Abstract:
BACKGROUND:Nonlethal neural tube defects are developmental malformations with complex pathogenesis usually manifested at birth or in childhood. CASE DESCRIPTION:We report the case of a 61-year-old woman without significant previous clinical history presenting for neck pain and stiffness. An extensive workup detected multiple lytic lesions within the occipital bone and cervical vertebrae, suspicious for multiple myeloma or metastatic disease. Surgical resection of the occipital bone lesions revealed ectopic cerebellar tissue, some containing folia with mature cortical lamination, and no evidence of malignancy. CONCLUSIONS:To our knowledge, this study describes the oldest individual presenting with ectopic cerebellar tissue and the only instance in which oncologic workup for malignancy was carried out prior to resection. It also proposes surgical resection as a diagnostic and curative approach for this complex basicranium and neural developmental defect, and discusses retinoic acid toxicity as a possible cause of its occurrence.
journal_name
World Neurosurgjournal_title
World neurosurgeryauthors
Wild E,Sun H,Georgescu MMdoi
10.1016/j.wneu.2020.02.164subject
Has Abstractpub_date
2020-06-01 00:00:00pages
115-119eissn
1878-8750issn
1878-8769pii
S1878-8750(20)30439-3journal_volume
138pub_type
abstract:INTRODUCTION:Primary orbitofrontal cholesterol granuloma (OFCG) is rare. We present 4 cases of OFCG and a systematic literature review to examine patient characteristics, presentation, treatment, and outcome. METHODOLOGY:Our institutional records were reviewed for OFCG cases. A systematic literature review was perform...
journal_title:World neurosurgery
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1016/j.wneu.2015.11.095
更新日期:2016-03-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:The anterior-only surgical procedure, including discectomy, open reduction, fusion, and fixation, is a recommended approach in the treatment of cervical facet dislocations. This approach has a reduction failure rate of up to 40%. When it fails, a posterior approach is usually required. OBJECTIVE:To report a...
journal_title:World neurosurgery
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.wneu.2019.04.153
更新日期:2019-08-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Staphylococcus lugdunensis is a coagulase-negative staphylococcus with aggressive and rapidly progressive infectious behavior. This organism has emerged as an important pathogen implicated in both community-acquired and nosocomial infections, including meningitis, brain abscess, catheter-related bacteremia, ...
journal_title:World neurosurgery
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.wneu.2013.01.046
更新日期:2013-12-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Optimal vision and ergonomics are important factors contributing to achievement of good results during neurosurgical interventions. The operating microscope and the endoscope have partially filled the gap between the need for good surgical vision and maintenance of a comfortable posture during surgery. Recen...
journal_title:World neurosurgery
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.wneu.2017.08.083
更新日期:2017-11-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Choroid plexus papillomas (CPPs) are rare benign tumors, and the pigmented subtype is observed even more rarely. CASE DESCRIPTION:We present the case of a 43-year-old woman with complaints of headache and progressive left monocular visual deterioration, whose initial plain computed tomography CT scan showed...
journal_title:World neurosurgery
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1016/j.wneu.2017.06.155
更新日期:2017-09-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:The nucleus tractus solitarius and paratrigeminal nucleus, which are implicated in the processing of airway-derived sensory information, are found in the dorsal medulla. The mechanism and localization of higher-order processing of urge to cough is poorly understood, and much of the existing anatomical locali...
journal_title:World neurosurgery
pub_type:
doi:10.1016/j.wneu.2020.09.096
更新日期:2020-12-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Based on our experience with the endoscopic endonasal approach (EEA) and transorbital approach (TOA) for middle cranial fossa tumors, we evaluated the efficacy and limitations of visualization and the clinical outcomes associated with the approaches depending on the surgical corridors. In addition, we determ...
journal_title:World neurosurgery
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.wneu.2018.11.090
更新日期:2019-02-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:The caroticoclinoid bar (CCB) is implicated in both transcranial and endonasal surgery. Its morphology reflects differences in the microsurgical anatomy of the parasellar area while its manipulation during an anterior or middle clinoidectomy can result in ICA injury. Although safe surgical access to the para...
journal_title:World neurosurgery
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1016/j.wneu.2019.01.017
更新日期:2019-01-21 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:To investigate the frequency and risk factors of contralateral epidural hematoma (CEDH) following decompressive craniectomy (DC) in patients with calvarial skull fracture contralateral to the craniectomy site. METHODS:After reviewing the medical records and radiographs over a 5-year period, 72 patients with ...
journal_title:World neurosurgery
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.wneu.2016.02.020
更新日期:2016-05-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Patients with neurofibromatosis type 2 and bilateral vestibular schwannoma (VS) are frequently treated surgically for any tumor progression, and often repeated surgery or radiation treatment is even considered. Some VS progression occurs without the development of new clinical symptoms, or it does not progre...
journal_title:World neurosurgery
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.wneu.2018.02.075
更新日期:2018-05-01 00:00:00
abstract::Biochemical remission of adrenocorticotropic hormone (ACTH)-secreting macroadenomas can be challenging to achieve.1,2 Staying outside the adenoma pseudocapsule is an important technique to achieve gross total resection.1-3 Dural invasion is an important recognized factor that can prevent biochemical remission. In part...
journal_title:World neurosurgery
pub_type:
doi:10.1016/j.wneu.2020.09.087
更新日期:2020-12-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:The transcanal transpromontorial approach has been introduced to remove vestibular schwannomas. As with other techniques, preservation of the facial nerve (FN) is challenging. This pilot study described FN outcomes of patients preoperatively and postoperatively assessed with electromyography (EMG) and blink ...
journal_title:World neurosurgery
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.wneu.2020.10.139
更新日期:2020-11-12 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Because peripheral nerve surgery has become more common in recent years, the pressure to increase this procedure's health care safety and cost-effectiveness has increased. Given our limited understanding, we evaluated prospectively identified and randomly sampled patients who underwent peripheral nerve surge...
journal_title:World neurosurgery
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.wneu.2016.07.023
更新日期:2016-10-01 00:00:00
abstract::Endoscopic endonasal transsphenoidal surgery for pituitary tumors has been the standard therapy for decades. This approach offers surgeons an effective, safe, and wide exposure to the pituitary gland, with a relatively low mortality rate and acceptable complication rates. However, severe complications, including cereb...
journal_title:World neurosurgery
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.wneu.2015.04.043
更新日期:2015-11-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:The supraorbital keyhole approach (SKA) and pterional approach (PA) have been recommended for clipping intracranial aneurysms (IAs). We conducted a meta-analysis to systematically and comprehensively compare the clinical outcomes between the 2 approaches. METHODS:We retrieved potential academic studies that...
journal_title:World neurosurgery
pub_type: 杂志文章,meta分析
doi:10.1016/j.wneu.2019.11.134
更新日期:2020-03-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Cluster Headache (CH) is most painful primary headache sometimes lead to poor quality of life and associated disability. So far not have treatment way to cured the CH. in this study, we introduce the novel and effective surgery for CH. METHOD:Six patients with CH, the diagnosis of CH matched on criteria of ...
journal_title:World neurosurgery
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.wneu.2020.12.059
更新日期:2020-12-17 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Neurological surgeons oftentimes educate patients and their families on complex medical conditions and treatment options. Time constraints and varied linguistic and cultural backgrounds limit the amount of information that can be disbursed. In this study, we assessed the linguistic validity of interactive ed...
journal_title:World neurosurgery
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.wneu.2017.07.118
更新日期:2017-11-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Intracranial de novo arachnoid cysts in adults are rare, suggesting the involvement of head trauma and inflammatory diseases. We report a symptomatic adult case of nontraumatic de novo arachnoid cyst on the ventral medulla oblongata. CASE DESCRIPTION:A 56-year-old man came to our hospital complaining of dys...
journal_title:World neurosurgery
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.wneu.2019.07.029
更新日期:2019-10-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Calcified hypertrophic ligamentum flavum is a known entity that causes myeloradiculopathy of the cervical, thoracic, and lumbar spine and is seen more commonly in Asian populations. Noncalcified hypertrophic changes are less common and may mimic other epidural space-occupying lesions. CASE DESCRIPTION:A 59-...
journal_title:World neurosurgery
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1016/j.wneu.2016.08.035
更新日期:2016-11-01 00:00:00
abstract::A potential application of near-infrared (NIR) fluorescence imaging using second-window indocyanine green (SWIG) is demonstrated. We hypothesized that because the pituitary lacks a blood-brain barrier, we might visualize the pituitary stalk using SWIG. A 52-year-old, right-handed man presented to our clinic for evalua...
journal_title:World neurosurgery
pub_type:
doi:10.1016/j.wneu.2020.01.135
更新日期:2020-04-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Cement leakage is the most common complication of vertebroplasty and kyphoplasty. So far, the reported risk factors remain conflicting because of limited data and lack of uniform measurement and evaluation. Here, we performed a systematic review and meta-analysis of potential risk factors for cement leakage ...
journal_title:World neurosurgery
pub_type: 杂志文章,meta分析,评审
doi:10.1016/j.wneu.2017.01.124
更新日期:2017-05-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:To avoid surgical site infections (SSIs) by identifying patients at high risk for infectious complications, a better understanding of relevant risk factors is required. This manuscript describes a matched case-control study of patients undergoing cranial neurosurgery with postoperative surgical site infectio...
journal_title:World neurosurgery
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1016/j.wneu.2016.07.093
更新日期:2016-11-01 00:00:00
abstract::Arachnoiditis ossificans of the spine is a very rare entity defined as an ossification of the leptomeninges resulting in neurologic declines. We describe the case of a 42-year-old woman, without any obvious predisposing factor, who presented with a very progressive cauda equina syndrome. The imaging findings on magnet...
journal_title:World neurosurgery
pub_type:
doi:10.1016/j.wneu.2021.01.057
更新日期:2021-01-25 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:To compare outcomes in the setting of spontaneous intracerebral hemorrhage (ICH) in patients taking aspirin (acetylsalicylic acid [ASA]) versus patients taking clopidogrel before hospitalization. METHODS:Patients admitted to the neurosurgical service with a spontaneous ICH while taking an antiplatelet agent ...
journal_title:World neurosurgery
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.wneu.2011.02.010
更新日期:2011-07-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Paragangliomas are neuroendocrine tumors that originate from autonomic nervous system-associated paraganglia and are rare tumors accounting for only 0.3% of all neoplasms. Malignant paragangliomas frequently spread to the skeleton. The authors present a case of malignant paraganglioma with bone metastases to...
journal_title:World neurosurgery
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.wneu.2015.09.102
更新日期:2016-06-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Neurosurgical educators strive to identify the best applicants, yet formal study of resident selection has proved difficult. We conducted a systematic review to answer the following question: What objective and subjective preresidency factors predict resident success? METHODS:PubMed, ProQuest, Embase, and t...
journal_title:World neurosurgery
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1016/j.wneu.2017.11.078
更新日期:2018-02-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Peroneal intraneural ganglion cysts (IGCs) are nonneoplastic lesions. They are responsible for a small number of footdrop cases, which occur after additional nerve damage. The earliest patient symptom related to IGCs is knee pain. CASE DESCRIPTION:A 17-year-old boy developed pain in the left knee, which pro...
journal_title:World neurosurgery
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.wneu.2017.12.168
更新日期:2018-03-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:To analyze the outcomes of use of a lumboperitoneal shunt (LPS) to treat all-cause communicating hydrocephalus (ACCH). METHODS:We analyzed the outcomes of adult patients with ACCH treated with an LPS between June 2015 and June 2018, using Keifer's hydrocephalus score (KHS), postoperative symptom improvement ...
journal_title:World neurosurgery
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.wneu.2019.06.070
更新日期:2019-12-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Intracranial tumor growth associated with pregnancy is not an uncommon phenomenon. Pilocytic astrocytoma is typically considered to be an indolent tumor with little to no risk of progression to higher-grade lesion. We present a rare case of cerebellar pilocytic astrocytoma transformation to hemorrhagic high-...
journal_title:World neurosurgery
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.wneu.2019.09.125
更新日期:2020-01-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Therapeutic hypothermia (TH) offers cerebral protection following ischemic stroke and may improve outcomes in conjunction with decompressive hemicraniectomy (DHC). We aimed to assess the effectiveness of TH in patients with malignant ischemic stroke and DHC. METHODS:We performed a meta-analysis in patients ...
journal_title:World neurosurgery
pub_type: 杂志文章,meta分析
doi:10.1016/j.wneu.2020.05.277
更新日期:2020-09-01 00:00:00