Abstract:
BACKGROUND:Because peripheral nerve surgery has become more common in recent years, the pressure to increase this procedure's health care safety and cost-effectiveness has increased. Given our limited understanding, we evaluated prospectively identified and randomly sampled patients who underwent peripheral nerve surgery from 2005 to 2014 through the American College of Surgeons National Surgical Quality Improvement Program database. METHODS:We used bivariate testing and multivariate logistic regression analysis to identify patient- and surgery-related risk factors for postoperative complications and unplanned readmission in peripheral nerve surgery patients, and especially to estimate the impact of the nerve grafting procedure. RESULTS:Overall, 2351 patients underwent peripheral nerve surgery, 120 complications were identified in 100 patients (4.25%), and 103 patients (4.38%) received nerve grafting. Thirty-one of the 1593 patients (1.95%) underwent unplanned readmission. Nerve grafting procedures had no association with postoperative complications and unplanned readmission rates. Patients who experienced an inpatient procedure (odds ratio [OR], 2.54; P < 0.001), a longer operative time (OR, 1.00; P < 0.001), and worse wound classifications (OR, 1.83; P < 0.001) all had increased odds of postoperative complications. An inpatient procedure (OR, 2.74; P = 0.014) and any complications (OR, 24.43; P < 0.001) were significantly associated with unplanned readmission. CONCLUSIONS:Our study confirms that peripheral nerve surgery and nerve graft procedures can be safely performed with low complication risks and low unplanned readmission rates. We also identified the risks associated with perioperative adverse outcomes, and these data may be used as an adjunct for risk stratification for patients under consideration for peripheral nerve surgery. This approach may enable the improved targeting of the most costly and harmful complications of preventive measures.
journal_name
World Neurosurgjournal_title
World neurosurgeryauthors
Hu K,Zhang T,Hutter M,Xu W,Williams Zdoi
10.1016/j.wneu.2016.07.023subject
Has Abstractpub_date
2016-10-01 00:00:00pages
409-417eissn
1878-8750issn
1878-8769pii
S1878-8750(16)30545-9journal_volume
94pub_type
杂志文章abstract:BACKGROUND:Low-grade gliomas (LGGs) are known to progress to glioblastoma (GBM), decreasing the chances of survival. The tumor necrosis factor receptor CD40 and its ligand CD40L have shown value as biomarkers for GBM. The present study evaluated the role of CD40/CD40L in LGG and GBM in differentiating isocitrate dehydr...
journal_title:World neurosurgery
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.wneu.2019.05.112
更新日期:2019-10-01 00:00:00
abstract::Julius Caesar (100-44 BC) was one of the most charismatic political figures in history. Best remembered for his military achievements, he was also a writer, historian, and statesman. Through his constitutional reforms, he played an important role in the events that led to the end of the Roman Republic and the birth of...
journal_title:World neurosurgery
pub_type: 传,历史文章,杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.wneu.2015.06.041
更新日期:2015-12-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Social media plays an increasingly important role in dissemination of knowledge and raising awareness of selected topics among the general public and the academic community. OBJECTIVE:To investigate the relationship between social media metrics and academic indices of neurosurgical programs and journals. M...
journal_title:World neurosurgery
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.wneu.2016.01.087
更新日期:2016-06-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Cluster Headache (CH) is most painful primary headache sometimes lead to poor quality of life and associated disability. So far not have treatment way to cured the CH. in this study, we introduce the novel and effective surgery for CH. METHOD:Six patients with CH, the diagnosis of CH matched on criteria of ...
journal_title:World neurosurgery
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.wneu.2020.12.059
更新日期:2020-12-17 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:The primary training in any surgical practice starts with tissue handling and effective hemostasis. Neurosurgical procedures start with an incision in the scalp and require summative use of mechanical hemostats and bipolar coagulation to achieve hemostasis. Though Raney clips are the most popular and effectiv...
journal_title:World neurosurgery
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.wneu.2018.09.182
更新日期:2019-01-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Plaque characteristics play pivotal roles in ischemic events, but stenosis severity does not accurately reflect carotid plaque volume due to expansive remodeling in some patients with low-grade stenosis (LGS). This study aimed to assess the safety, efficacy, and durability of carotid endarterectomy (CEA) for...
journal_title:World neurosurgery
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.wneu.2018.11.208
更新日期:2019-03-01 00:00:00
abstract::The debate over the influence approach sidedness has on the risk of recurrent laryngeal nerve palsy (RLNP) following anterior cervical discectomy and fusion (ACDF) has its origins with the introduction of the procedure for radicular pain in the 1950s. The recurrent laryngeal nerves follow disparate courses in the lowe...
journal_title:World neurosurgery
pub_type: 历史文章,杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1016/j.wneu.2019.12.052
更新日期:2020-03-01 00:00:00
abstract::The innominate artery, also known as the brachiocephalic artery, is the first vessel off the aortic arch and provides blood to the right arm, neck, and head. Occlusion of the innominate artery can be treated with endarterectomy, angioplasty, stenting, and bypass grafting. Bypass grafting describes a surgical procedure...
journal_title:World neurosurgery
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.wneu.2018.05.134
更新日期:2018-08-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:A paramount concern after transmaxillary approaches has been skull base reconstruction. Regional pedicled flaps represent the best reconstructive option. We have described a technique to harvest a lateral-based multilayered vascularized flap for skull base reconstruction after resection of large tumors using...
journal_title:World neurosurgery
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.wneu.2019.09.038
更新日期:2020-02-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Complex intracranial aneurysms are often treated with endovascular stent-assisted coiling. Intracranial stents are difficult to visualize with conventional computed tomography (CT) or fluoroscopy. "Stent view" flat-detector CT can be used to visualize intracranial stents during endovascular treatment. METHO...
journal_title:World neurosurgery
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.wneu.2010.07.042
更新日期:2011-02-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:The balloon occlusion test (BOT) is a well-accepted technique for the treatment of large or complex aneurysms. However, this procedure may not be feasible for small arteries such as the posterior inferior cerebellar artery (PICA). We report our experience with endovascular treatment of a fusiform PICA aneury...
journal_title:World neurosurgery
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.wneu.2010.05.002
更新日期:2012-02-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Compression of the trigeminal nerve by vessels and tumors causes trigeminal neuralgia. However, a tethering effect, provoking an abnormal root-stretching force, has been previously reported to play a role in trigeminal nerve hyperexcitability. We report 2 patients with vestibular schwannomas treated by stere...
journal_title:World neurosurgery
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.wneu.2018.12.002
更新日期:2019-03-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:We sought to (1) describe psychological, physical, and cognitive functions in patients 10 years after intracranial aneurysm rupture and (2) identify any differences in outcome variables between age groups, gender or aneurysm locations. METHODS:A consecutive sample of patients (n=217) treated for intracranial...
journal_title:World neurosurgery
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.wneu.2012.03.032
更新日期:2013-01-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:Presentation of clinical cases involving successful anterior stabilization of the C1-C2 segment in patients with invaginated C2 odontoid process and Chiari malformation type I. METHODS:Clinical case description. RESULTS:Two patients with C2 odontoid processes invagination and Chiari malformation type I were...
journal_title:World neurosurgery
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.wneu.2017.02.113
更新日期:2017-06-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Metastatic meningiomas (MMs) are rare (0.1 of 100 cases). Their treatment requires a multimodal approach, with surgery, radiotherapy, chemotherapy, and radiosurgery, which allows a long-term local control (LC) and an extension of free survival. In this study, the authors performed a review of the literature ...
journal_title:World neurosurgery
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.wneu.2019.05.058
更新日期:2019-08-01 00:00:00
abstract::Language localization has been an evolving concept over the past 150 years, with the emergence of several important yet conflicting ideologies. The classical theory, starting from the phrenologic work of Gall to the identification of specific regions of language function by Broca, Wernicke, and others, proposed that d...
journal_title:World neurosurgery
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1016/j.wneu.2020.09.028
更新日期:2021-01-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:The foramen of Luschka is a natural aperture between the fourth ventricle and the subarachnoid space at the cerebellopontine angle. Membranous closure of this foramen is referred to as primary obstruction. Available information about this variant and its role in the development of the cysts of the posterior ...
journal_title:World neurosurgery
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.wneu.2018.01.037
更新日期:2018-04-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:Malformations in the craniocervical junction (CCJ) are rare in the pediatric population but often need surgical treatment. We present a pediatric case series of patients treated with a 2-stage surgical approach with a halo vest and occipitocervical fusion and review complications and outcomes. METHODS:A retr...
journal_title:World neurosurgery
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.wneu.2020.11.079
更新日期:2020-11-20 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:This meta-analysis evaluated the clinical outcomes of skip laminectomy relative to laminoplasty for the treatment of cervical compressive myelopathy. METHODS:The Cochrane library, PubMed MEDLINE, EMBASE, and Web of Science databases were comprehensively searched to identify relevant articles published up to ...
journal_title:World neurosurgery
pub_type: 杂志文章,meta分析
doi:10.1016/j.wneu.2018.08.231
更新日期:2018-12-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Myelocystoceles, which are classified as closed neural tube defects, are usually covered by skin and rarely complicated by hydrocephalus. We encountered an unusual case of a terminal myelocystocele with hydrocephalus with clinical characteristics of a myelomeningocele. CASE DESCRIPTION:Severe hydrocephalus ...
journal_title:World neurosurgery
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1016/j.wneu.2018.07.247
更新日期:2018-11-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:The present study evaluated the relationships among perioperative hyperchloremic metabolic acidosis (HCA), hyperchloremia, and postoperative acute kidney injury (AKI) in patients who had undergone craniotomy for intracranial hemorrhage (ICH). METHODS:The present retrospective cohort study included adult pat...
journal_title:World neurosurgery
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.wneu.2019.02.015
更新日期:2019-05-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:To investigate the risk factors for hemorrhagic transformation (HT) after intravenous thrombolysis using a recombinant tissue plasminogen activator (r-tPA) in acute cerebral infarction. METHODS:Patients with acute cerebral infarction receiving r-tPA thrombolysis in Shanghai Eastern Hospital were retrospectiv...
journal_title:World neurosurgery
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.wneu.2017.01.091
更新日期:2017-05-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Anterior cervical diskectomy and fusion with plate-screw construct has been gradually applied for multilevel cervical spondylotic myelopathy in recent years. However, long cervical plate was associated with complications including breakage or loosening of plate and screws, trachea-esophageal injury, neurovas...
journal_title:World neurosurgery
pub_type: 杂志文章,meta分析,评审
doi:10.1016/j.wneu.2017.05.045
更新日期:2017-08-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Most sellar gangliocytomas are discovered with a concurrent pituitary adenoma, also known as a mixed gangliocytoma-adenoma (MGA). MGAs are rare, with fewer than 100 cases reported in the literature to date and only 1 previously documented surgical series. Because MGAs are radiologically indistinguishable fro...
journal_title:World neurosurgery
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.wneu.2017.08.174
更新日期:2017-12-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:Surgical robotics present new and unique opportunities for the training and practice of neurosurgery, beyond the promise of the minimally invasive paradigm. METHODS:Robotic systems have been developed that simulate the sight, sound, and touch of surgery allowing surgical training to evolve past an apprentice...
journal_title:World neurosurgery
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.wneu.2010.04.005
更新日期:2010-07-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Treating cerebral aneurysms in the M4 segment of the middle cerebral artery (MCA) is challenging because they are small and are buried in the brain parenchyma. CASE DESCRIPTION:A right-handed Asian woman in her 80s was referred to our hospital with a chief complaint of altered level of consciousness. On adm...
journal_title:World neurosurgery
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.wneu.2018.08.025
更新日期:2018-12-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:To describe epidemiology in relation to gender differences and treatment modalities 10 years after intracranial aneurysm rupture in the Stockholm cohort 1996-1999. METHODS:A total of 468 consecutive patients with aneurysmal subarachnoid hemorrhage were followed-up in a retrospective cohort design 10 years af...
journal_title:World neurosurgery
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.wneu.2012.06.041
更新日期:2013-09-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Recent genetic analysis of primary central nervous system lymphoma (PCNSL) showed that the MyD88 L265P mutation, which is related to NF-κB signaling, was a genetic hallmark for PCNSL; thus it could serve as a genetic marker for diagnosis and a potential target for molecular therapy. However, the role of the ...
journal_title:World neurosurgery
pub_type: 杂志文章,多中心研究
doi:10.1016/j.wneu.2017.12.028
更新日期:2018-04-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Pyogenic spondylodiskitis is an infection of intervertebral disks and spinal vertebral bodies. Various minimally invasive approaches to the infected disk spaces/abscesses have been described for management of early stages of the infection. Patients with chronic occurrence present with extensive infection, ne...
journal_title:World neurosurgery
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.wneu.2016.05.076
更新日期:2016-08-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:To elucidate the efficacy of dorsal root ganglion stimulation in the treatment of chronic neuropathic pain confined to the knee. METHODS:Retrospective analysis of prospectively collected data of 14 consecutive patients undergoing dorsal root ganglion stimulation for chronic knee pain, in a single center. Th...
journal_title:World neurosurgery
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.wneu.2020.07.102
更新日期:2020-11-01 00:00:00