Abstract:
:Photodynamic therapy (PDT) is based on the dye-sensitized photooxidation of biological matter in the target tissue, and utilizes light activated drugs for the treatment of a wide variety of malignancies. Quinones and porphyrins moiety are available naturally and involved in the biological process. Quinone metabolites perform a variety of key functions in plants which includes pathogen protection, oxidative phosphorylation, and redox signaling. Quinones and porphyrin are biologically accessible and will not create any allergic effects. In the field of photodynamic therapy, porphyrin derivatives are widely used, because it absorb in the photodynamic therapy window region (600-900 nm). Hence, researchers synthesize drugs based on porphyrin structure. Benzoquinone and its simple polycyclic derivatives such as naphthaquinone and anthraquinones absorb at lower wavelength region (300-400 nm), which is lower than porphyrin. Hence they are not involved in PDT studies. However, higher polycyclic quinones absorb in the photodynamic therapy window region (600-900 nm), because of its conjugation and can be used as PDT agents. Redox cycling has been proposed as a possible mechanism of action for many quinone species. Quinones are involved in the photodynamic as well as enzymatic generation of reactive oxygen species (ROS). Generations of ROS may be measured by optical, phosphorescence and EPR methods. The photodynamically generated ROS are also involved in many biological events. The photo-induced DNA cleavage by quinones correlates with the ROS generating efficiencies of the quinones. In this review basic reactions involving photodynamic generation of ROS by quinones and their biological applications were discussed.
journal_name
Photodiagnosis Photodyn Therjournal_title
Photodiagnosis and photodynamic therapyauthors
Rajendran Mdoi
10.1016/j.pdpdt.2015.07.177subject
Has Abstractpub_date
2016-03-01 00:00:00pages
175-187eissn
1572-1000issn
1873-1597pii
S1572-1000(15)30016-8journal_volume
13pub_type
杂志文章,评审abstract:BACKGROUND:Photodynamic therapy (PDT) is a well-known and effective treatment for non-melanoma skin-cancer. Numerous studies have also shown its effectiveness in mycosis fungoides. The aim of the study was to analyse MF patients treated with PDT at the Dermatology Unit of Bologna University. METHODS:We retrospectively...
journal_title:Photodiagnosis and photodynamic therapy
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.pdpdt.2017.09.004
更新日期:2017-12-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:To explore the surface modification of dentin using Er,Cr:YSGG phototherapy and bonding system on the shear bond strength and microleakage scores at two different distances and times of laser irradiation. MATERIALS AND METHODS:Ninety disease-free third molars were collected for the experiment. The four lase...
journal_title:Photodiagnosis and photodynamic therapy
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.pdpdt.2018.10.017
更新日期:2019-03-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Peritoneal carcinomatosis results when tumour cells implant and grow within the peritoneal cavity. Treatment and prognosis vary based on the primary cancer. Although therapy with intention-to-cure is offered to selective patients using cytoreductive surgery with chemotherapy, the prognosis remains poor for m...
journal_title:Photodiagnosis and photodynamic therapy
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1016/j.pdpdt.2017.10.021
更新日期:2017-12-01 00:00:00
abstract::Hepatitis is one of the most common life threatening diseases. The diagnosis is mainly based on biochemical analysis such as liver function test. However, histopathological evaluation of liver serves far better for more accurate final diagnosis. The goal of our study was to evaluate the eosin fluorescence pattern in C...
journal_title:Photodiagnosis and photodynamic therapy
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.pdpdt.2017.03.016
更新日期:2017-09-01 00:00:00
abstract:AIM:The aim of present study was to assess and compare different conditioning methods (laser, PDT and conventional) on shear bond strength (SBS) of resin modified glass ionomer cement (RMGIC) bonded to composite (sandwich technique). MATERIAL AND METHODS:Fifty specimens were prepared from RMGIC and were packed in a te...
journal_title:Photodiagnosis and photodynamic therapy
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.pdpdt.2020.101965
更新日期:2020-12-01 00:00:00
abstract::Head and neck (H&N) cancer patients have a high incidence of local field change as well as second primary lung tumours. We have applied the Wolf Diagnostic Autofluorescence Endoscopy (DAFE) system in a novel way, combining autofluorescence evaluation of both H&N region and bronchial. New H&N cases as well as "old" cas...
journal_title:Photodiagnosis and photodynamic therapy
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.pdpdt.2006.07.004
更新日期:2006-12-01 00:00:00
abstract::Photodynamic therapy (PDT) is a relatively safe way for disease diagnosis and treatment that is based on light and photosensitizers. LS-HB is a promising photosensitizer with a light absorption peak of 660 nm. AIMS:The present study aimed to investigate the anticancer effects of LS-HB-PDT on hepatocellular carcinoma ...
journal_title:Photodiagnosis and photodynamic therapy
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.pdpdt.2020.101718
更新日期:2020-06-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Photosensitizers in nanocarriers have been investigated for antimicrobial Photodynamic Therapy (aPDT). However, most studies are focused against microorganisms in planktonic or monospecies biofilm. Thus, this in vitro study evaluated the effect of aPDT using Chloroaluminium phthalocyanine (ClAlPc) in cationi...
journal_title:Photodiagnosis and photodynamic therapy
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.pdpdt.2018.10.005
更新日期:2018-12-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Extramammary Paget disease (EMPD) is an uncommon malignant neoplasm affecting apocrine gland-bearing skin which usually occurs in the anogenital area of patients older than 50 years. However, as EMPD in old men develops in penoscrotal area and sometimes asymptomatic, in situ or dermal invasion is usually wid...
journal_title:Photodiagnosis and photodynamic therapy
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.pdpdt.2014.03.006
更新日期:2014-09-01 00:00:00
abstract::Today, the widespread use of laser instruments in various fields has resulted in many accidental retinal injuries. Here we describe a rare clinical case of full-thickness macular hole (MH) and focal choroidal excavation (FCE) caused by a 1064-nm Q-switched Nd:YAG laser. After pars plana vitrectomy and the following 14...
journal_title:Photodiagnosis and photodynamic therapy
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.pdpdt.2017.07.001
更新日期:2017-09-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Near-infrared photoimmunotherapy (NIR-PIT) is a newly developed cancer phototherapy that utilizes monoclonal antibody-IRDye700DX conjugates (mAb-IR700) and NIR light. We previously reported that mAb-IR700 aggregated on the plasma membrane and induced physical damage within the membrane, leading to necrotic/i...
journal_title:Photodiagnosis and photodynamic therapy
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.pdpdt.2020.101926
更新日期:2020-09-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:The aim of this study was to evaluate the effect of multiple sessions of antimicrobial photodynamic therapy (aPDT) on the treatment of experimental periodontitis (EP) in rats treated with chemotherapy. METHODS:Chemotherapy using 5-fluorouracil (5-FU) consisted of intraperitoneal administration of 60 and 40 ...
journal_title:Photodiagnosis and photodynamic therapy
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.pdpdt.2018.11.014
更新日期:2019-03-01 00:00:00
abstract::In Endodontics, photosensitizers' such as methylene blue and toluidine blue have been used in Photodynamic Therapy due to their positive results. However, they can stain the dentin from the root canal after Photodynamic Therapy (PDT). The present in vitro study aimed to evaluate different stain removal protocols from ...
journal_title:Photodiagnosis and photodynamic therapy
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.pdpdt.2017.10.024
更新日期:2017-12-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Photodynamic therapy (PDT) using 5-aminolevulinic acid is considered to be ineffective in the treatment of tumors with progression to the deep layer. Therefore, for such tumors, a method is required which can enhance the effectiveness of this therapy. We examined the anti tumor effect of the combination of P...
journal_title:Photodiagnosis and photodynamic therapy
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.pdpdt.2012.04.003
更新日期:2012-12-01 00:00:00
abstract::Hidradenitis Suppurativa (HS) is a distressing painful chronic inflammatory skin follicular condition. It is a challenge to achieve better therapeutic effect and lower recurrence rate. In this report, ALA-PDT combined with surgery for the treatment achieved ulcer healing, pain elimination, with no relapse during our f...
journal_title:Photodiagnosis and photodynamic therapy
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.pdpdt.2019.07.024
更新日期:2019-12-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:To examine the utility and safety of photodynamic diagnosis (PDD) after oral administration of 5-aminolevulinic acid (5-ALA) (ALA-PDD) of non-muscle-invasive bladder cancer (NMIBC) using fluorescent-light (FL)-cystoscopy. METHODS:The study was a single-arm, open-label, multi-center prospective study on ALA-P...
journal_title:Photodiagnosis and photodynamic therapy
pub_type: 临床试验,杂志文章,多中心研究
doi:10.1016/j.pdpdt.2015.12.011
更新日期:2016-03-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:To evaluate the effect of the first acute anterior uveitis (AAU) attack on the choroid by using an image binarization tool on images from enhanced depth imaging (EDI)-optical coherence tomography (OCT) scans in patients with ankylosing spondylitis (AS). METHODS:In this study, three groups were formed: uveit...
journal_title:Photodiagnosis and photodynamic therapy
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.pdpdt.2020.101778
更新日期:2020-09-01 00:00:00
abstract::We have more than 10 years experience in the Photobiology Unit, in the use of topical photodynamic therapy (PDT) for non-melanoma skin cancer and other skin diseases. During this time we have undertaken approximately 5000 treatments and this article details the practical aspects of how we treat Bowen's disease with to...
journal_title:Photodiagnosis and photodynamic therapy
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.pdpdt.2009.04.001
更新日期:2009-03-01 00:00:00
abstract::Photodynamic therapy (PDT) is a promising modality for the treatment of cancer. PDT involves administering a photosensitizing dye, i.e. photosensitizer, that selectively accumulates in tumors, and shining a light source on the lesion with a wavelength matching the absorption spectrum of the photosensitizer, that exert...
journal_title:Photodiagnosis and photodynamic therapy
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1016/j.pdpdt.2019.04.033
更新日期:2019-06-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Antibacterial photodynamic therapy (aPDT) has been proposed as an alternative strategy to inactivate bacteria. This study was designed to investigate the antibacterial effect of a novel photosensitizer S-Porphin sodium (S-PS) on plankton and biofilm cultures of Staphylococcus aureus (S. aureus) and its multi...
journal_title:Photodiagnosis and photodynamic therapy
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.pdpdt.2019.08.031
更新日期:2019-12-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:The photosensitizer pro-drug 5-aminolevulinic acid (5-ALA) has been administered systemically for photodynamic therapy. Although several toxicities have been reported, nephrotoxicity has never been observed. MATERIALS AND METHODS:Patients with head and neck mucosal dysplasia have been treated on a phase 1 s...
journal_title:Photodiagnosis and photodynamic therapy
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.pdpdt.2010.07.008
更新日期:2010-12-01 00:00:00
abstract::We report a case of idiopathic paracentral acute middle maculopathy with typical optical imaging and clinical features. A 26-year-old Chinese policeman presented with a 20-day history of paracentral scotoma in the left eye after early wake-up and long-time working in front of computer the day before. He experienced su...
journal_title:Photodiagnosis and photodynamic therapy
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.pdpdt.2017.07.004
更新日期:2017-09-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Quantitative Light-induced Fluorescence-Digital (QLF-D) detects red fluorescence of plaque, but is almost solely used on labial anterior tooth surfaces. As distribution and formation of plaque varies distinctly within the dentition, our aim was to investigate, how red fluorescing plaque is related to disclos...
journal_title:Photodiagnosis and photodynamic therapy
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.pdpdt.2020.102063
更新日期:2020-12-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVES:The purpose of this study was to investigate the effects of 5-aminolaevulinic acid mediated photodynamic therapy (ALA-PDT) on the survival activity and apoptosis of human melanoma cell line A375 and non-melanoma skin carcinoma cell line A431 cells. The mechanism for cellular apoptosis was explored. METHODS:...
journal_title:Photodiagnosis and photodynamic therapy
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.pdpdt.2018.01.004
更新日期:2018-03-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Optical coherence tomography (OCT) is a useful tool for the evaluation of structure and function of the kidney, but the image quality can be effected by many factors. OBJECTIVE:The objective of this study was to assess the image quality of different OCT systems in OCT imaging of the living kidney. METHODS:...
journal_title:Photodiagnosis and photodynamic therapy
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.pdpdt.2020.101983
更新日期:2020-12-01 00:00:00
abstract::Wounds constitute severe problems in public health. Inappropriate manipulation to promote wound healing and indiscriminate use of antibiotics may contribute to failure in wound treatment, leading to bacterial growth and resistance. Appropriate and correct approaches to wound treatment are crucially important. Further,...
journal_title:Photodiagnosis and photodynamic therapy
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.pdpdt.2020.101682
更新日期:2020-06-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Early diagnosis of non-melanoma skin cancer (NMSC) is potentially possible using optical coherence tomography (OCT) which provides non-invasive, real-time images of skin with micrometre resolution and an imaging depth of up to 2mm. OCT technology for skin imaging has undergone significant developments, impro...
journal_title:Photodiagnosis and photodynamic therapy
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.pdpdt.2016.08.004
更新日期:2016-12-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:The Yorkshire Laser Centre team have been engaged in photodynamic therapy (PDT) since 1990. In this article we review our experience in bronchoscopic PDT for lung cancer and outline our current indications and results. METHODS:160 patients in 2 groups entered into a prospective study: Group A (N=144) were s...
journal_title:Photodiagnosis and photodynamic therapy
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/S1572-1000(04)00047-X
更新日期:2004-11-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND AND OBJECTIVES:This study aimed to compare the efficacy of fluorescein angiography (FA)-guided and indocyanine green angiography (ICGA)-guided half-time photodynamic therapy (PDT) for central serous chorioretinopathy (CSC). SUBJECTS AND METHODS:Medical records of 61 eyes of 61 CSC patients who underwent hal...
journal_title:Photodiagnosis and photodynamic therapy
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.pdpdt.2020.101955
更新日期:2020-09-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Autofluorescence bronchoscopy (AFB) is a highly sensitive tool for the detection of early bronchial cancers. However, its specificity remains limited due to primarily false positive results induced by hyperplasia, metaplasia and inflammation. We have investigated the potential of blue-violet backscattered li...
journal_title:Photodiagnosis and photodynamic therapy
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.pdpdt.2008.01.005
更新日期:2008-03-01 00:00:00