Abstract:
BACKGROUND:To avoid surgical site infections (SSIs) by identifying patients at high risk for infectious complications, a better understanding of relevant risk factors is required. This manuscript describes a matched case-control study of patients undergoing cranial neurosurgery with postoperative surgical site infections and a systematic literature review. METHODS:From January 2012 to March 2015, 70 patients (2.47%) with SSIs (out of 2819 patients) and 185 controls were identified. Statistical analyses were performed using univariate and multivariate models to identify risk factors associated with SSIs. RESULTS:The time of the onset of SSIs ranged from 8 to 854 days after surgery (median: 42 days). American Society of Anesthesiologists score (P = 0.003), surgical drain (P <0.001), number of previous operations (P <0.001), and implantation of foreign material (P <0.001) were significant risk factors for SSIs in multivariate analysis. In a systematic literature review, the authors identified 20 independent risk factors. CONCLUSIONS:This article provides information to ease the prospective assessment of patients at risk of SSI based on preoperative and postoperative risk factors. Lowering the incidence of SSIs will improve the patient outcomes and the overall quality of the healthcare delivered. To our knowledge, this is the first systemic literature review of SSIs in cranial neurosurgery and analysis of own cases in a wide spectrum.
journal_name
World Neurosurgjournal_title
World neurosurgeryauthors
Schipmann S,Akalin E,Doods J,Ewelt C,Stummer W,Suero Molina Edoi
10.1016/j.wneu.2016.07.093subject
Has Abstractpub_date
2016-11-01 00:00:00pages
178-189eissn
1878-8750issn
1878-8769pii
S1878-8750(16)30639-8journal_volume
95pub_type
杂志文章,评审abstract:BACKGROUND:On September 25, 2015, the United Nations General Assembly adopted a 17-goal action plan to transform the world by the year 2030, ushering in the Era of Sustainable Development. These Sustainable Development Goals (SDGs) were designed to continue where the preceding Millennium Development Goals left off, exp...
journal_title:World neurosurgery
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.wneu.2018.08.070
更新日期:2018-12-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Intraorbital and intracerebral cavernous malformation (CM) lesions are considered independent entities. Purely cerebral CMs have variable biology with recent evidence depicting inflammation as an important player and a risk factor for aggressiveness. We describe a case of concomitant left intraaxial and extr...
journal_title:World neurosurgery
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.wneu.2019.07.145
更新日期:2019-11-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:To investigate the changes in the sagittal parameters of the cervical spine and the clinical efficacy of C2∼3 anterior cervical discectomy and fusion (ACDF) combined with internal fixation for unstable hangman's fractures. METHOD:The clinical data of 46 patients with unstable hangman's fractures treated with...
journal_title:World neurosurgery
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.wneu.2019.08.147
更新日期:2020-05-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Xanthogranuloma is a chronic inflammatory mass characterized by cholesterol crystal deposition, which is rarely seen in the sellar region. The objective of this study is to identify the clinical features and cause of sellar xanthogranulomas. METHODS:We retrospectively analyzed manifestation, radiographic, a...
journal_title:World neurosurgery
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.wneu.2019.06.021
更新日期:2019-10-01 00:00:00
abstract:INTRODUCTION:Evidence regarding whether the polyaxial pedicle screws at the upper instrumented vertebrae (UIV) are superior to monoaxial pedicle screws in prevention of proximal junctional kyphosis (PJK) is not clear. The aim of this study was therefore to explore the influence of different types of pedicle screws at U...
journal_title:World neurosurgery
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.wneu.2017.02.013
更新日期:2017-05-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Spinal arteriovenous malformations (AVM) are an abnormal interconnection of vasculature in the spine than can lead to significant neurologic deficit if left untreated. OBJECTIVE:The objective of this study was to characterize how patients with spinal AVM initially presented, what treatment options were used...
journal_title:World neurosurgery
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.wneu.2019.08.010
更新日期:2019-11-01 00:00:00
abstract:INTRODUCTION:The UNIPLATE was developed to improve operative times and limit dissection at the lateral margins of the vertebral bodies. The distinguishing character of this plate is its thin design, which requires only one screw per vertebral level (monovertebral screw plate). Most cervical spine plates, in contrast, a...
journal_title:World neurosurgery
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.wneu.2013.03.032
更新日期:2014-07-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:With only 4 active certified neurosurgeons for a population of 50 million, neurosurgical care was seriously underdeveloped in Myanmar in 2012. Together with the local neurosurgical community, Swiss Neurosurgeons International started a program of assisted education with the aim of increasing the neurosurgica...
journal_title:World neurosurgery
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.wneu.2019.07.018
更新日期:2019-10-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:Tumors of the jugular foramen are notably rare, and the majority of them arise from the glomic tissue of the jugular vein. There are other tumors that do not originate from that tissue, and these are called the nonglomic tumors. This report includes a series of patients with nonglomic tumors of the jugular fo...
journal_title:World neurosurgery
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.wneu.2014.07.013
更新日期:2014-12-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:The use of a 3-throw knot for anastomosis by microvascular neurosurgeons is the usual standard. There is an inherent belief that the third throw adds extra security to the knot; however, the third throw can make the knot heavy and unbalanced and can exert undue extra pressure on the opposing walls of the sma...
journal_title:World neurosurgery
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.wneu.2020.12.078
更新日期:2020-12-22 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:We sought to analyze the clinical data and imaging features from a rare case presenting an intravertebral mobile nerve sheath tumor of the lumbar spine, review the relevant literature, discuss the imaging features and possible causes of the tumor, and propose preventive measures and solutions. CASE DESCRIPT...
journal_title:World neurosurgery
pub_type:
doi:10.1016/j.wneu.2020.07.166
更新日期:2020-11-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Bow hunter's syndrome (BHS) or rotational vertebral artery occlusion is a rare syndrome of vertebrobasilar insufficiency due to compression or occlusion of the contralateral vertebral artery with cervical axial rotation. Compression at the C2-C3 level, the junction between the axial and subaxial spine, has n...
journal_title:World neurosurgery
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1016/j.wneu.2018.07.129
更新日期:2018-10-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Colloid cysts (CCs) are rare cystic lesions derived from the endoderm of the central nervous system. Although they appear most commonly in the anterior roof of the third ventricle, there are only a few reports of CCs located in the suprasellar region. Although CCs are considered to be slow-growing benign tum...
journal_title:World neurosurgery
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.wneu.2018.11.258
更新日期:2019-01-18 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Idiopathic intracranial hypertension (IIH) is characterized by headaches, visual obscurations, and papilledema, and the diagnosis involves lumbar puncture (LP) with an elevated opening pressure (OP) ≥20 cm H20. When papilledema is absent, the diagnosis becomes less clear. Some physicians have argued that the...
journal_title:World neurosurgery
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.wneu.2017.12.036
更新日期:2018-03-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:In vitro fertilization (IVF) is increasingly used for the treatment of infertile couples worldwide. The association between IVF and cancer risk in offspring is conflicting. We present a case of atypical teratoid/rhabdoid tumor (AT/RT) in a girl conceived by IVF and present results of systematic review of lite...
journal_title:World neurosurgery
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1016/j.wneu.2018.02.012
更新日期:2018-05-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Freehand ventriculostomy is one of the most commonly performed neurosurgical procedures. While a variety of approaches have been described, frontal via Kocher's point is the most common. Multiple trajectories have been described, but no consensus exists as to the most efficacious. Our objective was to assess...
journal_title:World neurosurgery
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1016/j.wneu.2020.11.065
更新日期:2020-11-30 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Unfavorable anatomy can preclude traditional anterograde endovascular interventions. Transcirculation approaches, which consist of primary catheterization of a target artery from the contralateral side or opposite cerebral circulation, can provide alternative pathways for successful treatment of these patien...
journal_title:World neurosurgery
pub_type: 杂志文章,多中心研究
doi:10.1016/j.wneu.2019.11.078
更新日期:2020-02-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:Sacroiliac joint pain can be disabling and recalcitrant to medical therapy. The innervation of this joint is poorly understood, especially its anterior aspect. Therefore, the present cadaveric study was performed to better elucidate this anatomy. METHODS:Twenty-four cadaveric sides underwent dissection of th...
journal_title:World neurosurgery
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.wneu.2017.08.062
更新日期:2017-11-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Recently, novel mobile intraoperative fan-beam computed tomography (CT) was introduced, allowing for real-time navigation and immediate intraoperative evaluation of neural decompression in spine surgery. This study sought to investigate whether intraoperatively assessed neural decompression during minimally ...
journal_title:World neurosurgery
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.wneu.2017.07.167
更新日期:2017-11-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGOUND:Asymmetric cortical vessel sign (ACVS) on susceptibility-weighted imaging (SWI) indicates elevated concentration of deoxyhemoglobin and elevated oxygen extraction fraction in patients with cerebral ischemia. This study aimed to clarify whether ACVS is associated with impaired hemodynamics and hyperperfusion s...
journal_title:World neurosurgery
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.wneu.2019.02.187
更新日期:2019-07-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:Ultrasound volume navigation (UVN) has been widely used for accurate guidance and decreased radiation exposure. However, few studies have focused on the clinical significance of UVN in guiding percutaneous puncture in percutaneous transforaminal endoscopic discectomy (PTED). We evaluated UVN to guide percutan...
journal_title:World neurosurgery
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.wneu.2018.07.185
更新日期:2018-11-01 00:00:00
abstract::Spinal cord stimulation is a safe method for treating chronic pain syndromes. Spinal cord stimulators can be placed either surgically by creating a laminectomy defect for paddle leads or percutaneously by inserting electrodes. They are usually not associated with major complications. There have been several reports of...
journal_title:World neurosurgery
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1016/j.wneu.2017.05.152
更新日期:2017-08-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:The effect of age on adult brain arteriovenous malformation (AVM) outcomes after stereotactic radiosurgery (SRS) remains unclear. The aim of this study is to compare AVM outcomes between elderly (age ≥60 years) and nonelderly adult patients. METHODS:We retrospectively reviewed pooled data comprising patient...
journal_title:World neurosurgery
pub_type: 杂志文章,多中心研究
doi:10.1016/j.wneu.2018.07.178
更新日期:2018-11-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:Muscle injury is inevitable during surgical exposure of the spine. This study compared paraspinal muscle injury after 4 surgical techniques: microdiscectomy (MD), percutaneous endoscopic lumbar discectomy (PELD), percutaneous endoscopic interlaminar discectomy (PEID), unilateral biportal endoscopic discectomy...
journal_title:World neurosurgery
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.wneu.2018.05.085
更新日期:2018-08-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Microvascular anastomosis is an essential procedure in neurosurgery, but the opportunity to perform the surgery has gradually decreased for neurosurgeons. Therefore, training is necessary for obtaining and maintaining the skills required for the procedure. We describe the detailed anatomy of cervical and fem...
journal_title:World neurosurgery
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.wneu.2018.09.071
更新日期:2018-12-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Focal thoracolumbar kyphotic deformities require operative correction through osteotomies to restore normal spinal balance. Traditional osteotomies, such as the pedicle subtraction osteotomy, that are often used in the lumbar spine are less useful in the thoracolumbar region. The super-pedicle osteotomy is a...
journal_title:World neurosurgery
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.wneu.2020.09.146
更新日期:2021-01-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:It remains controversial which bypass methods are optimal for treating adult moyamoya angiopathy patients. This study aimed to analyze the literature about whether different bypass methods affect differently outcome results of adult moyamoya patients with symptoms or hemodynamic instability. METHODS:A syste...
journal_title:World neurosurgery
pub_type: 杂志文章,meta分析,评审
doi:10.1016/j.wneu.2016.07.009
更新日期:2016-10-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:To evaluate the outcomes and complications of patients with adult spinal deformity treated in a primary versus revision fashion with long fusions to the sacropelvis. METHODS:A retrospective review was performed of a multicenter consecutive series of patients with adult spinal deformity requiring fusion to th...
journal_title:World neurosurgery
pub_type: 杂志文章,多中心研究
doi:10.1016/j.wneu.2013.02.059
更新日期:2014-09-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Intraventricular and subarachnoid forms represent the relatively complex, albeit uncommon, manifestations of central nervous system involvement by cysticercal cysts. Cysticercal encystation inside the Blake's pouch remnant of mega cisterna magna (MCM) remains an extremely rare clinical scenario that, to the ...
journal_title:World neurosurgery
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.wneu.2017.04.067
更新日期:2017-06-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:The purpose of this study was to determine whether combined diffusion-weighted imaging and dynamic susceptibility contrast-enhanced perfusion-weighted imaging magnetic resonance imaging can be used to differentiate between common malignant brain tumors, including lymphomas and high-grade gliomas. METHODS:We ...
journal_title:World neurosurgery
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.wneu.2017.10.141
更新日期:2018-04-01 00:00:00