Schedule-induced polydipsia experience decreases plasma corticosterone levels but increases plasma prolactin levels.

abstract：:Male and female brains have different structures, which can make genders produce various eye- movement patterns. This study presents the results of an eye tracking experiment in which we analyzed the eye movements of 25 male and 20 female participants during passive indoor picture viewing. We examined eye-movement par...

journal_title：Physiology & behavior

authors： Abdi Sargezeh B,Tavakoli N,Daliri MR

更新日期：2019-07-01 00:00:00

abstract：:is well established that, on the anterior tongue, thresholds for chemical tastants are inversely related to the number of fungiform papillae. However, it is not known whether this is the case for thresholds to electrical currents presented to the lingual surface. In this study, electrical thresholds for 16 subjects we...

journal_title：Physiology & behavior

authors： Miller SL,Mirza N,Doty RL

更新日期：2002-04-15 00:00:00

abstract：:It has been shown that acquisition rates in the water maze vary across strains of mice, although the differential effects of previous experience in this spatial task have been scarcely evaluated. The aim of the present study was to evaluate the effects of training in the water maze at an early age (2 months) in two st...

journal_title：Physiology & behavior

authors： Vicens P,Bernal MC,Carrasco MC,Redolat R

更新日期：1999-08-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Young pigs, which are useful experimental animals for biomedical research, were prepared with lateral intracerebroventricular (ICV) cannulae and housed individually in cages fitted with operant panels, with food and water ad lib. ICV injection of 200 micrograms of dynorphin A 1-17 or 1-13 resulted in a significant mea...

journal_title：Physiology & behavior

authors： Baldwin BA,de la Riva C,Ebenezer IS

更新日期：1990-12-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Effects of maternal separation on feeding behavior, particularly on rebound hyperphagia, in adult rats were examined. Time-restricted scheduled feeding (2 h per day for 6 days), was given at the age of 3, 6, 9 or 12 weeks in rats that were maternal separated from postnatal days (PD) 1-21 and control rats. Following th...

journal_title：Physiology & behavior

authors： Iwasaki S,Inoue K,Kiriike N,Hikiji K

更新日期：2000-09-15 00:00:00

abstract：:The spontaneous motor activity of male Wistar rats was recorded after the local application of 5-HT (10 or 40 micrograms) or 8-OH-DPAT (1 or 5 micrograms) into the dorsal raphe (DR) or median raphe (MR) nuclei. Motor activity was monitored for 30 min, beginning 10 min after injections. The injection volume was 0.5 mic...

journal_title：Physiology & behavior

authors： Hillegaart V

更新日期：1990-07-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Female hamsters (Mesocricetus auratus) exposed to a short photoperiod for 8 weeks were ovariectomized, as were hamsters that were maintained in a long photoperiod. We then tested the effect of photoperiod on the ability of progesterone (P) to reduce aggression, as well as on the effects of estrogen (E), alone and with...

journal_title：Physiology & behavior

authors： Elliott AS,Nunez AA

更新日期：1992-06-01 00:00:00

abstract：:It has been recognized for some time that a number of different neuropeptides exert powerful effects on food intake. During the last few years, the neurocircuitry within which these peptides operate has also begun to be elucidated. Peptidergic feeding-regulatory neurones are found both in the hypothalamus and the brai...

journal_title：Physiology & behavior

authors： Broberger C,Hökfelt T

更新日期：2001-11-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Young adult rats housed in the activity-wheel cages and fed only 1 hr daily, have ulcers in the glandular stomach and reveal immunodeficiency. The present study was attempted to investigate how to separate the ulceration and immunodeficiency in order to utilize the activity-stress (A-S) model as an animal model of the...

journal_title：Physiology & behavior

authors： Hara C,Ogawa N

更新日期：1983-05-01 00:00:00

abstract：AIMS:Ghrelin is one of the most potent orexigens known to date. Recent data suggested that ghrelin is involved in reward-mediated processes such as the rewarding value of food. Whereas the neuronal pathways by which ghrelin regulates energy balance are well described, those involved in ghrelin-induced reward are still ...

journal_title：Physiology & behavior

authors： Disse E,Bussier AL,Deblon N,Pfluger PT,Tschöp MH,Laville M,Rohner-Jeanrenaud F

更新日期：2011-03-28 00:00:00

abstract：:We evaluated how two diets with different lipid levels (4% vs. 10%) influenced nutrient expenditure in juvenile walleye Stizostedion vitreum subjected to starvation, prolonged swimming, and predator presence. We also determined how exercise and predator presence influenced stress indicators such as blood plasma cortis...

journal_title：Physiology & behavior

authors： Czesny S,Rinchard J,Garcia Abiado MA,Dabrowski K

更新日期：2003-09-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The dual aim of this research is, firstly, to analyze the physiological and unconscious emotional response of consumers to a new technological product and, secondly, link this emotional response to consumer conscious verbal reports of positive and negative product perceptions. In order to do this, biometrics and self-...

journal_title：Physiology & behavior

authors： Hernández-Fernández DA,Mora E,Vizcaíno Hernández MI

更新日期：2019-03-01 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVE:Antipsychotic (AP) drugs frequently induce weight gain. The present study aimed at exploring a potential association between antipsychotic-induced weight gain and delayed negative alliesthesia for sweet stimuli. RESEARCH METHODS AND PROCEDURES:The study aimed at recruiting patients undergoing AP treatment, h...

journal_title：Physiology & behavior

authors： Khazaal Y,Chatton A,Claeys F,Ribordy F,Zullino D,Cabanac M

更新日期：2008-09-03 00:00:00

abstract：:Timing of eating is recognized as a significant contributor to body weight regulation. Disruption of sleep-wake cycles from a predominantly diurnal (daytime) to a delayed (evening) lifestyle leads to altered circadian rhythms and metabolic dysfunction. This article reviews current evidence for timed and delayed eating...

journal_title：Physiology & behavior

authors： Allison KC,Goel N

更新日期：2018-08-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Epidemiological evidence indicates that physical activity between menarche and first pregnancy is associated with a lower risk of breast cancer among women with at least 20years between these reproductive events. The mechanism by which physical activity during this interval confers protection is unknown. This study us...

journal_title：Physiology & behavior

authors： Sturgeon KM,Schweitzer A,Leonard JJ,Tobias DK,Liu Y,Cespedes Feliciano E,Malik VS,Joshi A,Rosner B,De Jonghe BC

更新日期：2017-02-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Prior research has noted a relationship between an individual's height in adolescence and their personality development later in life. This study examined whether height in adolescence--net of possible confounding variables such as age and biological maturity--predicted polydrug use in adolescence and young adulthood....

journal_title：Physiology & behavior

authors： Barnes JC,Boutwell BB,Beaver KM

更新日期：2012-01-18 00:00:00

abstract：:Binge eating disorders are characterized by discrete episodes of rapid and excessive food consumption. In rats, giving intermittent access to sweet fat food mimics this aspect of binge eating. These models typically employ solid food; however, the total amount consumed depends on motivation, palatability and satiety, ...

journal_title：Physiology & behavior

authors： Lardeux S,Kim JJ,Nicola SM

更新日期：2013-04-10 00:00:00

abstract：:Exposure of rats to an open-field results in a rapid rise in body temperature. Fifty-four percent of this rise in body temperature was blocked by intracerebroventricular administration of the antipyretic drug sodium salicylate. Intraperitoneal administration of indomethacin, a potent blocker of prostaglandin productio...

journal_title：Physiology & behavior

authors： Kluger MJ,O'Reilly B,Shope TR,Vander AJ

更新日期：1987-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:One of the characteristics of the current obesogenic food supply is the large availability of foods that can be ingested quickly. Controlled nutrition intervention studies have shown that the ingestion of simple energy containing beverages, which are consumed very quickly, do not lead to a lower compensatory intake of...

journal_title：Physiology & behavior

authors： de Graaf C

更新日期：2012-11-05 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Correct decision making is a critical component of cognitive performance of a soldier, which may be influenced by the load carriage and terrain conditions during their deployment in desert environment. PURPOSE:The present study was aimed to investigate the effects of loads and terrain conditions on the cogn...

journal_title：Physiology & behavior

authors： Bhattacharyya D,Pal M,Chatterjee T,Majumdar D

更新日期：2017-10-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Experiments were designed to distinguish between central and peripheral effects on temperature preference and body temperature of drugs injected intraperitoneally (IP) in infant mice ranging in age from 3 to 10 days postpartum. These compared a drug restricted to the periphery ("peripheral" drug) with a drug of simila...

journal_title：Physiology & behavior

authors： Goodrich C,Lechner R,Slone W

更新日期：1989-08-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Physical restraint, like many other stressors, can block early pregnancy, but the underlying physiological mechanisms have not been established. Exogenous estrogens in minute doses will also block early pregnancy. In the present study, female rats were exposed to 5 h of restraint daily for the first 5 days after insem...

journal_title：Physiology & behavior

authors： MacNiven E,deCatanzaro D,Younglai EV

更新日期：1992-07-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The odor of blood may have both aversive and attractive properties for mammals, depending on the species of the odor donor and the species perceiving the odor. To better understand the informational content of blood odor for a prey species we assessed behavioral responses of male CD-1 mice (n=60) to the odor of blood ...

journal_title：Physiology & behavior

authors： Lahger C,Laska M

更新日期：2018-02-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Using rats of the inbred BN and WAG strain, we tested the hypothesis that chronic dietary choline supplementation would especially affect the timing behavior of BN rats because of their lower cholinergic activity and their poor performance in aversively motivated learning and memory tasks. An apparent effect of chroni...

journal_title：Physiology & behavior

authors： van der Staay FJ,Raaijmakers WG,Kerbusch S

更新日期：1992-05-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Analyses of 4-8 Hz electrical activity (RSA) of the mid-ventral hippocampus, motor activity (M), and blood pressure were carried out during experiments in which three monkeys were operantly conditioned to slow heart rate (HR), to speed HR or during control, no feedback (FB) periods. The results showed that RSA activit...

journal_title：Physiology & behavior

authors： Joseph JA,Quilter RE,Engel BT

更新日期：1982-04-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Previous winning experience increases the probability of winning a subsequent contest. However, it is not clear whether winning probability is affected only by the outcome of the contest (winning or losing) or whether fighting experience itself is also sufficient to induce this effect. We investigated this question in...

journal_title：Physiology & behavior

authors： Dijkstra PD,Schaafsma SM,Hofmann HA,Groothuis TG

更新日期：2012-01-18 00:00:00

abstract：:Seventy women students were tested on a short battery of tasks assessing cognitive performance. They also completed self-report ratings of mood, the Dutch Eating Behaviour Questionnaire (DEBQ) to which was appended several additional items concerning their recent dieting behaviour, and a 24-h dietary recall. Heart rat...

journal_title：Physiology & behavior

authors： Green MW,Rogers PJ,Elliman NA,Gatenby SJ

更新日期：1994-03-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Thyrotropin-releasing hormone (TRH) and cholecystokinin octapeptide (CCK) are endogenous neuropeptides known to inhibit intake of alcohol. Although both peptides are released by alcohol consumption and are hypothesized to satiate alcohol intake, their interaction has not been examined. We deprived ad-lib-fed male (n=6...

journal_title：Physiology & behavior

authors： Kulkosky PJ,Wise VJ,Brandt SS,Chavez KJ

更新日期：2004-08-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Two groups of beagles, accustomed to spacious group housing, were subjected to social and spatial restriction and studied for manifestations of chronic stress with a time interval of 7 weeks between the groups. The change from outside group housing (the control period) to individual housing in small indoor kennels res...

journal_title：Physiology & behavior

authors： Beerda B,Schilder MB,Bernadina W,van Hooff JA,de Vries HW,Mol JA

更新日期：1999-04-01 00:00:00

abstract：:This study compared subjective effort perception with objective physiological measures during high-intensive intermittent exercise performed in normoxia, moderate hypoxia (FiO2: 16.5%) and severe hypoxia (FiO2: 13.5%). Sixteen physically active subjects performed an equal training session on three different days. Trai...

journal_title：Physiology & behavior

authors： Álvarez-Herms J,Julià-Sánchez S,Gatterer H,Blank C,Corbi F,Pagès T,Burtscher M,Viscor G

更新日期：2016-09-01 00:00:00