Clinical impact of direct oral anticoagulant measuring in a real-life setting.

Abstract:

INTRODUCTION:Only sparse information exists on the use of direct oral anticoagulant (DOAC) testing and the impact on clinical management. Here, we evaluated the clinical impact of DOAC measurements in a real-life clinical setting. Moreover, number of tests performed in relation to number of DOAC-treated patients was evaluated. PATIENTS AND METHODS:Clinical data was systematically retrieved from medical records on all patients who had undergone a DOAC testing at Aarhus University Hospital, Denmark from 2014 until March 2018. Data on consumption of DOACs and DOAC tests during 2012-2017 was retrieved from the MEDical STATistics database and from involved laboratories. RESULTS:A total of 241 DOAC measurements were performed in 234 patients from 2014 to 2018 at our institution. In 88% of patients, DOAC testing was performed in an acute clinical situation; most frequently in patients with acute stroke (53%) or bleedings (26%). Clinical management was explicitly affected by the DOAC testing in 77% of patients. Number of DOAC tests performed in relation to number of DOAC-treated patients in Denmark varied between 0.05% and 0.39% from 2012 to 2015. However, the number increased in 2017 to 2.10% for rivaroxaban-treated, 1.43% for apixaban-treated and 0.74% for dabigatran-treated patients. CONCLUSION:DOAC testing had a significant impact on clinical management in the majority of patients. The study highlights the importance of availability to specific DOAC tests, especially in institutions handling emergent settings.

journal_name

Thromb Res

journal_title

Thrombosis research

authors

Winther-Larsen A,Hvas AM

doi

10.1016/j.thromres.2019.01.016

subject

Has Abstract

pub_date

2019-03-01 00:00:00

pages

40-45

eissn

0049-3848

issn

1879-2472

pii

S0049-3848(19)30024-6

journal_volume

175

pub_type

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