Abstract:
OBJECTIVE:To investigate the changes in the sagittal parameters of the cervical spine and the clinical efficacy of C2∼3 anterior cervical discectomy and fusion (ACDF) combined with internal fixation for unstable hangman's fractures. METHOD:The clinical data of 46 patients with unstable hangman's fractures treated with both C2∼3 ACDF combined with internal fixation between May 2012 and May 2017 were analyzed retrospectively. The upper cervical angle (C0∼2), the forward translation of the C2 vertebral body (C2-T), C2∼3 local kyphosis angle (C2∼3 LK), C2∼7 cervical curvature (C2∼7 CC), C2 sagittal vertical axis (C2-SVA), and T1 slope angle (T1S) were compared preoperatively, postoperatively, and at the last follow-up to evaluate the clinical therapeutic effects. RESULTS:A total of 46 patients were followed-up for an average of 16 months. No aggravation of the spinal cord, nerve injury, cerebrospinal fluid leakage, or other complications occurred. Six patients had American Spinal Injury Association (ASIA) grade C preoperatively; 4 improved to grade E, and 2 improved to grade D postoperatively. Twelve patients with ASIA grade D preoperatively improved to grade E postoperatively. C0∼2, C2-T, C2∼3 LK, C2∼7 CC, and C2-SVA measurements were significantly improved postoperatively and at the last follow-up, but there was no significant change in T1S between preoperative and postoperative values. CONCLUSIONS:For patients with unstable hangman's fractures, C2∼3 ACDF combined with internal fixation can achieve immediate stability of the upper cervical vertebrae, effectively correct the forward displacement and angulation of C2, and restore the sagittal balance of the cervical spine. The rate of osseous intervertebral fusion is high, and there are few complications. This method can effectively promote the recovery of spinal nerve function and preserve the motor function of the cervical vertebrae.
journal_name
World Neurosurgjournal_title
World neurosurgeryauthors
Kong W,Yang X,Li Z,Hu B,Song Ydoi
10.1016/j.wneu.2019.08.147subject
Has Abstractpub_date
2020-05-01 00:00:00pages
e1-e8eissn
1878-8750issn
1878-8769pii
S1878-8750(19)32303-4journal_volume
137pub_type
杂志文章abstract:BACKGROUND:Gliomatosis cerebri (GC) is a fatal diffusely infiltrating glioma. Because of its rarity, only scarce evidence is available regarding outcome predictors and the proper management of GC. METHODS:Reported studies of patients with histologically confirmed GC were systematically reviewed and individual patient-...
journal_title:World neurosurgery
pub_type: 杂志文章,meta分析
doi:10.1016/j.wneu.2018.08.173
更新日期:2018-12-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Prostate carcinomas rarely metastasize to the central nervous system but, when they do, dural localizations are as common as and far more aggressive than intraparenchymal ones. Those metastases can be further classified according to their extension toward the subdural or extradural space and can frequently s...
journal_title:World neurosurgery
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.wneu.2019.10.125
更新日期:2020-02-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:To report a series of four patients with uterine sarcoma, including one with müllerian adenosarcoma (MA) and three with low-grade endometrial stromal sarcoma (LGESS), who developed intracranial meningiomas while receiving the progesterone agonist megestrol acetate. METHODS:The hospital records, imaging studi...
journal_title:World neurosurgery
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.wneu.2011.03.035
更新日期:2011-11-01 00:00:00
abstract::This paper uses a neural network model to study the protective effect of dexmedetomidine on the anesthesia recovery period and neurocognitive function in elderly patients undergoing radical resection of colorectal cancer. Eighty-eight patients with colorectal cancer who underwent radical surgery in our hospital from J...
journal_title:World neurosurgery
pub_type: 杂志文章,随机对照试验
doi:10.1016/j.wneu.2020.01.012
更新日期:2020-06-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Carotid free-floating thrombus (CFFT) is defined as a blood clot attached to the arterial wall with surrounding blood flow at its distal component. Although rare, it is a clinically significant cause of embolic stroke. CFFT within a stent has not been previously reported. CASE DESCRIPTION:We report a 64-yea...
journal_title:World neurosurgery
pub_type:
doi:10.1016/j.wneu.2020.06.100
更新日期:2020-09-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Scalp arteriovenous malformation (SAVM) is primarily treated by surgery and reports on endovascular treatment are scarce. We report the results of an endovascular-first approach in the treatment of SAVM. We also have proposed a simple dichotomized classification using the angiographically determined morpholo...
journal_title:World neurosurgery
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.wneu.2018.09.092
更新日期:2019-01-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:In acute ischemic stroke with large vessel occlusion, the interaction between the clot retriever and the stent is critical for achieving successful recanalization. The ideal time of stent deployment (dwell time [DT]) to improve revascularization is currently unknown. We systematically analyzed the effect of d...
journal_title:World neurosurgery
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.wneu.2017.10.155
更新日期:2018-02-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:An intramedullary spinal cord abscess is a rare, albeit widely publicized entity. Classically, patients have an acute onset of symptoms with fevers and leukocytosis supporting the diagnosis. We present a case of intramedullary spinal cord without classic history or imaging characteristics in which the diagno...
journal_title:World neurosurgery
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.wneu.2010.01.013
更新日期:2011-09-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Sex has been known to significantly affect postoperative complications and length of stay after elective anterior cervical fusions. Current evidence on lumbar spine surgery is limited. METHODS:The 2012-2016 American College of Surgeons National Surgical Quality Improvement Program database was queried using...
journal_title:World neurosurgery
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.wneu.2018.08.097
更新日期:2018-12-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:Accurate measurement of surgical outcomes is highly desirable to optimize surgical decision-making. An important element of surgical decision making is identification of the patient cohort that will benefit from surgery before the intervention. Machine learning (ML) enables computers to learn from previous da...
journal_title:World neurosurgery
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1016/j.wneu.2017.09.149
更新日期:2018-01-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Primary central nervous system neuroblastoma (PCNSN) is a rare disease, and its incidence, treatment modalities, and survival remain poorly understood. METHODS:The SEER (Surveillance Epidemiology and End Results) database was used to identify patients diagnosed with PCNSN from 1973 to 2013. The incidence an...
journal_title:World neurosurgery
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.wneu.2020.04.145
更新日期:2020-08-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Preservation of neurologic function is mandatory when offering a surgical intervention to patients with low-grade gliomas (LGGs), given that the goal of any treatment is the patient's return to their normal everyday life. OBJECTIVE:To determine whether a structured evaluation by an occupational therapist ca...
journal_title:World neurosurgery
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.wneu.2017.04.033
更新日期:2017-07-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:Muscle injury is inevitable during surgical exposure of the spine. This study compared paraspinal muscle injury after 4 surgical techniques: microdiscectomy (MD), percutaneous endoscopic lumbar discectomy (PELD), percutaneous endoscopic interlaminar discectomy (PEID), unilateral biportal endoscopic discectomy...
journal_title:World neurosurgery
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.wneu.2018.05.085
更新日期:2018-08-01 00:00:00
abstract::Pituicytomas are rare low-grade glial lesions of neurohypophysis or adenohypophysis. They are often misdiagnosed as adenomas due to their similar morphology. Previous reports have underlined their nonspecific aspect. In our experience, presence of flow voids on magnetic resonance, which usually indicate hypervasculari...
journal_title:World neurosurgery
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.wneu.2017.10.036
更新日期:2018-01-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND AND IMPORTANCE:Lesions located lateral to the lower brainstem, such as proximal posterior inferior cerebellar artery (PICA) aneurysms, are surgically challenging. We report a case of a patient with a left proximal PICA aneurysm that was successfully clipped via a so-called "extended" suboccipital subtonsilla...
journal_title:World neurosurgery
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.wneu.2018.06.019
更新日期:2018-09-01 00:00:00
abstract:PURPOSE:In this study we report an uncommon endoscopic endonasal image of an atrophic optic nerve as seen after surgical removal of a suprasellar meningioma. The peculiarity of this case is the long-lasting underestimated ocular symptomatology of the patient who reported a 15-year history of impairment of vision on her...
journal_title:World neurosurgery
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.wneu.2018.02.032
更新日期:2018-05-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Pituitary ependymoma is exceptionally rare. Its etiology, clinical presentation, radiologic feature, and treatment strategy are still a matter of debate. Only 7 human cases with limited data were reported in the English literature, and now we described another case of pituitary ependymoma. We also systematic...
journal_title:World neurosurgery
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1016/j.wneu.2017.10.134
更新日期:2018-02-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Acute myelopathy in cases of thoracic disc herniation (TDH) is an exceptional condition for which the treatment is not codified. Here we present the results of a standardized procedure in 10 patients who underwent surgery for acute myelopathy on TDH between December 2009 and December 2016. METHODS:Our appro...
journal_title:World neurosurgery
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.wneu.2017.08.100
更新日期:2017-11-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Pseudoaneurysms (PAs) of the extracranial vertebral artery (VA) are rare lesions, representing less than 1% of all aneurysms. Although these lesions may resolve spontaneously, they present a high rupture rate, so early preventive treatment is advised. CASE DESCRIPTION:Case 1: A 48-year-old woman presented w...
journal_title:World neurosurgery
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.wneu.2019.03.098
更新日期:2019-07-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:Percutaneous endoscopic lumbar discectomy is an effective way to treat lumbar disc herniation. Traditional preoperative planning based on a 2-dimensional method by magnetic resonance/computed tomography may cause inaccuracy of puncture during surgery. We used virtual reality to stimulate a surgery environment...
journal_title:World neurosurgery
pub_type: 杂志文章,随机对照试验
doi:10.1016/j.wneu.2018.08.082
更新日期:2019-03-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:An isolated, unilateral fracture of the C1 lateral mass is a rare condition that has been only minimally described in the literature. Historically, these fractures have predominantly been managed conservatively with either external immobilization or traction. CASE DESCRIPTION:We review the literature and pr...
journal_title:World neurosurgery
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.wneu.2017.09.206
更新日期:2018-01-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Colloid cysts (CCs) are rare cystic lesions derived from the endoderm of the central nervous system. Although they appear most commonly in the anterior roof of the third ventricle, there are only a few reports of CCs located in the suprasellar region. Although CCs are considered to be slow-growing benign tum...
journal_title:World neurosurgery
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.wneu.2018.11.258
更新日期:2019-01-18 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:Thrombectomy with aspiration catheters has shown to be effective for treatment of intracranial large vessel occlusion (LVO). We present preclinical evaluation of the safety and efficacy of React68 and React71 (Medtronic PLC, Irvine, CA) catheters in animal models of LVO. METHODS:In vivo evaluation of cathete...
journal_title:World neurosurgery
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.wneu.2019.08.131
更新日期:2019-12-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:The diagnosis of a ruptured or unruptured brain aneurysm has a significant impact on patients' quality of life and their psychosocial well-being. As a result, patients and caregivers may resort to social media platforms for support and education. The aim of this report is to evaluate the use of social media ...
journal_title:World neurosurgery
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.wneu.2016.11.085
更新日期:2017-02-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Recent changes in surgical training environments may have limited opportunities for trainees to gain proficiency in skill. Complex skills such as neurosurgery require extended periods of training. Methods to enhance surgical training are required to overcome duty-hour restrictions, to ensure the acquisition ...
journal_title:World neurosurgery
pub_type: 杂志文章,随机对照试验
doi:10.1016/j.wneu.2017.08.123
更新日期:2017-12-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:Glioblastoma multiforme (GBM) is an aggressive primary brain tumor with dismal survival. This study aims to examine the prognostic value of primary tumor sites and race on survival outcomes. METHODS:Patient data obtained from the Scott and White Hospital Brain Tumor Registry (1976-2013) were stratified accor...
journal_title:World neurosurgery
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.wneu.2017.09.104
更新日期:2018-01-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:The introduction of image-guided methods to bypass surgery has resulted in optimized preoperative identification of the recipients and excellent patency rates. However, the recently presented methods have also been resource-consuming. In the present study, we have reported a cost-efficient planning workflow ...
journal_title:World neurosurgery
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.wneu.2019.11.038
更新日期:2020-02-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Vagus nerve stimulation (VNS) has become an increasingly popular procedure for the treatment of epilepsy and depression. Significant complications or side effects associated with VNS surgery may result from either the inadvertent direct injury to the vagus nerve as part of the surgical approach, placement of...
journal_title:World neurosurgery
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.wneu.2019.08.014
更新日期:2019-11-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:To determine the stability of fusion constructs with unilateral pedicle screw (UPS) or bilateral pedicle screw (BPS) fixation with and without an interbody implant using the lateral lumbar interbody (LLIF) approach. METHODS:Standard nondestructive flexibility tests were performed on 13 cadaveric lumbar speci...
journal_title:World neurosurgery
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.wneu.2018.02.053
更新日期:2018-05-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:We performed a rigorous statistical analysis of the complications and outcomes of patients with ruptured or unruptured intracranial aneurysms. Our emphasis was on the potential predictive factors when both surgical and endovascular management are offered by a team with balanced microsurgical and endovascular...
journal_title:World neurosurgery
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.wneu.2018.10.094
更新日期:2019-02-01 00:00:00