogenesis of bronchiolitis obliterans syndrome, which is considered to represent chronic lung allograft rejection. However, the relative contributions of T cells and alloantibodies in the pathogenesis of the disease are still unknown. In this stud...

journal_title：Transplantation

authors： Higuchi T,Jaramillo A,Kaleem Z,Patterson GA,Mohanakumar T

更新日期：2002-09-15 00:00:00

abstract：:Antihuman lymphocyte rabbit (or horse) gamma globulins used in recipients of organ transplantation are prepared against thymocytes or immortalized cell lines, the only two sources so far allowing enough antigen preparation. These cells lack, however, the surface determinants characteristic of alloreactive blasts invol...

journal_title：Transplantation

authors： Bonneville M,Carcagne J,Vie H,Moreau JF,Chevalier S,Latour M,Carosella E,Soulillou JP

更新日期：1989-08-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:The role of anti-human leukocyte antigen (HLA) donor-specific antibodies (DSA) detected by Luminex in the development of rejection is not fully understood. METHODS:A study including 369 patients who received transplants from deceased donors with a negative complement-dependent cytotoxicity crossmatch (XM) w...

journal_title：Transplantation

authors： Caro-Oleas JL,González-Escribano MF,Gentil-Govantes MÁ,Acevedo MJ,González-Roncero FM,Blanco GB,Núñez-Roldán A

更新日期：2012-08-27 00:00:00

abstract：:A novel method for quantifying the fatty change of the graft liver by characterizing the optical property of the tissue was introduced. A wide range of lipid content in the rat liver was obtained by using different feeding regimens, with lipotropic chow (choline/methionine deficient or low chow). The liver was removed...

journal_title：Transplantation

authors： Kitai T,Beauvoit B,Chance B

更新日期：1996-09-15 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Cardiac allograft vasculopathy (CAV) has an incidence of 43% at 8 years after heart transplantation with extremely limited treatment options and unclear pathogenesis. CAV constitutes a significant complication that limits the long-term survival of heart recipients. Insulin-like growth factor-1 (IGF-1) is ass...

journal_title：Transplantation

authors： Aharinejad S,Salama M,Rödler S,Ehrlich M,Zuckermann A,Laufer G

更新日期：2012-02-15 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Intrathymic events undergoing allograft rejection remain undefined. The present study investigated the role of tumor necrosis factor-beta on acute thymic involution in rat hepatic allograft recipients during rejection. METHODS:Apoptosis and cellular phenotypic changes in the thymus were studied after hepati...

journal_title：Transplantation

authors： Yamaguchi Y,Okabe K,Miyanari N,Matsumura F,Ichiguchi O,Akizuki E,Matsuda T,Liang J,Ohshiro H,Miyayama Y,Yamada S,Mori K,Ogawa M

更新日期：1998-10-15 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Recipients of simultaneous kidney-pancreas transplantation receive a combination of polyclonal antithymocyte globulin (ATG), cyclosporin or tacrolimus, mycophenolate mofetil (MMF) and corticosteroids (Cs). To avoid the side effects and adverse events associated with Cs, we investigated a new immunosuppressiv...

journal_title：Transplantation

authors： Cantarovich D,Giral-Classe M,Hourmant M,Dantal J,Blancho G,Karam G,Soulillou JP

更新日期：2000-04-15 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Antigen sensitization alters the use of genes encoding the variable and constant regions of immunoglobulin, changing avidity, and function. Alterations in variable region genes induced by carbohydrate antigens have been studied extensively in animals but are incompletely characterized in humans. We asked how...

journal_title：Transplantation

authors： Yu PB,Parker W,Nayak JV,Platt JL

更新日期：2005-07-15 00:00:00

abstract：:In a three-year period between January 1980 and December 1982, 242 consecutive cadaver transplant recipients in one center were tested before transplantation by cytotoxicity against a random panel of T and B lymphocytes at 5 degrees C and 37 degrees C incubation. They were also tested for HLA-A, B, and DR antigens. Ki...

journal_title：Transplantation

authors： Mendez R,Chatterjee SN,Mendez R,Bogaard T

更新日期：1985-09-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:It is controversial whether coronary endothelial function is impaired after cold exposure to University of Wisconsin (UW) or St. Thomas' Hospital (ST) solution during heart transplantation. We therefore examined the effects of cold storage of coronary micro-arteries with UW or ST solution on endothelium-deri...

journal_title：Transplantation

authors： Ge ZD,He GW

更新日期：2000-07-15 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Posttransplantation bone disease is a well-described phenomenon; among its etiology is immunosuppressant-induced bone disease. Mycophenolate mofetil (MMF) has emerged as a promising new immunosuppressant. Our study was designed to investigate the effect of MMF on in vivo bone mineral metabolism. METHODS:Twe...

journal_title：Transplantation

authors： Dissanayake IR,Goodman GR,Bowman AR,Ma Y,Pun S,Jee WS,Epstein S

更新日期：1998-01-27 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Significant disparity exists in the United Kingdom between the need for organ transplant and supply of deceased donor organs. In the recent years, efforts to increase donation has improved the rate of mainly deceased donors after circulatory death and from older donors. The rate of donation from pediatric po...

journal_title：Transplantation

authors： Dave RV,Hakeem AR,Dawrant MJ,Ecuyer CL,Lewington AJ,Attia MS,Hostert L,Finlay E,Ahmad N

更新日期：2015-09-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:In response to recent studies, a better understanding of the risks of renal complications among African American and biologically related living kidney donors is needed. METHODS:We examined a database linking U.S. registry identifiers for living kidney donors (1987-2007) to billing claims from a private hea...

journal_title：Transplantation

authors： Lentine KL,Schnitzler MA,Garg AX,Xiao H,Axelrod D,Tuttle-Newhall JE,Brennan DC,Segev DL

更新日期：2015-08-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Stable renal transplant recipients (RTR) display high rates of atherosclerotic events (AE). Innate immunity and especially vascular inflammation play a role in the pathogenesis of atherosclerosis. It is illustrated both by an increased occurrence of postrenal transplant cardiovascular events in patients with elevated ...

journal_title：Transplantation

authors： Courivaud C,Ferrand C,Deschamps M,Tiberghien P,Chalopin JM,Duperrier A,Saas P,Ducloux D

更新日期：2006-04-27 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Immunological unresponsiveness of T cells to alloantigen can be induced by intrathymic injection of donor-specific antigen in small-animal models. Intrathymic tolerance to vascularized grafts in large animals has not previously been reported. METHODS:Thirty-two dogs were allocated into dog leukocyte antigen...

journal_title：Transplantation

authors： Horton PJ,Hawthorne WJ,Walters S,Patel T,Stewart GJ,Allen RD,Chapman JR

更新日期：2008-12-27 00:00:00