Abstract:
AIMS:To evaluate the clinical periodontal, serum glycated haemoglobin (HbA1c) and levels of advanced glycation end-products (AGEs) in the gingival crevicular fluid (GCF) among patients with periodontitis and type 2 diabetes mellitus (DM) after photodynamic therapy (PDT) as an adjunct to full-mouth disinfection (FMD). MATERIALS AND METHODS:Thirty type 2 DM patients with mild to moderate periodontitis were divided into two main groups: Group-A receiving adjunctive PDT with FMD and Group-B receiving FMD alone. Full-mouth plaque index (PI), bleeding on probing (BOP), probing depth (PD), attachment level (AL) were recorded. Serum HbA1c was assessed among all participants using a HbA1c analyser kit. Levels of AGEs in GCF were determined using enzyme-linked immunosorbent assay. Clinical periodontal and metabolic parameters were assessed at baseline, 3 months and 6 months. Differences were compared using the Friedman test within the groups for different time points. Kruskal-Wallis test with Bonferroni correction test was applied for intragroup and multiple comparisons, respectively. RESULTS:All the clinical periodontal parameters showed significant reduction from baseline to 3 months (P < 0.05) and 6 months follow-up in both the groups (P < 0.01). Only PD showed statistically significant difference from baseline to 3 months in Group-A (P < 0.01). Mean percentage of HbA1c remained constant throughout the study period in both the groups. Mean level of AGEs significantly reduced in both the groups at all time-points. Mean AGEs level reduced slightly higher in Group-A compared to Group-B at 3 months follow-up. However, this difference was not statistically significant (P > 0.05). CONCLUSION:No additional benefit was seen in the improvement of clinical periodontal parameters and systemic (HbA1c levels) outcomes with PDT except that a minor reduction in the levels of AGEs in the GCF was observed with PDT in the short term.
journal_name
Photodiagnosis Photodyn Therjournal_title
Photodiagnosis and photodynamic therapyauthors
Mirza S,Khan AA,Al-Kheraif AA,Khan SZ,Shafqat SSdoi
10.1016/j.pdpdt.2019.08.003subject
Has Abstractpub_date
2019-12-01 00:00:00pages
177-182eissn
1572-1000issn
1873-1597pii
S1572-1000(19)30277-7journal_volume
28pub_type
杂志文章,随机对照试验abstract:BACKGROUND:Although discovered over a century ago it is only in the last 25 years that photodynamic therapy (PDT) has been the focus of intense research. This versatile treatment modality has been shown to be effective in treating a wide variety of malignancies, and with the increasing incidence of non-melanoma skin ca...
journal_title:Photodiagnosis and photodynamic therapy
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.pdpdt.2010.12.004
更新日期:2011-06-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Extramammary Paget disease (EMPD) is an uncommon malignant neoplasm affecting apocrine gland-bearing skin which usually occurs in the anogenital area of patients older than 50 years. However, as EMPD in old men develops in penoscrotal area and sometimes asymptomatic, in situ or dermal invasion is usually wid...
journal_title:Photodiagnosis and photodynamic therapy
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.pdpdt.2014.03.006
更新日期:2014-09-01 00:00:00
abstract::Photodynamic therapy (PDT) is based on the dye-sensitized photooxidation of biological matter in the target tissue, and utilizes light activated drugs for the treatment of a wide variety of malignancies. Quinones and porphyrins moiety are available naturally and involved in the biological process. Quinone metabolites ...
journal_title:Photodiagnosis and photodynamic therapy
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1016/j.pdpdt.2015.07.177
更新日期:2016-03-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Photodynamic therapy (PDT) is considered an important and innovative treatment for healing skin wounds. Skin ulcers with sinus tract formation are rare and difficult to treat in the field of dermatology. Herein, we utilized optical fibers as a light source to penetrate the sinus tract and applied PDT to trea...
journal_title:Photodiagnosis and photodynamic therapy
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.pdpdt.2020.101802
更新日期:2020-09-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND/AIM:Laser-based photodynamic endoscopic diagnosis (LPDED) is a type of endoscopic diagnosis that uses the fluorescence caused by the photochemical reaction that occurs when a fluorescent substance is irradiated by a light of a specific wavelength. Although 5-aminolevulinic acid (5-ALA) can detect early gastr...
journal_title:Photodiagnosis and photodynamic therapy
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.pdpdt.2018.02.005
更新日期:2018-06-01 00:00:00
abstract::We have more than 10 years experience in the Photobiology Unit, in the use of topical photodynamic therapy (PDT) for non-melanoma skin cancer and other skin diseases. During this time we have undertaken approximately 5000 treatments and this article details the practical aspects of how we treat Bowen's disease with to...
journal_title:Photodiagnosis and photodynamic therapy
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.pdpdt.2009.04.001
更新日期:2009-03-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Photodynamic therapy (PDT) has been determined to be a promising treatment modality in the most resistant tumors such as malignant melanoma. However, the key cytotoxic agent of PDT, -singlet oxygen (1O2) - represents a high risk of photodynamic-associated side effects e.g. skin photosensitization. Recently, ...
journal_title:Photodiagnosis and photodynamic therapy
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.pdpdt.2018.05.017
更新日期:2018-09-01 00:00:00
abstract::Medication-related osteonecrosis of the jaw (MRONJ) results in progressive destruction of the jawbones, and advanced cases demand surgical intervention. The total removal of necrotic bone is required to prevent recurrence and infection. However, determining the limits between necrotic and healthy bone is a challenge. ...
journal_title:Photodiagnosis and photodynamic therapy
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1016/j.pdpdt.2020.102003
更新日期:2020-12-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Photodynamic therapy has apart from a direct cytotoxic effect also immunomodulatory properties. The aim of our study was to investigate how photodynamic therapy with 5-aminolevulinic acid (ALA-PDT) in sublethal doses influences the secretion of interleukins 6, 8 and 10 from colon cancer cells in vitro. METH...
journal_title:Photodiagnosis and photodynamic therapy
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.pdpdt.2018.02.021
更新日期:2018-06-01 00:00:00
abstract::Squamous cell carcinoma (SCC) remains the second most common nonmelanoma skin cancer (NMSC) worldwide. Both acitretin and 5-Aminolevulinic acid mediated photodynamic therapy (ALA-PDT) have validated effect on SCC. However, the effects of both treatmens remain limited, and there has been no report concerning the potent...
journal_title:Photodiagnosis and photodynamic therapy
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.pdpdt.2020.101887
更新日期:2020-09-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Long treatment periods to reach a substantial inactivation of microorganisms are one of the critical challenges in the photodynamic therapy field. METHODS:Planktonic suspensions of Streptococcus mutans were treated in different groups: presence of rose bengal (RB at 2μM) and light exposure by a new high pot...
journal_title:Photodiagnosis and photodynamic therapy
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.pdpdt.2016.05.001
更新日期:2016-09-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Photodynamic therapy (PDT) is a technique that uses light and a photosensitizer, converting local molecular oxygen into singlet oxygen, which eliminates a target unhealthy tissue. It has been increasingly used for the treatment of several diseases including skin disorders. Psoriasis is a chronic inflammatory...
journal_title:Photodiagnosis and photodynamic therapy
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.pdpdt.2015.05.003
更新日期:2015-09-01 00:00:00
abstract:INTRODUCTION:Clinical studies have shown the usefulness of antimicrobial photodynamic therapy (aPDT) as an adjunctive in periodontal therapy. These studies did not utilize indocyanine green (ICG) as a recently introduced photosensitizer. The aim of this study was to perform a full-mouth double-blind randomized controll...
journal_title:Photodiagnosis and photodynamic therapy
pub_type: 临床试验,杂志文章,随机对照试验
doi:10.1016/j.pdpdt.2016.02.007
更新日期:2016-06-01 00:00:00
abstract::The relationship between cytomegalovirus (CMV), a severe complication in immunocompromised patients, and graft-versus-host disease (GVHD) has already been reported but remains without complete elucidation, especially concerning oral lesions. Considering that antimicrobial photodynamic therapy (aPDT) has an antimicrobi...
journal_title:Photodiagnosis and photodynamic therapy
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.pdpdt.2020.101849
更新日期:2020-12-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND AND OBJECTIVE:Photodynamic therapy (PDT) can eliminate microorganisms in a root canal. However, the parameters for disinfection remain undefined. This study assessed the effectiveness of a PDT protocol against intracanal Enterococcus faecalis biofilms. MATERIALS AND METHODS:Root canals were contaminated wit...
journal_title:Photodiagnosis and photodynamic therapy
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.pdpdt.2016.01.002
更新日期:2016-03-01 00:00:00
abstract::We report the case of a patient with recurrence of follicular carcinoma of the thyroid 8 years after surgical resection followed by external beam radiotherapy and radio-iodine treatment. The patient was treated by endoscopic photodynamic therapy (PDT) with complete endoscopic response after 12 months with good symptom...
journal_title:Photodiagnosis and photodynamic therapy
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/S1572-1000(04)00016-X
更新日期:2004-05-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:To evaluate the effect of the first acute anterior uveitis (AAU) attack on the choroid by using an image binarization tool on images from enhanced depth imaging (EDI)-optical coherence tomography (OCT) scans in patients with ankylosing spondylitis (AS). METHODS:In this study, three groups were formed: uveit...
journal_title:Photodiagnosis and photodynamic therapy
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.pdpdt.2020.101778
更新日期:2020-09-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Optical coherence tomography (OCT) is a real-time non-invasive imaging tool, introduced in dermatology in the late 1990s. OCT uses near-infrared light impulses to produce images which can be displayed in cross-sectional and en-face mode. The technique has been used to image skin diseases especially non-melan...
journal_title:Photodiagnosis and photodynamic therapy
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1016/j.pdpdt.2017.02.003
更新日期:2017-06-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Quantitative Light-induced Fluorescence-Digital (QLF-D) detects red fluorescence of plaque, but is almost solely used on labial anterior tooth surfaces. As distribution and formation of plaque varies distinctly within the dentition, our aim was to investigate, how red fluorescing plaque is related to disclos...
journal_title:Photodiagnosis and photodynamic therapy
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.pdpdt.2020.102063
更新日期:2020-12-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:In this study, the photosensitivity of 5-aminolevulinic acid (5-ALA) conjugated gold nanoparticles (conjugate) has been investigated on the MeL-Rm cell line. METHODS:After culture and proliferation of the Mel-Rm cell line, cell toxicity and the suitable cell incubation time of the conjugate were determined....
journal_title:Photodiagnosis and photodynamic therapy
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.pdpdt.2013.03.010
更新日期:2013-12-01 00:00:00
abstract::Antimicrobial photodynamic therapy uses a nontoxic photosensitizer with the assistance of harmless visible light to activate the photosensitizer. Consequently, the excited state of the photosensitizer interacts with molecular oxygen to produce reactive oxygen species, which have the antimicrobial effect. In this study...
journal_title:Photodiagnosis and photodynamic therapy
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.pdpdt.2018.09.018
更新日期:2018-12-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:To explore the surface modification of dentin using Er,Cr:YSGG phototherapy and bonding system on the shear bond strength and microleakage scores at two different distances and times of laser irradiation. MATERIALS AND METHODS:Ninety disease-free third molars were collected for the experiment. The four lase...
journal_title:Photodiagnosis and photodynamic therapy
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.pdpdt.2018.10.017
更新日期:2019-03-01 00:00:00
abstract::The tumor microenvironment (TME) affects not only tumor growth and metastasis, but also therapy efficacy. In the present study, an oxygen self-supplying delivery system for a photosensitizer (O2-PDS), with an oxygen source of calcium peroxide (CPO), has been designed to induce multi-path tumor apoptosis through intera...
journal_title:Photodiagnosis and photodynamic therapy
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.pdpdt.2019.101642
更新日期:2020-03-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Among the pathogens, Staphylococcus aureus is the main causative agent of bacterial diseases in the world. In this context, antimicrobial photodynamic therapy (aPDT) appears as a promising tool by means of microbial inactivation with the use of light. aPDT is applied in treatments involving photosensitizers ...
journal_title:Photodiagnosis and photodynamic therapy
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.pdpdt.2019.01.005
更新日期:2019-03-01 00:00:00
abstract::Decreasing incubation time, as well as enhanced PpIX production, are present challenges for topical photodynamic therapy (PDT). There are reports concerning the existence of a strong relationship between site temperature and porphyrin synthesis in biological tissue, that suggest temperature increase in the tissue can ...
journal_title:Photodiagnosis and photodynamic therapy
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.pdpdt.2020.101786
更新日期:2020-06-01 00:00:00
abstract::Four tetracationic porphyrins have been investigated for their ability to photo-inactivate Leishmania major promastigotes. Parallel photocytotoxicity assays against keratinocytes and macrophages show significant differences in activity between the microorganism and mammalian cells. Results suggest that it may be possi...
journal_title:Photodiagnosis and photodynamic therapy
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.pdpdt.2006.04.004
更新日期:2006-09-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Although aminolevulinic acid (ALA)-induced protoporphyrin IX (PpIX) photodynamic therapy (PDT) is an effective FDA-approved therapy for actinic keratosis (AK), a substantial fraction of patients (up to 25%) do not respond to treatment. This study examined the feasibility of using pre-treatment measurements o...
journal_title:Photodiagnosis and photodynamic therapy
pub_type: 临床试验,杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.pdpdt.2015.10.006
更新日期:2015-12-01 00:00:00
abstract::Circumscribed choroidal hemangioma (CCH) is rarely associated with choroidal neovascularization (CNV), especially in HIV-infected patients. And the therapy is still controversial. In this study, we discussed the mechanism, clinical feature and treatment of such lesions, based on multi-modality imaging evidences. Photo...
journal_title:Photodiagnosis and photodynamic therapy
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.pdpdt.2014.04.005
更新日期:2014-09-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Conventional cancer treatment methods suffer from many limitations such as non-specificity in discrimination between healthy and malignant cells. The aim of this study was to investigate the role of polymeric gold-photoactive nanoparticles (PGPNPs) conjugated with folic acid (FA) as theranostic nanoparticles...
journal_title:Photodiagnosis and photodynamic therapy
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.pdpdt.2019.101602
更新日期:2020-03-01 00:00:00
abstract::One of the factors limiting photodynamic therapy (PDT) is hypoxia in tumor cells during photodynamic action. PDT with pulse mode irradiation and appropriate irradiation parameters could be more effective in the singlet oxygen generation and tissue re-oxygenation than continuous wave (CW) mode. We theoretically demonst...
journal_title:Photodiagnosis and photodynamic therapy
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.pdpdt.2016.01.003
更新日期:2016-03-01 00:00:00