Carotid Free-Floating Thrombus in a Stent 6 Months After Carotid Artery Stenting.

Abstract:

BACKGROUND:Carotid free-floating thrombus (CFFT) is defined as a blood clot attached to the arterial wall with surrounding blood flow at its distal component. Although rare, it is a clinically significant cause of embolic stroke. CFFT within a stent has not been previously reported. CASE DESCRIPTION:We report a 64-year-old man who underwent carotid artery stenting for asymptomatic right carotid artery stenosis. Six months after carotid artery stenting, he was admitted to the emergency department 1 hour after onset of left hemiparesis and dysarthria. His National Institutes of Health Stroke Scale score was 10. His medical history was notable for hypertension, chronic renal insufficiency, and type 2 diabetes mellitus. Carotid ultrasonography showed a dumbbell-shaped CFFT attached to the carotid stent that was moving in synchrony with his heartbeat. CFFT removal was performed via an endovascular approach with manual suction using a Luer Lock syringe. The CFFT was completely removed without residual stenosis. Histologic examination suggested plaque rupture associated with a lipid-rich necrotic core. CONCLUSIONS:Carotid plaque formation and plaque rupture can occur within a carotid stent and present as a CFFT.

journal_name

World Neurosurg

journal_title

World neurosurgery

authors

Sugie A,Yamada M,Yokoyama K,Yamashita M,Ito Y,Tanaka H,Nomura Y,Fujita M,Nakatani T,Kawanishi M

doi

10.1016/j.wneu.2020.06.100

subject

Has Abstract

pub_date

2020-09-01 00:00:00

pages

236-239

eissn

1878-8750

issn

1878-8769

pii

S1878-8750(20)31358-9

journal_volume

141

pub_type

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