Changes in psychosocial work conditions in Taiwanese employees by gender and age from 2001 to 2010.

Abstract:

OBJECTIVE:The aim of this study was to examine changes in working hours, shift work, psychological and physical job demands, job control and job insecurity in Taiwanese employees by gender and age during the period of 2001 to 2010. METHODS:The study subjects were 36,750 men and 27,549 women, aged 25-64, from 4 rounds of cross-sectional surveys of representative employees. Psychosocial work conditions were assessed by a validated questionnaire. RESULTS:Regression analyses with adjustment of education and employment grade showed that from 2001 to 2010, the proportions of workers with long working hours (>48 hours/week) (OR=1.4 in men and 1.5 in women) and workers with short working hours (<40 hours/week) (OR=1.3 in both genders) both increased over time, indicating an increasing polarization in the distribution of working hours. Furthermore, the proportions of nonstandard work shifts (OR=1.7 in men and 2.1 in women) and work with high physical demands (OR=1.5 for both gender) increased. There were signs of decreasing levels of job control from 2001 to 2007, which seemed to be more apparent in younger workers than in older workers. However, a slight recovery in decision latitude and opportunity for learning was noticed in later years. The trend in job insecurity was not linear, with the highest prevalence found in 2004. CONCLUSIONS:Our findings suggested that certain aspects of psychosocial work environment had deteriorated in Taiwan. There is a need to raise public awareness about the changing patterns of psychosocial health risks at work as well as their causes and their potential impacts on worker well-being.

journal_name

J Occup Health

authors

Cheng Y,Chen IS,Burr H,Chen CJ,Chiang TL

doi

10.1539/joh.12-0286-oa

subject

Has Abstract

pub_date

2014-01-01 00:00:00

pages

323-32

issue

5

eissn

1341-9145

issn

1348-9585

pii

DN/JST.JSTAGE/joh/12-0286-OA

journal_volume

55

pub_type

杂志文章
  • Ultraviolet action spectrum for cell killing of primary porcine lens epithelial cells.

    abstract:OBJECTIVES:The aim of this study was to determine ultraviolet (UV) action spectra for cell killing of primary porcine lens epithelial cells (LECs) that can be used to establish guidelines for evaluation of the hazard of cataract due to UV exposure in the workplace. METHODS:Primary porcine LECs were exposed to differen...

    journal_title:Journal of occupational health

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1539/joh.11-0215-oa

    authors: Okuno T,Nakanishi-Ueda T,Ueda T,Yasuhara H,Koide R

    更新日期:2012-01-01 00:00:00

  • Employment status changes of workers after referral to an occupational disease clinic.

    abstract:OBJECTIVE:Occupational diseases (OD) are among the most significant issues of work life, with economic, medical, social, and ethical aspects. The majority of studies concerning OD focus on the causes or medical outcomes of OD. There are a limited number of studies investigating the social and economic impacts of being ...

    journal_title:Journal of occupational health

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1539/joh.2017-0282-OA

    authors: Beyan AC,Demiral Y,Cimrin A

    更新日期:2018-11-27 00:00:00

  • Guidelines for personal exposure monitoring of chemicals: Part IV.

    abstract::This Document, "Guidelines for personal exposure monitoring of chemicals" ("this Guideline"), has been prepared by "The Committee for Personal Exposure Monitoring" ("the Committee") of the Expert Division of Occupational Hygiene & Ergonomics, Japan Society for Occupational Health. Considering the background of the gro...

    journal_title:Journal of occupational health

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1539/joh.17-0311-RA

    authors: Expert Division of Occupational Hygiene & Ergonomics, the Japan Society for Occupational Health, \The Committee for Personal Exposure Monitoring\.,Hashimoto H,Yamada K,Hori H,Kumagai S,Murata M,Nagoya T,Nakahara H,Mochida N

    更新日期:2018-03-27 00:00:00

  • Skill underutilization is associated with higher prevalence of hypertension: the Watari study.

    abstract:OBJECTIVES:The aim of this study was to investigate the association between skill underutilization, a psychological job stressor proposed in the NIOSH (National Institute for Occupational Safety and Health) job stress model, and the prevalence of hypertension. METHODS:We studied sitting blood pressure and fasting bloo...

    journal_title:Journal of occupational health

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1539/joh.13-0146-br

    authors: Konno S,Munakata M

    更新日期:2014-01-01 00:00:00

  • The associations between menstrual function and life style/working conditions among nurses in Taiwan.

    abstract::This study was aimed at understanding the relationship among menstrual pattern, dysmenorrhea, life style and working conditions in nurses. The nurses were randomly selected from a medical center in Northern Taiwan. Each subject completed daily records including life and working conditions during the study period. The ...

    journal_title:Journal of occupational health

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1539/joh.47.149

    authors: Chung FF,Yao CC,Wan GH

    更新日期:2005-03-01 00:00:00

  • A moderated mediation analysis of occupational stress, presenteeism, and turnover intention among occupational therapists in Korea.

    abstract:OBJECTIVES:Presenteeism is undoubtedly a widespread phenomenon in organizations. Research on presenteeism has been conducted for decades in the broader workforce (eg, nurses, doctors, teachers, police officers). Occupational stress and turnover intention in occupational therapy have been extensively studied. However, t...

    journal_title:Journal of occupational health

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1002/1348-9585.12153

    authors: Chun BY,Song CS

    更新日期:2020-01-01 00:00:00

  • Biological monitoring method for urinary neonicotinoid insecticides using LC-MS/MS and its application to Japanese adults.

    abstract:OBJECTIVES:Agricultural use of neonicotinoid (NEO) insecticides has been increasing in recent years, but their biological monitoring methods have been scarcely reported. In this study, we developed and validated a rapid and sensitive method for quantifying urinary NEO concentrations using high-performance liquid chroma...

    journal_title:Journal of occupational health

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1539/joh.14-0077-OA

    authors: Ueyama J,Nomura H,Kondo T,Saito I,Ito Y,Osaka A,Kamijima M

    更新日期:2014-01-01 00:00:00

  • Screening for hazardous drinking in migrant workers in southeastern Spain.

    abstract:OBJECTIVES:Despite the great impact the migration has had in economic, social and health-related fields, and the repercussions of alcohol consumption on them, few data exist concerning the extent of alcohol consumption in migrant workers. The aims of this study were to identify workers with a hazardous drinking problem...

    journal_title:Journal of occupational health

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1539/joh.13-0119-oa

    authors: Perez-Carceles MD,Medina MD,Perez-Flores D,Noguera JA,Pereniguez JE,Madrigal M,Luna A

    更新日期:2014-01-01 00:00:00

  • Long-term changes in the perception of job characteristics: results from the Belstress II--study.

    abstract::The aim was to explore long-term changes in the perception of job characteristics--based on the Job Content Questionnaire (JCQ)--in view of the changing labor market in Western societies. A total number of 2,821 workers from nine companies were involved in the longitudinal Belstress-project. Data were gathered on two ...

    journal_title:Journal of occupational health

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1539/joh.48.339

    authors: Clays E,De Bacquer D,Leynen F,Kornitzer M,Kittel F,De Backer G

    更新日期:2006-09-01 00:00:00

  • Aberrant promoter methylation of p16(INK4a) and O(6)-methylguanine-DNA methyltransferase genes in workers at a Chinese uranium mine.

    abstract::To find the possible association of gene methylation of p16(INK4a) and O(6)-Methylguanine-DNA Methyltransferase (O(6)-MGMT) with occupational exposure to radon, 91 male miners from a uranium mine in China were divided into 4 groups according to the cumulative doses of radon exposure from 2 to 425 WLM (working-level mo...

    journal_title:Journal of occupational health

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1539/joh.48.261

    authors: Su S,Jin Y,Zhang W,Yang L,Shen Y,Cao Y,Tong J

    更新日期:2006-07-01 00:00:00

  • Effects of fatigue on immune function in nurses performing shift work.

    abstract:OBJECTIVES:We investigated the effects of fatigue on NK cell function and lymphocyte subpopulations in nurses performing shift work using a longitudinal design. METHODS:Fifty-seven female nurses engaged in shift work at a hospital in Japan were selected for our study cohort. The hospital used a counterclockwise rotati...

    journal_title:Journal of occupational health

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1539/joh.10-0072-oa

    authors: Nagai M,Morikawa Y,Kitaoka K,Nakamura K,Sakurai M,Nishijo M,Hamazaki Y,Maruzeni S,Nakagawa H

    更新日期:2011-01-01 00:00:00

  • Competencies required for occupational health nurses.

    abstract:OBJECTIVES:For occupational health (OH) nurses to perform activities effectively, not only skills and knowledge but also competencies proposed by Dr. McClelland are indispensable. This study aimed to identify competencies required for OH nurses and to show their structure diagram. METHODS:Qualitative descriptive resea...

    journal_title:Journal of occupational health

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1539/joh.16-0188-OA

    authors: Kono K,Goto Y,Hatanaka J,Yoshikawa E

    更新日期:2017-11-25 00:00:00

  • Mental health of healthcare workers who experience needlestick and sharps injuries.

    abstract::Healthcare workers (HCWs) are exposed daily to the risk of injury by needlesticks and other medical instruments. However, the psychiatric impacts of such injuries have not been evaluated. The aim of this study was to evaluate the mental health status of HCWs with experiences of needlestick and sharps injuries. A cross...

    journal_title:Journal of occupational health

    pub_type: 杂志文章,多中心研究

    doi:10.1539/joh.48.474

    authors: Sohn JW,Kim BG,Kim SH,Han C

    更新日期:2006-11-01 00:00:00

  • Relationships between body mass index, lifestyle habits, and locomotive syndrome in young- and middle-aged adults: A cross-sectional survey of workers in Japan.

    abstract:OBJECTIVES:Although many studies have examined locomotive syndrome (LS) among elderly people, few studies have examined LS in young- and middle-aged adults. This study aimed to provide basic data on the epidemiological characteristics of LS, including in young- and middle-aged adults. METHOD:We conducted a cross-secti...

    journal_title:Journal of occupational health

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1002/1348-9585.12053

    authors: Ohtsuki M,Nishimura A,Kato T,Sokejima S,Shibata T,Okada H,Nagao-Nishiwaki R,Sudo A

    更新日期:2019-07-01 00:00:00

  • Incidence and characteristics of needlestick injuries among medical trainees at a community teaching hospital: A cross-sectional study.

    abstract:OBJECTIVES:This field study aimed to determine the incidence and distribution of needlestick injuries among medical trainees at a community teaching hospital in Toronto, Canada. METHODS:The study was performed during the 2013-2015 academic years at Toronto East General Hospital (TEGH), a University of Toronto-affiliat...

    journal_title:Journal of occupational health

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1539/joh.15-0253-FS

    authors: Ouyang B,Li LD,Mount J,Jamal AJ,Berry L,Simone C,Law M,Tai RM

    更新日期:2017-01-24 00:00:00

  • Evaluation of the effect of heat exposure on the autonomic nervous system by heart rate variability and urinary catecholamines.

    abstract::The aim of this study was to investigate the usefulness of heart rate variability (HRV) and urinary catecholamines (CA) as objective indices of heat stress effect. We examined physiological responses, subjective symptoms, HRV and urinary CA to evaluate the effect of heat exposure on the autonomic nervous system. Six h...

    journal_title:Journal of occupational health

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1539/joh.49.199

    authors: Yamamoto S,Iwamoto M,Inoue M,Harada N

    更新日期:2007-05-01 00:00:00

  • Perfluorooctanoate and perfluorooctane sulfonate concentrations in surface water in Japan.

    abstract::Perfluorooctanoate (PFOA) and perfluorooctane sulfonate (PFOS) are synthetic surfactants used in Japan. An epidemiological study of workers exposed to PFOA revealed a significant increase in prostate cancer mortality. A cross-sectional study of PFOA-exposed workers showed that PFOA perturbs sex hormone homeostasis. We...

    journal_title:Journal of occupational health

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1539/joh.46.49

    authors: Saito N,Harada K,Inoue K,Sasaki K,Yoshinaga T,Koizumi A

    更新日期:2004-01-01 00:00:00

  • Screening of dry eye disease in visual display terminal workers during occupational health examinations: The Moriguchi study.

    abstract:PURPOSE:The aim of this study was to estimate the prevalence of dry eye disease (DED) in Japanese visual display terminal (VDT) workers and identify simple methods for screening DED during occupational health examinations. METHODS:This study involved 369 (331 men and 38 women; mean age, 44.4 [8.8] years) workers engag...

    journal_title:Journal of occupational health

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1539/joh.14-0243-OA

    authors: Kawashima M,Yamatsuji M,Yokoi N,Fukui M,Ichihashi Y,Kato H,Nishida M,Uchino M,Kinoshita S,Tsubota K

    更新日期:2015-01-01 00:00:00

  • Fire risk assessment in fire hazardous zones of gasoline stations.

    abstract:OBJECTIVE:This cross-sectional study aimed to assess fire risk in fire hazardous zones (FHZ) at the dispenser areas of gasoline stations. METHODS:There were 47 stations chosen for fire risk assessment and two zones around the dispenser area of each station were assessed. The assessments were carried out by applying th...

    journal_title:Journal of occupational health

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1002/1348-9585.12137

    authors: Chaiklieng S,Dacherngkhao T,Suggaravetsiri P,Pruktharathikul V

    更新日期:2020-01-01 00:00:00

  • Relationships of working conditions and individual characteristics to occupational injuries: a case-control study in coal miners.

    abstract::This study assessed the relationship of age, poor perception of working condition, poor safety environment, poor management and supervision, risk-taking behavior, emotional instability, negative job involvement, job dissatisfaction, job stress, and poor safety performance of workers to occupational injuries. This case...

    journal_title:Journal of occupational health

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1539/joh.46.470

    authors: Ghosh AK,Bhattacherjee A,Chau N

    更新日期:2004-11-01 00:00:00

  • An integrated approach for improving occupational health and safety management: the voluntary protection program in Taiwan.

    abstract::A voluntary compliance program for occupational health and safety management, Voluntary Protection Programs (VPP), was implemented with a strategy of cooperation and encouragement in Taiwan. Due to limitations on increasing the human forces of inspection, a regulatory-based guideline addressing the essence of Occupati...

    journal_title:Journal of occupational health

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1539/joh.47.270

    authors: Su TS,Tsai WY,Yu YC

    更新日期:2005-05-01 00:00:00

  • Association of job-related stress factors with psychological and somatic symptoms among Japanese hospital nurses: effect of departmental environment in acute care hospitals.

    abstract::The present study examined degrees of job-related stress factors as well as mental and physical symptoms among Japanese hospital nurses in various departments, and clarified associations of departments and job-related stress factors with those symptoms. A self-administered anonymous questionnaire was distributed to 1,...

    journal_title:Journal of occupational health

    pub_type: 杂志文章,多中心研究

    doi:10.1539/joh.50.79

    authors: Kawano Y

    更新日期:2008-01-01 00:00:00

  • Nickel-smelting fumes increased the expression of HIF-1α through PI3K/ERK pathway in NIH/3T3 cells.

    abstract:OBJECTIVE:The purpose of this study was to investigate the effects of Nickel (Ni) -smelting fumes on oncogenic proteins in vivo and in vitro. METHODS:Ni fallout beside a Ni smelting furnace in a factory was sampled to study its toxic effect. The effects of Ni-smelting fumes on the regulation of PI3K and ERK signaling ...

    journal_title:Journal of occupational health

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1539/joh.15-0287-OA

    authors: Han D,Yang Y,Zhang L,Wang C,Wang Y,Tan WQ,Hu XY,Wu YH

    更新日期:2016-09-30 00:00:00

  • Occupational medicine in the Slovene area.

    abstract::Slovenia is a small, fast developing country in the EU with approximately 2,000,000 inhabitants and 700,000 employed. Occupational medicine has been present in Slovenia for as long as 500 yr. Today, 130 specialists of occupational medicine are in charge of health protection of the employed (including transport workers...

    journal_title:Journal of occupational health

    pub_type: 杂志文章,评审

    doi:10.1539/joh.47.193

    authors: Bilban M

    更新日期:2005-05-01 00:00:00

  • A cross-sectional study on the relationship of job stress with natural killer cell activity and natural killer cell subsets among healthy nurses.

    abstract::The present study investigated the effects of job stress on cellular immune function, such as NK cell activity and NK cell subsets. The participants were 61 female nurses aged 23-59, who worked in a public psychiatric hospital in Ishikawa, Japan. Each subject completed the Nursing Job Stressor Scale (NJSS) and their N...

    journal_title:Journal of occupational health

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1539/joh.47.378

    authors: Morikawa Y,Kitaoka-Higashiguchi K,Tanimoto C,Hayashi M,Oketani R,Miura K,Nishijo M,Nakagawa H

    更新日期:2005-09-01 00:00:00

  • Effort-reward imbalance and depression in Japanese medical residents.

    abstract::The effort-reward imbalance is an important psychosocial factor which is related to poor health among employees. However, there are few studies that have evaluated effort-reward imbalance among medical residents. The present study was done to determine the association between psychosocial factors at work as defined by...

    journal_title:Journal of occupational health

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1539/joh.l8043

    authors: Sakata Y,Wada K,Tsutsumi A,Ishikawa H,Aratake Y,Watanabe M,Katoh N,Aizawa Y,Tanaka K

    更新日期:2008-01-01 00:00:00

  • The effects of walking intervention on preventing neck pain in office workers: A randomized controlled trial.

    abstract:OBJECTIVE:This study aimed to evaluate the efficacy of increased daily walking steps on the 6-month incidence of neck pain among office workers. METHODS:Healthy office workers with high risk of neck pain were recruited into a 6-month prospective cluster-randomized controlled trial. Participants were randomly assigned ...

    journal_title:Journal of occupational health

    pub_type: 杂志文章,随机对照试验

    doi:10.1002/1348-9585.12106

    authors: Sitthipornvorakul E,Sihawong R,Waongenngarm P,Janwantanakul P

    更新日期:2020-01-01 00:00:00

  • Patterns of outpatient visits by Japanese male expatriates in Thailand.

    abstract::Objective of this study is to clarify the health-related conditions of Japanese male expatriates in Thailand. Records of Japanese male expatriates in their 30s to 50s who consulted outpatient clinics at Bangkok Hospital in 2005 were analyzed for number and type of outpatient visits then compared with data from the "Pa...

    journal_title:Journal of occupational health

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1539/joh.l7072

    authors: Sakai R,Wongkhomthong SA,Marui E,Laobhripatr S

    更新日期:2008-01-01 00:00:00

  • Relationship between receiving a workplace oral health examination including oral health instruction and oral health status in the Japanese adult population.

    abstract:OBJECTIVES:Dental caries and periodontal disease are highly prevalent in the Japanese adult population. Oral examination is an effective method to find various oral health problems in their early stages. However, workplace oral examination is not common in Japan. The purpose of this study was to examine the relationshi...

    journal_title:Journal of occupational health

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1539/joh.o10031

    authors: Oshikohji T,Shimazaki Y,Shinagawa T,Fukui N,Akifusa S,Hirata Y,Yamashita Y

    更新日期:2011-01-01 00:00:00

  • Mental and physical effects of Tanshin funin, posting without family, on married male workers in Japan.

    abstract::This paper investigates the effects of tanshin funin, a posting without family, on the health of married male workers. A prospective study using the pair-matched method was performed. One hundred and twenty-nine married male tanshin funin workers in their 40s and 50s and as many matched workers living with their famil...

    journal_title:Journal of occupational health

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1539/joh.48.113

    authors: Nakadaira H,Yamamoto M,Matsubara T

    更新日期:2006-03-01 00:00:00