Body Mass Index, Weight Gain, and Hypertensive Disorders in Pregnancy.

abstract：:The relationship between erythrocyte cation transport systems and membrane and plasma lipids was examined in normal men and patients with insulin-dependent diabetes mellitus (IDDM). Different measurements of erythrocyte transport systems were obtained in patients with IDDM and in age- and weight-matched healthy men: N...

journal_title：American journal of hypertension

authors： Lijnen P,Fenyvesi A,Bex M,Bouillon R,Amery A

更新日期：1993-09-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Nocturnal hypertension is an important phenotype of abnormal diurnal blood pressure (BP) variability and a known risk marker for target organ damage and cardiovascular events. This study aimed to assess the differential BP-lowering effects of esaxerenone vs. eplerenone on nocturnal BP in hypertensive patient...

journal_title：American journal of hypertension

authors： Kario K,Ito S,Itoh H,Rakugi H,Okuda Y,Yoshimura M,Yamakawa S

更新日期：2020-11-09 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:During the development of hypertension, glucose replaces triacylglycerols (TG) as the main energy source for the myocardium. However, there are no available studies investigating the TG molecular species composition of the myocardium in the spontaneously hypertensive rat (SHR). The objective of this study wa...

journal_title：American journal of hypertension

authors： Perona JS,Ruiz-Gutierrez V

更新日期：2005-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Apelin is an adipokine directly associated with adiposity, insulin resistance, and decreased blood pressure. Urinary 8-isoprostane is a marker of chronic oxidative endothelial stress. Visfatin, an adipokine that acts by binding and activating the insulin receptor, has been associated with hypertension. As se...

journal_title：American journal of hypertension

authors： Horbal SR,Seffens W,Davis AR,Silvestrov N,Gibbons GH,Quarells RC,Bidulescu A

更新日期：2016-07-01 00:00:00

abstract：:There is controversy over whether endothelial function is impaired in human essential hypertension. All studies to date have used measurements of forearm blood flow by plethysmography to assess endothelium-dependent vasodilation and endothelial function. In contrast to these studies, which have focused on resistance v...

journal_title：American journal of hypertension

authors： Schmieder RE,Weihprecht H,Schobel H,John S,Weidinger G,Gatzka C,Veelken R

更新日期：1997-03-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Our aim was to assess whether home blood pressure (HBP) and ambulatory BP monitoring measurement (ABPM), in addition to office BP (OBP) predict changes of cardiovascular biomarkers during antihypertensive treatment. METHODS:Two hundred and fifty-two hypertensive patients (mean age, 68 years; men: 41%) under...

journal_title：American journal of hypertension

authors： Yano Y,Hoshide S,Shimizu M,Eguchi K,Ishikawa J,Ishikawa S,Shimada K,Kario K

更新日期：2012-03-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Responses of renin release and blood pressure to aspirin DL-lysine (ASP) were examined to find out if the responses could help in the differentiation between unilateral renovascular hypertension (RVH) and hyperreninemic essential hypertension (EHT). The two studies involved ten patients with unilateral RVH, eight with...

journal_title：American journal of hypertension

authors： Imanishi M,Ohta M,Kawamura M,Akabane S,Matsushima Y,Kuramochi M,Kojima S,Kimura K,Takamiya M,Ito K

更新日期：1991-09-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:We postulated that acute hypoxemia increases susceptibility to orthostatic hypotension by increasing the sensitivity of cardiovascular baroreceptors. METHODS:Hemodynamics were measured noninvasively in 17 healthy, normotensive subjects while being subjected to decreasing venous return by exposure to lower b...

journal_title：American journal of hypertension

authors： Fox WC,Watson R,Lockette W

更新日期：2006-09-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The changes induced by transient hypertension on cardiac structure and function are unclear. Pregnancy-induced hypertension offers a natural and spontaneous model of this condition. To assess the potential of echocardiographic Doppler to unmask left ventricular function impairment, we studied 28 women aged 26.4 +/- 7....

journal_title：American journal of hypertension

authors： Vázquez Blanco M,Roisinblit J,Grosso O,Rodriguez G,Robert S,Berensztein CS,Vega HR,Lerman J

更新日期：2001-03-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The present study was designed to investigate the role of the autonomic nervous system in experimental hypertension induced by chronic administration of N-nitro-L-arginine methyl ester (L-NAME) in the drinking water (1 mg/mL) over 6 days. L-NAME ingestion caused a large rise in resting mean arterial pressure (MAP) (17...

journal_title：American journal of hypertension

authors： Cunha RS,Cabral AM,Vasquez EC

更新日期：1993-09-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Smooth muscle cells from spontaneously hypertensive rats (SHR) proliferate in culture faster than those isolated from sex- and age-matched Wistar-Kyoto (WKY) animals. There was no difference in the kinetics of S6 kinase activation in the two cultures, but later metabolic events associated with proliferation were stimu...

journal_title：American journal of hypertension

authors： Scott-Burden T,Resink TJ,Hahn AW,Bühler FR

更新日期：1991-02-01 00:00:00

abstract：:This study included the introduction of a new, qualitative, self-structured measure of quality of life (QOL) after meta-analysis had shown that prestructured quantitative measures yielded insignificant results. This study compared the pre- and post-treatment evaluations of 268 men with mild hypertension, aged 40 to 65...

journal_title：American journal of hypertension

authors： Bar-On D,Amir M

更新日期：1993-03-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:The association between hypertension (HTN) and inflammatory biomarkers (interleukin-6 [IL-6] and high-sensitivity C-reactive protein [hsCRP]) in HIV-positive persons with CD4+ count >500 cells/mm3 is unknown. METHODS:We studied HTN in participants of the Strategic Timing of AntiRetroviral Treatment (START) ...

journal_title：American journal of hypertension

authors： Ghazi L,Baker JV,Sharma S,Jain MK,Palfreeman A,Necsoi C,Murray DD,Neaton JD,Drawz PE

更新日期：2020-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The ability of a beta-blocker to inhibit vascular sympathetic nerve activity associated with hypertension was studied in DOCA-salt hypertension in rats. A seven week treatment of DOCA and salt resulted in a significant increase in the systolic blood pressure of the uninephrectomized rats. The administration of propran...

journal_title：American journal of hypertension

authors： Tsuda K,Masuyama Y

更新日期：1991-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Masked hypertension (MHT), defined as normal blood pressure (BP) at office associated with high BP at home, has been shown to be associated with an increased risk of vascular events. However, MHT is poorly known in the elderly, although this age segment is at high risk of hypertension-related vascular events...

journal_title：American journal of hypertension

authors： Cacciolati C,Hanon O,Alpérovitch A,Dufouil C,Tzourio C

更新日期：2011-06-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Increased short-term blood pressure (BP) variability (BPV) in hemodialysis is associated with increased cardiovascular and all-cause mortality. Studies on the impact of BP-lowering interventions on BPV are scarce. This study examined the effect of dry-weight reduction with a lung ultrasound-guided strategy o...

journal_title：American journal of hypertension

authors： Loutradis C,Sarafidis PA,Theodorakopoulou M,Ekart R,Alexandrou ME,Pyrgidis N,Angeloudi E,Tzanis G,Toumpourleka M,Papadopoulou D,Mallamaci F,Zoccali C,Papagianni A

更新日期：2019-07-17 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Hydrogen sulfide (H2S) is an important endogenous gaseous transmitter in many physiological functions. Plasma H2S decreased, and angiotensin II (Ang II) type 1 receptor (AT1R) increased in the myocardial tissues in 2-kidney 1-clip (2K1C) rats than in normotensive rats. Accumulating evidences suggest that H2S...

journal_title：American journal of hypertension

authors： Liu SY,Duan XC,Jin S,Teng X,Xiao L,Xue HM,Wu YM

更新日期：2017-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Liddle syndrome (LS), an autosomal dominant disorder, is a common monogenic hypertension in pediatrics. In this study, we reported a novel SCNN1G variant in a Chinese family with pediatric LS, and conduct a systematic review of epithelial sodium channel (ENaC)-gene-positive LS cases to conclude the clinical ...

journal_title：American journal of hypertension

authors： Fan P,Pan XC,Zhang D,Yang KQ,Zhang Y,Tian T,Luo F,Ma WJ,Liu YX,Wang LP,Zhang HM,Song L,Cai J,Zhou XL

更新日期：2020-07-18 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVES:Nighttime blood pressure (BP) has been shown to be superior to daytime BP in predicting hypertension related target organ damage and cardiac mortality. In our Georgia Cardiovascular Twin Study, we showed that apart from the genes that also influence daytime BP, specific genetic determinants explained 44% and...

journal_title：American journal of hypertension

authors： Xu X,Su S,Treiber FA,Vlietinck R,Fagard R,Derom C,Gielen M,Loos RJ,Snieder H,Wang X

更新日期：2015-04-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Structural atherosclerotic damage, arterial stiffness, pulse pressure (PP), and renal hemodynamics may interact and influence each other. Renal resistance index (RRI) appears as a good indicator of systemic vascular changes. The aim of our study was to assess the independent relationships of carotid intima-m...

journal_title：American journal of hypertension

authors： Geraci G,Mulè G,Costanza G,Mogavero M,Geraci C,Cottone S

更新日期：2016-04-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Hypertension is a common finding among obstructive sleep apnea (OSA) patients, and is thought to be caused by sympathetic hyperactivity. The present study compares the contributions of the respiratory disturbance index (RDI) as a reflection of sleep fragmentation, and the magnitude of oxygen desaturation, to sympathet...

journal_title：American journal of hypertension

authors： Peled N,Greenberg A,Pillar G,Zinder O,Levi N,Lavie P

更新日期：1998-11-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:The aim of this study was to test the hypothesis that angiotensin converting enzyme inhibition or angiotensin II antagonism can counteract cardiac human vascular endothelial growth factor-A165 (phVEGF-A165) induced angiogenesis. METHODS:Mice were given a single intramyocardial injection of phVEGF-A165. Eith...

journal_title：American journal of hypertension

authors： Siddiqui AJ,Mansson-Broberg A,Gustafsson T,Grinnemo KH,Dellgren G,Hao X,Fischer H,Sylvén C

更新日期：2005-10-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Insulin resistance (IR) and the metabolic syndrome (MetS) may contribute to cardiovascular risk in chronic kidney disease (CKD). We examine the association between IR and vascular function in CKD. Furthermore, we define the prevalence of MetS and examine the association between defining MetS and vascular fun...

journal_title：American journal of hypertension

authors： Chan DT,Watts GF,Irish AB,Ooi EM,Dogra GK

更新日期：2013-09-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Seventeen patients with a diastolic blood pressure over 90 mm Hg were recruited from a running health screening program to participate in a double blind cross-over study of magnesium supplementation (15 mmol Mg2+/day (Emgesan, Kabi Pharmacia) for 3 weeks, followed by 30 mmol Mg2+/day for another 3 weeks, finishing wit...

journal_title：American journal of hypertension

authors： Widman L,Wester PO,Stegmayr BK,Wirell M

更新日期：1993-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Nitric oxide synthase (NOS) blockade increases blood pressure (BP) and modifies glomerular and tubular function. Angiotensin II (AII) blockade restores glomerular and tubular function but does not lower BP. We measured plasma renin activity (PRA), plasma (AIIp), and kidney tissue (AIIk) AII with radioimmunoassay to in...

journal_title：American journal of hypertension

authors： Garcia GE,Brown MR,Wead LM,Braun S,Gabbai FB

更新日期：1997-10-01 00:00:00

abstract：:In a population of 887 men and 1159 women aged 40 to 89 years in southern California, age adjusted systolic and diastolic blood pressures correlated significantly with sodium/potassium ratios estimated from casual urine samples. The relationship was apparent over the whole range of blood pressures and urinary electrol...

journal_title：American journal of hypertension

authors： Khaw KT,Barrett-Connor E

更新日期：1990-06-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:B-type natriuretic peptide (BNP) increases the risk of death and cardiovascular events in patients without heart failure, even at BNP values within the "normal" range. The reasons for this are unclear. METHODS:We performed two separate studies (n = 33 and n = 129) on subjects with type 2 diabetes mellitus i...

journal_title：American journal of hypertension

authors： Dawson A,Davies JI,Morris AD,Struthers AD

更新日期：2005-12-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Apart from the well-known role of hypertension in cerebrovascular disease, visit-to-visit blood pressure (BP) variability is emerging as an independent risk factor for stroke. Although the underlying mechanism is not fully understood, artery remodeling is thought to be closely involved in the relationship between visi...

journal_title：American journal of hypertension

authors： Nagai M,Kario K

更新日期：2013-12-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Insulin resistance, the most important factor in metabolic syndrome X, has been considered to raise blood pressure. Recently it was reported that insulin resistance was related to an elevated plasma level of leptin, which is an adipocyte-specific ob gene product and which plays a role in food intake suppression, therm...

journal_title：American journal of hypertension

authors： Agata J,Masuda A,Takada M,Higashiura K,Murakami H,Miyazaki Y,Shimamoto K

更新日期：1997-10-01 00:00:00

abstract：:We have explored the effect of verapamil on renal hemodynamics and the renin-aldosterone system in ten patients with chronic renal disease and hypertension before and after 3 months of therapy. The mean +/- SEM glomerular filtration rates were 55 +/- 7 mL/min pre- and 55 +/- 8 mL/min posttherapy; the renal plasma flow...

journal_title：American journal of hypertension

authors： Lenz T,Müller FB,Sotelo JE,Laragh JH,August P

更新日期：1991-12-01 00:00:00