Understanding the administrative regulation on occupational health and trend in China.

Abstract:

:With the immense economic growth and social development, China has gained worldwide attention. With the quick growth of industrialization, several international professionals are gaining interest in occupational management system and in the role of the Chinese Government in protecting the worker's health. The Law on Prevention and Control of Occupational Diseases and the Work Safety Law are the two most important laws in China, which highlight the responsibilities of the employer, employee, governmental agencies, authorized occupational health service agency, and other stakeholders. The State Council comprises two departments, namely, the State Administration on Work Safety (SAWS) and the National Health and Family Planning Commission (NHFPC), which are responsible for governing the occupational health work. A series of regulations and standards have been promulgated by the Chinese Government to encourage or instruct the employers to fulfill their responsibility; however, several issues persist related to occupational health work, including administrative, technological, and sociocultural aspects. At present, the Chinese Government wants to enhance the reform in both economic and administrative structures, and the adjustments for modifying and/or improving the occupational health regulatory system are expected. Notably, the occupational health work in China must be altered for better.

journal_name

J Occup Health

authors

Zhou Z

doi

10.1539/joh.17-0229-RA

subject

Has Abstract

pub_date

2018-03-27 00:00:00

pages

126-131

issue

2

eissn

1341-9145

issn

1348-9585

journal_volume

60

pub_type

杂志文章,评审
  • Long working hours and sleep problems among public junior high school teachers in Japan.

    abstract:OBJECTIVES:Long working hours may impact human health. In Japan, teachers tend to work long hours. From 2002 to 2012, the number of leaves of absence due to diseases other than mental disorders, or mental disorders among public school teachers increased by 1.3 times (from 2,616 to 3,381), or 1.8 times (from 2,687 to 4,...

    journal_title:Journal of occupational health

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1539/joh.15-0053-OA

    authors: Bannai A,Ukawa S,Tamakoshi A

    更新日期:2015-01-01 00:00:00

  • Effects of web-based supervisor training on job stressors and psychological distress among workers: a workplace-based randomized controlled trial.

    abstract::Using workplaces as a unit for randomization, a randomized controlled trial was conducted to determine the effects of web-based supervisor training on the subject of worksite mental health on job stressors, supervisor support and psychological distress among subordinate workers. A total of eight workplaces of a sales ...

    journal_title:Journal of occupational health

    pub_type: 杂志文章,随机对照试验

    doi:10.1539/joh.48.28

    authors: Kawakami N,Takao S,Kobayashi Y,Tsutsumi A

    更新日期:2006-01-01 00:00:00

  • Work-related stress and urinary catecholamines among laboratory technicians.

    abstract:OBJECTIVES:Work-related psychosocial hazards are associated with adverse health outcomes among workers. The association between psychosocial hazards and physiological health outcomes among laboratory technicians has not been studied previously. The objective of this study was to measure the association between work-rel...

    journal_title:Journal of occupational health

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1539/joh.13-0050-fs

    authors: Ghaddar A,Omar KH,Dokmak M,Kansour NA,Jbara Z,Laham S,Ali S

    更新日期:2014-01-01 00:00:00

  • Development of a retrospective job exposure matrix for PCB-exposed workers in capacitor manufacturing.

    abstract:OBJECTIVES:Polychlorinated biphenyls (PCBs) are considered probable human carcinogens by the International Agency for Research on Cancer and one congener, PCB126, has been rated as a known human carcinogen. A period-specific job exposure matrix (JEM) was developed for former PCB-exposed capacitor manufacturing workers ...

    journal_title:Journal of occupational health

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1539/joh.l9151

    authors: Hopf NB,Waters MA,Ruder AM,Prince MM

    更新日期:2010-01-01 00:00:00

  • A cross-sectional study on the relationship of job stress with natural killer cell activity and natural killer cell subsets among healthy nurses.

    abstract::The present study investigated the effects of job stress on cellular immune function, such as NK cell activity and NK cell subsets. The participants were 61 female nurses aged 23-59, who worked in a public psychiatric hospital in Ishikawa, Japan. Each subject completed the Nursing Job Stressor Scale (NJSS) and their N...

    journal_title:Journal of occupational health

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1539/joh.47.378

    authors: Morikawa Y,Kitaoka-Higashiguchi K,Tanimoto C,Hayashi M,Oketani R,Miura K,Nishijo M,Nakagawa H

    更新日期:2005-09-01 00:00:00

  • Biological monitoring of exposure: trends and key developments.

    abstract::The concept of biological monitoring (BM) has gained the special interest of individual scientists and international organizations. Today, when analytical problems have almost ceased due to new laboratory techniques and quality assurance systems, the methods for interpretation of results have become the most important...

    journal_title:Journal of occupational health

    pub_type: 杂志文章,评审

    doi:10.1539/joh.47.22

    authors: Jakubowski M,Trzcinka-Ochocka M

    更新日期:2005-01-01 00:00:00

  • Changes in health habits of female shift workers.

    abstract::This paper examines the effects of shift work on the lifestyles of female factory workers. As an indicator of healthy lifestyle habits, we used a scoring system (referred to below as the 'health score') based on Lester Breslow's health habits. The 'health score' of the women was higher than that of the men, but the sh...

    journal_title:Journal of occupational health

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1539/joh.46.192

    authors: Kaneko SY,Maeda T,Sasaki A,Sato A,Tanaka K,Kobayashi T,Tanaka M,Fukushima T

    更新日期:2004-05-01 00:00:00

  • Qualitative and quantitative differences between common occupational health risk assessment models in typical industries.

    abstract:OBJECTIVE:The differences in the methodologies of various occupational health risk assessment (OHRA) models have not been extensively reported. We aimed to understand the qualitative and quantitative differences between common OHRA models in typical industries. METHODS:The Environmental Protection Agency (EPA), Austra...

    journal_title:Journal of occupational health

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1539/joh.2018-0039-OA

    authors: Tian F,Zhang M,Zhou L,Zou H,Wang A,Hao M

    更新日期:2018-09-26 00:00:00

  • Predictive equations for lung function based on a large occupational population in North China.

    abstract:OBJECTIVES:The currently used predictive equations of lung function in North China were derived from early study and have not been updated for nearly two decades. METHODS:Using American Thoracic Society (ATS) standards, sex-specific spirometric predictive equations for forced vital capacity (FVC), forced expiratory vo...

    journal_title:Journal of occupational health

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1539/joh.l9006

    authors: Wu Y,Zhang Z,Gang B,Love EJ

    更新日期:2009-01-01 00:00:00

  • Review of health issues of workers engaged in operations related to the accident at the Fukushima Daiichi Nuclear Power Plant.

    abstract:OBJECTIVES:The aim of this review was to summarize the lessons learned from the experience in protecting the health of workers engaged in operations following the accident at the Fukushima Daiichi Nuclear Power Plant (NPP). METHODS:We reviewed all types of scientific papers examining workers' health found in Medline a...

    journal_title:Journal of occupational health

    pub_type: 杂志文章,评审

    doi:10.1539/joh.15-0084-RA

    authors: Hiraoka K,Tateishi S,Mori K

    更新日期:2015-01-01 00:00:00

  • Exposure assessment of ETBE in gas station workers and gasoline tanker truck drivers.

    abstract:OBJECTIVES:In order to measure occupational exposure concentrations of ethyl tertiary-butyl ether (ETBE), we developed a diffusive sampling method for monitoring ETBE and performed an ETBE exposure assessment. METHODS:The applicability of diffusive samplers was examined by exposing the samplers to ETBE vapor in test c...

    journal_title:Journal of occupational health

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1539/joh.11-0111-oa

    authors: Eitaki Y,Kawai T,Omae K

    更新日期:2011-01-01 00:00:00

  • Allergic contact dermatitis from two-component acrylic resin in a manicurist and a dental hygienist.

    abstract:BACKGROUNDS:Two-component acrylic resin used in nail art and dentistry can cause allergic contact dermatitis (ACD), but only a few reports from Japan have been published. CASES:A 35-year-old female manicurist (case 1) and 30-year-old female dental hygienist (case 2) were diagnosed with ACD caused by ethyl methacrylate...

    journal_title:Journal of occupational health

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1539/joh.13-0244-cs

    authors: Minamoto K

    更新日期:2014-01-01 00:00:00

  • Prevalence and determinants of workplace violence of health care workers in a psychiatric hospital in Taiwan.

    abstract::Workplace violence, a possible cause of job stress, has recently become an important concern in occupational health. This study determined the prevalence of workplace violence and its risk factors for employees at a psychiatric hospital in Taiwan. A questionnaire developed by ILO/ICN/WHO/PSI was first translated and v...

    journal_title:Journal of occupational health

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1539/joh.l7132

    authors: Chen WC,Hwu HG,Kung SM,Chiu HJ,Wang JD

    更新日期:2008-01-01 00:00:00

  • Do we recover from vacation? Meta-analysis of vacation effects on health and well-being.

    abstract:OBJECTIVES:The aim of this meta-analysis is to investigate to what extent vacation has positive effects on health and well-being, how long such effects endure after work resumption, and how specific vacation activities and experiences affect these relationships. METHODS:Based on a systematic literature search (PsycInf...

    journal_title:Journal of occupational health

    pub_type: 杂志文章,meta分析,评审

    doi:10.1539/joh.k8004

    authors: de Bloom J,Kompier M,Geurts S,de Weerth C,Taris T,Sonnentag S

    更新日期:2009-01-01 00:00:00

  • Carcinogenicity of multi-walled carbon nanotubes: challenging issue on hazard assessment.

    abstract:OBJECTIVES:This report reviews the carcinogenicity of multi-walled carbon nanotubes (MWCNTs) in experimental animals, concentrating on MWNT-7, a straight fibrous MWCNT. METHODS:MWCNTs were administered to mice and rats by intraperitoneal injection, intrascrotal injection, subcutaneous injection, intratracheal instilla...

    journal_title:Journal of occupational health

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1539/joh.17-0102-RA

    authors: Fukushima S,Kasai T,Umeda Y,Ohnishi M,Sasaki T,Matsumoto M

    更新日期:2018-01-25 00:00:00

  • Perception in relation to a potential influenza pandemic among healthcare workers in Japan: implications for preparedness.

    abstract::Due to the potential for an influenza pandemic, preparedness for infection control in healthcare settings is essential from the standpoint of occupational health for healthcare workers. We conducted questionnaire surveys among Japanese hospitals to assess preparedness at the individual and institutional levels and the...

    journal_title:Journal of occupational health

    pub_type: 杂志文章,多中心研究

    doi:10.1539/joh.50.13

    authors: Imai T,Takahashi K,Todoroki M,Kunishima H,Hoshuyama T,Ide R,Kawasaki T,Koyama N,Endo K,Fujita H,Iwata K,Koh G,Chia SE,Koh D

    更新日期:2008-01-01 00:00:00

  • Effort-reward imbalance and depression in Japanese medical residents.

    abstract::The effort-reward imbalance is an important psychosocial factor which is related to poor health among employees. However, there are few studies that have evaluated effort-reward imbalance among medical residents. The present study was done to determine the association between psychosocial factors at work as defined by...

    journal_title:Journal of occupational health

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1539/joh.l8043

    authors: Sakata Y,Wada K,Tsutsumi A,Ishikawa H,Aratake Y,Watanabe M,Katoh N,Aizawa Y,Tanaka K

    更新日期:2008-01-01 00:00:00

  • Continuous improvement of fitness-for-duty management programs for workers engaging in stabilizing and decommissioning work at the Fukushima Daiichi Nuclear Power Plant.

    abstract:BACKGROUND:Numerous workers have participated in recovery efforts following the accident that occurred at the Tokyo Electric Power Company (TEPCO) Fukushima Daiichi Nuclear Power Plant after the Great East Japan Earthquake. These workers, belonging to various companies, have been engaged in various tasks since the acci...

    journal_title:Journal of occupational health

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1539/joh.17-0150-CS

    authors: Mori K,Tateishi S,Kubo T,Kobayashi Y,Hiraoka K,Kawashita F,Hayashi T,Kiyomoto Y,Kobashi M,Fukai K,Tahara H,Okazaki R,Ogami A,Igari K,Suzuki K,Kikuchi H,Sakai K

    更新日期:2018-03-27 00:00:00

  • Evaluation of the effect of heat exposure on the autonomic nervous system by heart rate variability and urinary catecholamines.

    abstract::The aim of this study was to investigate the usefulness of heart rate variability (HRV) and urinary catecholamines (CA) as objective indices of heat stress effect. We examined physiological responses, subjective symptoms, HRV and urinary CA to evaluate the effect of heat exposure on the autonomic nervous system. Six h...

    journal_title:Journal of occupational health

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1539/joh.49.199

    authors: Yamamoto S,Iwamoto M,Inoue M,Harada N

    更新日期:2007-05-01 00:00:00

  • Life in company dormitories and a career change are associated with anxiety over lack of privacy among radiation decontamination workers in Fukushima Prefecture, Japan.

    abstract:OBJECTIVES:The purpose of the present study was to obtain knowledge for improvement of the housing and life among radiation decontamination workers by examining the effect of housing type on anxiety over lack of privacy. METHODS:This cross-sectional study comprised 544 male radiation decontamination workers in Fukushi...

    journal_title:Journal of occupational health

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1539/joh.2018-0007-OA

    authors: Hidaka T,Kakamu T,Endo S,Sato S,Masuishi Y,Kumagai T,Nakano S,Koyama K,Fukushima T

    更新日期:2018-09-26 00:00:00

  • Competencies required for occupational health nurses.

    abstract:OBJECTIVES:For occupational health (OH) nurses to perform activities effectively, not only skills and knowledge but also competencies proposed by Dr. McClelland are indispensable. This study aimed to identify competencies required for OH nurses and to show their structure diagram. METHODS:Qualitative descriptive resea...

    journal_title:Journal of occupational health

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1539/joh.16-0188-OA

    authors: Kono K,Goto Y,Hatanaka J,Yoshikawa E

    更新日期:2017-11-25 00:00:00

  • Prioritizing factors associated with thermal stresses imposed on workers in steel and iron casting industries using the Monte Carlo simulation and sensitivity analysis.

    abstract:OBJECTIVES:The aims of this study were to develop approaches for monitoring and prioritizing factors associated with thermal stresses imposed on workers in iron and steel casting industries, and to eventually purpose effective control strategies. METHODS:The whole study was completed in the furnace areas of two steel ...

    journal_title:Journal of occupational health

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1539/joh.14-0078-FS

    authors: Chen WY,Lo CL,Chen CP,Juang YJ,Yoon C,Tsai PJ

    更新日期:2014-01-01 00:00:00

  • The usefulness of sleep apnea syndrome screening using a portable pulse oximeter in the workplace.

    abstract::Sleep Apnea Syndrome (SAS) is a condition characterized by sleep-disordered breathing resulting in health impairment and sleep problems. From the viewpoints of the prevention of health impairment, accidents at work and traffic accidents, active implementation of screening for SAS in workplaces is necessary. Using a po...

    journal_title:Journal of occupational health

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1539/joh.49.1

    authors: Niijima K,Enta K,Hori H,Sashihara S,Mizoue T,Morimoto Y

    更新日期:2007-01-01 00:00:00

  • Effects of chronic noise exposure on spatial learning and memory of rats in relation to neurotransmitters and NMDAR2B alteration in the hippocampus.

    abstract:OBJECTIVES:The purpose of this study was to examine the effects of noise exposure on spatial learning and memory and associated mechanisms in the hippocampus (HIP). METHODS:Forty-eight male SD rats were grouped as: A, control; B, Morris water maze (MWM) training group; C, noise exposure group; and D, noise exposure fo...

    journal_title:Journal of occupational health

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1539/joh.l8084

    authors: Cui B,Wu M,She X

    更新日期:2009-01-01 00:00:00

  • Mental and physical effects of Tanshin funin, posting without family, on married male workers in Japan.

    abstract::This paper investigates the effects of tanshin funin, a posting without family, on the health of married male workers. A prospective study using the pair-matched method was performed. One hundred and twenty-nine married male tanshin funin workers in their 40s and 50s and as many matched workers living with their famil...

    journal_title:Journal of occupational health

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1539/joh.48.113

    authors: Nakadaira H,Yamamoto M,Matsubara T

    更新日期:2006-03-01 00:00:00

  • Mental health of healthcare workers who experience needlestick and sharps injuries.

    abstract::Healthcare workers (HCWs) are exposed daily to the risk of injury by needlesticks and other medical instruments. However, the psychiatric impacts of such injuries have not been evaluated. The aim of this study was to evaluate the mental health status of HCWs with experiences of needlestick and sharps injuries. A cross...

    journal_title:Journal of occupational health

    pub_type: 杂志文章,多中心研究

    doi:10.1539/joh.48.474

    authors: Sohn JW,Kim BG,Kim SH,Han C

    更新日期:2006-11-01 00:00:00

  • The value of high resolution computed tomography in the diagnostics of small opacities and complications of silicosis in mine machinery manufacturing workers, compared to radiography.

    abstract::The purpose of this study was to assess the value and usefulness of high resolution computed tomography (HRCT) in the diagnostics of small opacities and complications of silicosis in mine machinery manufacturing workers, compared to conventional radiograms. The diagnosis of silicosis is mainly based on the radiologica...

    journal_title:Journal of occupational health

    pub_type: 杂志文章,随机对照试验

    doi:10.1539/joh.l8015

    authors: Sun J,Weng D,Jin C,Yan B,Xu G,Jin B,Xia S,Chen J

    更新日期:2008-01-01 00:00:00

  • Employer support for innovative work and employees' job satisfaction and job-related stress.

    abstract:OBJECTIVES:There are high levels of global and national underemployment, but limited information is available on the impact of this phenomenon on the quality of employees' working lives. This study examines the relations among perceived employer support for creative work, different forms of underemployment and employee...

    journal_title:Journal of occupational health

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1539/joh.12-0192-oa

    authors: Raykov M

    更新日期:2014-01-01 00:00:00

  • Interactive model of subsidiary behaviors, work performance and autonomic nerve activity during visual display terminal work.

    abstract:OBJECTIVES:The aims of the study were to investigate the systematic classification of subsidiary behaviors during visual display terminal (VDT) work and discuss the interpretation of these behaviors through an interactive model of subsidiary behaviors, work performance and autonomic nerve activity. METHODS:Twelve univ...

    journal_title:Journal of occupational health

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1539/joh.l9110

    authors: Takanishi T,Ebara T,Murasaki GI,Kubo T,Tachi N,Itani T,Kamijima M

    更新日期:2010-01-01 00:00:00

  • Association of job-related stress factors with psychological and somatic symptoms among Japanese hospital nurses: effect of departmental environment in acute care hospitals.

    abstract::The present study examined degrees of job-related stress factors as well as mental and physical symptoms among Japanese hospital nurses in various departments, and clarified associations of departments and job-related stress factors with those symptoms. A self-administered anonymous questionnaire was distributed to 1,...

    journal_title:Journal of occupational health

    pub_type: 杂志文章,多中心研究

    doi:10.1539/joh.50.79

    authors: Kawano Y

    更新日期:2008-01-01 00:00:00