Abstract:
OBJECTIVES:The main objectives of this cross-sectional descriptive study were to identify the prevalence of musculoskeletal symptoms and workstation biomechanical risk levels for garment workers in Kandal Province, Cambodia. METHODS:This cross-sectional descriptive study used multistage sampling techniques to select 714 workers from three garment factories among 22 medium-size factories (250-1,000 workers). Face-to-face interviews and direct observation using the rapid upper limb assessment scale (RULA) were used to collect data. RESULTS:The response rate was 98.3% (702/714), and the majority (89.3%) of the respondents were female. Ninety-two percent (95% CI=90.0-94.0) of the workers reported musculoskeletal symptoms in at least one body region in the previous 12 months and 89.0% (95% CI=86.7-91.3) of the workers reported such symptoms in the past seven-day period. The neck, shoulder, and lower back were the most affected body regions. In addition, the RULA data showed that 81.2% of the workers' postures were rated as action level 3, indicating that investigation and change were required soon, and that 7.5% their postures were rated as action level 4, indicating that investigation and change were required immediately. CONCLUSIONS:Cambodian garment workers reported a high prevalence of musculoskeletal symptoms in upper body regions, and their workplaces were rated as high risk ergonomically.
journal_name
J Occup Healthjournal_title
Journal of occupational healthauthors
Van L,Chaiear N,Sumananont C,Kannarath Cdoi
10.1539/joh.15-0100-FSsubject
Has Abstractpub_date
2016-01-01 00:00:00pages
107-17issue
1eissn
1341-9145issn
1348-9585journal_volume
58pub_type
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journal_title:Journal of occupational health
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1539/joh.13-0285-oa
更新日期:2014-01-01 00:00:00
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pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
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pub_type: 杂志文章,meta分析,评审
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更新日期:2010-01-01 00:00:00
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更新日期:2011-01-01 00:00:00
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更新日期:2020-01-01 00:00:00
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pub_type: 杂志文章,多中心研究
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更新日期:2008-01-01 00:00:00
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更新日期:2016-07-22 00:00:00
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更新日期:2018-03-27 00:00:00
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更新日期:2016-11-29 00:00:00
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doi:10.1539/joh.17-0102-RA
更新日期:2018-01-25 00:00:00
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更新日期:2020-01-01 00:00:00
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更新日期:2009-01-01 00:00:00
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更新日期:2011-01-01 00:00:00
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pub_type: 杂志文章,随机对照试验
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更新日期:2006-01-01 00:00:00
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更新日期:2003-11-01 00:00:00
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更新日期:2016-05-25 00:00:00
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更新日期:2008-01-01 00:00:00
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更新日期:2005-11-01 00:00:00